2018年度辽宁阜新市中考~英语真命题卷.doc

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1、-_20182018 年辽宁阜新市中考英语真题卷年辽宁阜新市中考英语真题卷辽宁省阜新市辽宁省阜新市 20182018 年中考英语真题试题年中考英语真题试题考试时间考试时间 9090 分钟试卷满分分钟试卷满分 100100 分分HiHi，各位同学请注意：务必将试题写在答题卡对应的位，各位同学请注意：务必将试题写在答题卡对应的位置上，否则不得分。千万记住哦！置上，否则不得分。千万记住哦！.单项选择（共单项选择（共 1515 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分）从下面各题的从下面各题的 A A、B B、c c、D D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1 1Theairpol

2、lutionisaseriousinourcountry.ourgoverneTheairpollutionisaseriousinourcountry.ourgovernentistryingtosolveit.ntistryingtosolveit.A.choiceB.prograc.probleD.opinionA.choiceB.prograc.probleD.opinion2 2yesterdayourteachersaidweshouldhandinourhoeworkoyesterdayourteachersaidweshouldhandinourhoeworkontie.The

3、underlinedwordntie.Theunderlinedwordispronouncedas.ispronouncedas.A./si:d/B./sed/A./si:d/B./sed/c./seid/D./said/c./seid/D./said/3 3IsthisAlicesbike?IsthisAlicesbike?No,isunderthetree.Sheputittherethisorning.No,isunderthetree.Sheputittherethisorning.A.sheB.herc.herselfD.hersA.sheB.herc.herselfD.hers-

4、_4 4Dinnerisready.Helpyourself!Dinnerisready.Helpyourself!oh!It_delicious.youarereallygoodatcooking.oh!It_delicious.youarereallygoodatcooking.A.tastesB.soundsc.getsD.feelsA.tastesB.soundsc.getsD.feels5 5keepworkinghard,Linda.youwillsurelyachieveyourdrea_keepworkinghard,Linda.youwillsurelyachieveyour

5、drea_youdontgive_youdontgiveituphalfway.ituphalfway.Iwill,thankyou,issLi.Iwill,thankyou,issLi.A.sinceB.ifc.thoughD.untilA.sinceB.ifc.thoughD.until6 6Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,_inarainstorlikethBecarefulwhenyouaredriving,_inarainstorlikethis.is.Thanks.Iwill.Thanks.Iwill.A.especiallyB.probablyc.nearl

6、yD.hardlyA.especiallyB.probablyc.nearlyD.hardly7 7Paul,couldyouhelpe_whentheearliesttrainwilllePaul,couldyouhelpe_whentheearliesttrainwillleaveforBeijing?aveforBeijing?ok.Illdoitrightaway.ok.Illdoitrightaway.A.lookoutB.getoutc.findoutD.takeoutA.lookoutB.getoutc.findoutD.takeout8 8ourcountryisgetting

7、.Weareproudofourgreatcountry.ourcountryisgetting.Weareproudofourgreatcountry.A.strongandstrongB.orestrongandstrongA.strongandstrongB.orestrongandstrong-_c.strongerandstrongerD.oreandorestrongc.strongerandstrongerD.oreandorestrong9 9Excusee,couldyoutellethewaytotheHaitangountains?Excusee,couldyoutell

8、ethewaytotheHaitangountains?Sure.Godownthisroadandturnleft.you_theountainSure.Godownthisroadandturnleft.you_theountainsnearthevillage.snearthevillage.A.seeB.sawc.haveseenD.willseeA.seeB.sawc.haveseenD.willsee1010Whenhewentabroad,hefoundthatanyproductsinlocalsWhenhewentabroad,hefoundthatanyproductsin

9、localshops_inchina.hops_inchina.A.akeB.akesc.adeD.wereadeA.akeB.akesc.adeD.wereade1111ourteacheroftenasksus_tie.ourteacheroftenasksus_tie.A.notwasteB.nottowasteA.notwasteB.nottowastec.dontwasteD.doesntwastec.dontwasteD.doesntwaste1212jack,yourT-jack,yourT-shirtissobeautiful,couldyoutelle_it?shirtiss

10、obeautiful,couldyoutelle_it?oh,yes.Iboughtitinastoreonline.oh,yes.Iboughtitinastoreonline.A.wheredidyoubuyB.wheredoyoubuyA.wheredidyoubuyB.wheredoyoubuyc.whereyoubuyD.whereyouboughtc.whereyoubuyD.whereyoubought1313Whatkindofteachersdoyoulike?Whatkindofteachersdoyoulike?Iliketheteachers_arefriendlyto

11、us.Iliketheteachers_arefriendlytous.A.whoB.whoc.whichD.whoseA.whoB.whoc.whichD.whose-_1414Peoplechoosehigh-speedtrainorself-Peoplechoosehigh-speedtrainorself-drivingtotravelonholidays.drivingtotravelonholidays._fastthetraditionaltravelwayschange!_fastthetraditionaltravelwayschange!A.WhatB.Howc.Whata

12、D.HowaA.WhatB.Howc.WhataD.Howa1515Inotfeelingwell.aybeIhaveabadcold.Inotfeelingwell.aybeIhaveabadcold._.youdbetterseeadoctorrightnow._.youdbetterseeadoctorrightnow.A.ThatsallrightB.IafraidnotA.ThatsallrightB.Iafraidnotc.IsorrytohearthatD.Soundsgreatc.IsorrytohearthatD.Soundsgreat补全对话（共补全对话（共 1515 分）

13、分）（A A）从方框所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。）从方框所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。其中有两个多余选项。其中有两个多余选项。 （共（共 5 5 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分）A:Hello,cindy!Whatsyourplanforthissuerholiday?A:Hello,cindy!Whatsyourplanforthissuerholiday?B:Ihavenoidea.16B:Ihavenoidea.16A:Illtakepartinasocialactivitywithysister.A:Illtakepartinasocialactivitywit

14、hysister.B:Itsoundsexciting.17B:Itsoundsexciting.17A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.ThechildrentA:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredonthaveoneytobuybooks.heredonthaveoneytobuybooks.B:18B:18A:yes.Iboughtthe60bookswithypocketoney.A:yes.Iboughtthe60bookswithypocketoney.B:Whate

15、lsedidyoudothere?B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?A:19Andnowwearegoodfriends.A:19Andnowwearegoodfriends.-_B:Wow!20Idliketojoinyou.B:Wow!20Idliketojoinyou.A:Great!Isurewellhaveaeaningfulholiday.A:Great!Isurewellhaveaeaningfulholiday.（B B）用适当的句子、短语或单词完成下面对话，使对话）用适当的句子、短语或单词完成下面对话，使对话完整正确。完整正确。 （共（共 1010 分，每小题分

16、，每小题 2 2 分）分）A:Whatareyoureading,ken?A:Whatareyoureading,ken?B:TheoldanandtheSeabyHeingway.B:TheoldanandtheSeabyHeingway.A:Wow,nowIknowwhyyoureso21writingstories.A:Wow,nowIknowwhyyoureso21writingstories.B:yes,Iwanttobeawriter.B:yes,Iwanttobeawriter.A:Really?22becoeawriter?A:Really?22becoeawriter?B:W

17、ell,Igoingtokeeponwritingstories,ofcourse.WhatB:Well,Igoingtokeeponwritingstories,ofcourse.Whatdoyou23whenyougrowup?doyou23whenyougrowup?A:yparentswantetobeadoctor,but24.A:yparentswantetobeadoctor,but24.B:Well,dontworry.Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.jB:Well,dontworry.Noteveryoneknowswhattheywantt

18、obe.justakesureyou25.ustakesureyou25.-_Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!A:yes,youreright.A:yes,youreright.III.III.句子翻译（共句子翻译（共 1010 分）分）（A A）根据下面所给中文完成句子翻译。）根据下面所给中文完成句子翻译。 （共（共 6 6 分，局部分，局部翻译翻译 2 2 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 1 1 分；整句翻译分；整句翻译 2 2 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题2 2 分）分）2626李老师对她的学生很有耐心。李老师

19、对她的学生很有耐心。issLiwithherstudents.issLiwithherstudents.2727只要你努力，没什么好担心的。只要你努力，没什么好担心的。Theresnothingtoworryabout_youworkharTheresnothingtoworryabout_youworkhard.d.2828我很高兴和你交朋友。我很高兴和你交朋友。2929不要到处扔垃圾。不要到处扔垃圾。（B B）阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中）阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。文。 （共（共 4 4 分，每小题分，每小题 2 2 分）分）Fivethingstod

20、obeforeyouare18Fivethingstodobeforeyouare18capoutinthegardencapoutinthegardenGointoyourgardenoryourfriends.Twoorthreefriends,aGointoyourgardenoryourfriends.Twoorthreefriends,asalltent,sleepingbags,foodanddrinkarenecessary.Whensalltent,sleepingbags,foodanddrinkarenecessary.Whenitgetsdark,tellthrillin

21、gstories,playgaesandeatyoursitgetsdark,tellthrillingstories,playgaesandeatyours-_weets.youwillneedatorchoryouwontbeabletoseesweets,aweets.youwillneedatorchoryouwontbeabletoseesweets,anditightgetabittooscary.nditightgetabittooscary.LearntoswiLearntoswiSeriously,thisissoiportantthatitcouldsaveyourlife

22、.3Seriously,thisissoiportantthatitcouldsaveyourlife.30.Ifyoucantswi,youwontbeabletodowatersports.Eve0.Ifyoucantswi,youwontbeabletodowatersports.Eventakingaboattripwillbedangerous.ntakingaboattripwillbedangerous.collectthingscollectthingsoneofthebesthobbiesforunder-oneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18iscol

23、lectingthings.youcouldcollectstaps,cineatick18iscollectingthings.youcouldcollectstaps,cineaticketsandsoon.Thebestwaytocollecttheistohaveaspecialaletsandsoon.Thebestwaytocollecttheistohaveaspecialalbutoputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingeanstbutoputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingeansto

24、you.oyou.TryatleastonekindofteasportTryatleastonekindofteasportTeasportshelpyouworkwellwithotherpeople.BeingagoodtTeasportshelpyouworkwellwithotherpeople.Beingagoodteaplayerisaniportantskillinlife.And31.theycanakeyoueaplayerisaniportantskillinlife.And31.theycanakeyoukeephealthyandarealsogreatfun.kee

25、phealthyandarealsogreatfun.WriteyourfailytreeWriteyourfailytreeGettoknowalltheolderpeopleinyourfailyandfindoutasucGettoknowalltheolderpeopleinyourfailyandfindoutasuchasyoucanaboutwhentheywereyoung.Drawafailytreeandakhasyoucanaboutwhentheywereyoung.Drawafailytreeandak-_enotesabout.enotesabout.30._30.

26、_31._31._完形填空（共完形填空（共 2020 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分）（A A）根据下面短文内容，从）根据下面短文内容，从 A A、B B、c c、D D 四个选项中选四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。择一个最佳答案。Theplanetookoff.ApassengerneededacupofwatertotakehiTheplanetookoff.Apassengerneededacupofwatertotakehisedicine.Anairhostess(sedicine.Anairhostess(空姐空姐) )toldhithatshewouldbringhithe32

27、soon.Buttheairhostesstoldhithatshewouldbringhithe32soon.Buttheairhostesswaswas33busythatsheforgottobringhithewater.34,thepassenge33busythatsheforgottobringhithewater.34,thepassengercouldnttakehisedicineontie.Abouthalfanhourlater,rcouldnttakehisedicineontie.Abouthalfanhourlater,shehurriedovertohiwith

28、acupofwater,buthe35it.shehurriedovertohiwithacupofwater,buthe35it.Inthefollowinghours,eachtieshe36thepassenger,shewouInthefollowinghours,eachtieshe36thepassenger,shewouldaskhiwithasilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassldaskhiwithasilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassenger37paidnoticetoher.enger37

29、paidnoticetoher.Whenitwastietogetoffthe38,thepassengeraskedhertohanWhenitwastietogetoffthe38,thepassengeraskedhertohandhithepassengersbooklet(notebook),shewasvery39.Shdhithepassengersbooklet(notebook),shewasvery39.Sh-_ethoughtthathewould40downbadwordsinit,butwithasilesethoughtthathewould40downbadwor

30、dsinit,butwithasileshehandedittohi.hehandedittohi.offtheplane,sheopenedthebookletandthen41.Thepassengofftheplane,sheopenedthebookletandthen41.Thepassengerputit,“Inthepastfewhours,youhaveaskedewhetherIneerputit,“Inthepastfewhours,youhaveaskedewhetherIneededhelpornotfortwelvetiesinall.HowcanIrefuseyou

31、rtwededhelpornotfortwelvetiesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvefaithful(elvefaithful(真诚的真诚的)siles?”)siles?”3232A.waterB.edicinec.cupD.coffeeA.waterB.edicinec.cupD.coffee3333A.veryB.tooc.quiteD.soA.veryB.tooc.quiteD.so3434A.WithherhelpB.Asaresultc.ontheonehandD.TotelltA.WithherhelpB.Asaresultc.ontheonehan

32、dD.Totellthetruthhetruth3535A.drankB.acceptedc.refusedD.receivedA.drankB.acceptedc.refusedD.received3636A.lookedatB.listenedtoc.talkedaboutD.passedbyA.lookedatB.listenedtoc.talkedaboutD.passedby3737A.usuallyB.neverc.soetiesD.oftenA.usuallyB.neverc.soetiesD.often3838A.planeB.trainc.shipD.busA.planeB.

33、trainc.shipD.bus3939A.interestedB.happyc.excitedD.sadA.interestedB.happyc.excitedD.sad4040A.breakB.getc.writeD.goA.breakB.getc.writeD.go4141A.siledB.criedc.wonderedD.worriedA.siledB.criedc.wonderedD.worried（B B）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。使短文完整正确。 （每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）（每个词只能用一

34、次，有两个多余词）-_AbookreviewoftheAdventuresofToSawyerAbookreviewoftheAdventuresofToSawyerTheAdventuresofToSawyerisalivelystoryfulloffun.TheAdventuresofToSawyerisalivelystoryfulloffun.To,theheroofthebook,liveswithhisauntPolly.HeisaliveTo,theheroofthebook,liveswithhisauntPolly.Heisalivelyandcleverboy.Hedoes

35、ntlikepeopletellinghi42todo,lyandcleverboy.Hedoesntlikepeopletellinghi42todo,sohealwaysgetsintotrouble.Heandhisbestfriend,HuckFisohealwaysgetsintotrouble.Heandhisbestfriend,HuckFinn,runawaytoanislandintheiddleoftheississippiRiver.nn,runawaytoanislandintheiddleoftheississippiRiver.Tohasore43becauseab

36、adannaedInjunjoeislookingforhi.LTohasore43becauseabadannaedInjunjoeislookingforhi.Later,Toescapes(runsaway)froacavewithanotherfriend,Bater,Toescapes(runsaway)froacavewithanotherfriend,Becky.HealsofindsInjunjoestreasureboxandtakesit44.ecky.HealsofindsInjunjoestreasureboxandtakesit44.yfavouritepartoft

37、hebookiswhenToandHunkstart45adventyfavouritepartofthebookiswhenToandHunkstart45adventuresontheislandintheississippiRiver.Atfirst,theyareuresontheislandintheississippiRiver.Atfirst,theyare46.Butwhentheyhearthateveryonethinkstheyaredead,the46.Butwhentheyhearthateveryonethinkstheyaredead,theyfeelveryso

38、rry,sotheycoebackhoe.Theyhideandwatchforyfeelverysorry,sotheycoebackhoe.Theyhideandwatchforatiewhentheyseetheirfailyandneighbours47totheirfuneatiewhentheyseetheirfailyandneighbours47totheirfuneralinthechurch.Then,ToandHuck48appear.Everyoneissurralinthechurch.Then,ToandHuck48appear.Everyoneissurprise

39、dtoseetheatfirst,butverypleasedtofindthattheyaprisedtoseetheatfirst,butverypleasedtofindthattheyarealive.realive.TheAdventuresofToSawyerisagreatbook.ItisorethananadTheAdventuresofToSawyerisagreatbook.Itisorethananadventurestory.arkTwainwroteitin1876.Itdescribespeoplventurestory.arkTwainwroteitin1876

40、.Itdescribespeopl-_eslivesinthesouthern49ofAericanatthattie.Ittellsheslivesinthesouthern49ofAericanatthattie.Ittellshowyoungpeoplegrow,howpeopleloveeachotherandhowbadpeowyoungpeoplegrow,howpeopleloveeachotherandhowbadpeople50fortheiractions.ItiswrittenineverydayEnglish,ople50fortheiractions.Itiswrit

41、tenineverydayEnglish,andthedialoguessoundespeciallyreal.Today,itisstillrandthedialoguessoundespeciallyreal.Today,itisstillreadandloved51peopleallovertheworld,anditisthoughttoeadandloved51peopleallovertheworld,anditisthoughttobeoneofthegreatestAericanstories.beoneofthegreatestAericanstories.提示词：提示词：a

42、dventureadventure 冒险；冒险；funeralfuneral 葬礼；葬礼；churchchurch 教堂教堂.阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 3030 分）分）（A A）根据下面短文内容，选择正确答案。）根据下面短文内容，选择正确答案。 （共（共 1010 分，每分，每小题小题 1 1 分）分）Passage1Passage1oncetherewasaantravelinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspaoncetherewasaantravelinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hestoppedat

43、once.Hefoundthatthesehssingtheelephants,hestoppedatonce.Hefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasallropetiedtotheirugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasallropetiedtotheirfrontlegs.Nochains,nocages.Itwasclearthattheelephanfrontlegs.Nochains,nocages.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytie,breaka

44、wayfrotheirropesbutforsoereatscould,atanytie,breakawayfrotheirropesbutforsoereason,theydidnot.son,theydidnot.HesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanialsjuststoodtHesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanialsjuststoodthereanddidnttrytogetaway.“Well,”thetrainersaid,hereanddidnttrytogetaway.“Well,”thetrainer

45、said,“whentheywereveryyounganduchsaller,weusedthesaesiz“whentheywereveryyounganduchsaller,weusedthesaesiz-_eropetotietheand,atthatage,itwasenoughtoholdthe.Asteropetotietheand,atthatage,itwasenoughtoholdthe.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Theybheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotbrea

46、kaway.Theybelievetheropecanholdthe,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.elievetheropecanholdthe,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.”Howcoulditbe?TheseanialscouldatanytiebreakfreefrothHowcoulditbe?Theseanialscouldatanytiebreakfreefrotheirropes.Butbecausetheywerealwaysstuckrightwheretheeirropes.Butbecausetheywerealwaysst

47、uckrightwheretheywere,theybelievedtheycouldnt.ywere,theybelievedtheycouldnt.justliketheelephants,howanyofusgothroughlifebelievijustliketheelephants,howanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosoething,justbecausewefailedinitoncngthatwecannotdosoething,justbecausewefailedinitoncebefore?ebefore?.Wes

48、houldnevergiveupthestruggle(.Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggle(斗争斗争)inlife.)inlife.5252Theelephantswerebeingheldby_.Theelephantswerebeingheldby_.A.asallropeB.abigchainc.alonglineD.apieceofclothA.asallropeB.abigchainc.alonglineD.apieceofcloth5353Theanfelt_afterheheardwhatthetrainersaid.Theanfelt_afterheheardwhatthetrainersaid.A.excitedB.surprisedc.angryD.nervousA.excitedB.surprisedc.angryD.nervous5454TheelephantsnevertriedtobreakfreefrotheropesbecTh