语段题中常见的重要信息提示语.doc

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1、语段题中常见的重要信息提示语1 数字信息及相关事实【普通数字、小数、分数、百分比、价格、比率、年代、时刻】 The earths crust is divided into seven sections. There are only 24 well qualified male students at the Deep Spring College. Middle English extended from about 1100 to about 1475. Dry ice was first manufactured in 1925. Tuition will be on an avera

2、ge of 9 percent higher this year than last.2 因果关系提示语（原因为考查点）【因为，由于, 归因于（原因在后）】as, since, because, now that, considering, given, for reason that,the reason whyis, because of, owing to, on account of, as a result of, for the sake of, due to, result from，thanks to，attributeto【导致，引起, 成为原因（原因在前）】cause, l

3、ead to, bring about, contribute to, result in, account for, , responsible for, to blame for【因此，所以（原因在前）】andso , Therefore, Thus, Hence, As a result, Thats why, For this reason, Accordingly, As a consequence, Consequently, so that, tooto3. 观点提出及列举【观点论题的提出】 Today, Im going to discuss/ introduce/ talk

4、about/ explain My speech will focus upon/center around/concentrate on The subject/topic/propose for todays lecture/discussion is Today, people are increasingly concerned about/aware of the gravity of When it comes to【话题的另外一个方面或反面】 Another point I want to mention is In addition ., Besides ., Apart fr

5、om ., Aside from ., Moreover ., Furthermore .,Whats more On the contrary ., However ., But on the other hand., Conversely ., By contrast , .whereas . A totally different picture lies in .【列举话题的各个方面】 First/Firstly. Second/Secondly. Third/Thirdly . Lastly To begin with. Next Furthermore. Finally. In t

6、he first place. In the second place. Moreover. By the way. Above all. In addition. Then. Afterward. Last but not least. On the one hand . On the other hand. For one thing. For another.【话题结束的总结语】In short/ brief.Briefly.Summing up /To sum up.Summarizing/To summarize.To conclude.In conclusionAs a resul

7、t.In general.Generally speaking.All in all.By and largeOn the whole.On this basis.Given all these aspects.Everything considered.Finally, it can be concluded/inferred/deduced that4论说文主题关键词【名词】The point / idea / view / opinion / truth / fact / cause / reason / problem / question / answer / solution /

8、explanation / threat / challenge / dilemma / difficulty / method / propose / object / goal / motive / attitude / reaction / plan / first step / only way / controversy / conflict / dispute / argument / proof / evidence / advice / suggestion / proposal / request / requirement / standard / limitation /

9、 decision / intention / effect / result / consequence / duty / responsibility / task / danger / trouble / crisis / barrier / hope / possibility / exception / surprise is 【动词】point out / advance / suggest / advice / emphasize / comment / explain / require / conclude / insist / maintain / hold it true

10、 that / believe / stick to / criticize / prove / try to / attempt to / intend to / plan to / dream of / decide to / resolve to / determine to / object to / support / advocate / approve / agree / disapprove / disagree / prefer / claim / declare / deny / admit / mean【形容词（所有形容词的最高级形式）】important / essen

11、tial / critical / vital / dangerous / indispensable / necessary / urgent / best / biggest / serious / severe / grave / possible / impossible / likely / unlikely / surprised / unexpected / unusual / disappointed / desperate / special / unique / different / distinctive / direct / difficult / rare【其它特殊表达方式】the only / the first / the last / except / with the exception of / especially / but / however / nevertheless / otherwise / unless / only if / so long as / on condition that / actually / as a matter of fact