初中英语(完整版)中考英语完形填空练习题含解析.docx

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1、初中英语（完整版）中考英语完形填空练习题含解析一、英语完形填空L阅读下列短文，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。It was Saturday, and Mindy was getting ready for her twelfth birthday party. In just three 1, all of her friends would arrive with presents and excitement. Every year; Mindy and her mom made a fresh cake on the day of her birthday party. 2

2、, she waited for her mom inthe kitchen.Mindys mother came into the kitchen and took her apron （围裙）from a hook on the wall. 3 putting it on, she lifted it over Mindy*s head.Mindy, I think youre 4 enough to make the cake yourself this year. Remember what we say?Yes. I guess.OK. Now, go ahead and start

3、. Im going to 5 the balloons. With that, Mindys mom left Mindy alone in the kitchen.6, Mindy made the cake herself. Then she put the pan into the oven and set thetemperature.When the cake came out, though, 7 seemed wrong. Mindy tried to stick a toothpick （牙签）into it, just as her mother always did. 8

4、 the toothpick wouldnt go through. The cake was almost as hard as a rock!119 is that? I was so careful! I measured （测量）the baking soda exactly, Mindy wasvery upset. I did exactly what I was 10 to.Baking soda? Oh, dear, thats the 工工 ！ You were expected to use baking powder.Mindy began to 12,Tm sorry,

5、 Mom. I tried so hard.Mindys mom gave her a big 13,Im the one who is really sorry. I was hard on you andI 14 too much. Now, lets try again. This time, well do it together.Thank you so much, Mom! Today, I have 15 time to try a second time, but I will. A big smile appeared on Mindys face.1. A. hoursB.

6、 daysC. weeksD. months2. A. AmazedB. Embarrassed C. ExcitedD. Worried3. A. Instead ofB. Because ofC. AfterD. Before4. A. braveB. oldC. activeD. patient5. A. turn down B. take offC. blow upD. look after6. A. WiselyB. SeriouslyC. Successfully D. Carefully7. A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everythi

7、ng8. A. BecauseB. SoC. AndD. But9. A. WhyB. HowC. WhenD. Where10. A. toldB.askedC. supposedD. encouraged11. A. excuseB. problemC. influenceD. secret12. A. cryB. smileC. doubtD. regret11.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选 项。My mothers loving handsNight after night, she came to help me sleep, even

8、 long after my childhood years.I dont remember 1 it first started making me a little angry-my mums hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they2 rough （粗糙的）againstmy young skin. Finally, one night, I 3 her, Dont do that anymore. Your hands are toorough ! She didnt sa

9、y anything, 4 she never did it again.Years later, I missed my mothers 5 and her goodnight kiss on my face. Im not a little girl any more. My mum is 6 her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.Now my own children have 7It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I sle

10、pt in my bedroom,a familiar hand ran across my8 to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly,touched my brow （额头）.Taking my mums hand, I told her how 9 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mum didnt know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.That night, I 10

11、with a new appreciation （感激）for my mothers caring hands. And the guilt （内疚）that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.1. A. when2. A. lookedB. whereB. felt3. A. nodded at B. shouted at4. A. so5. A.hands6. A. onB. orB. wordsB. in7. A. stayed up B. woken up8. A. nose9. A. sorryB. fa

12、ceB. tiredC. whyC. seemedC. knocked atC. butC. smilesC. atC. grown upC. mouthC. relaxed10. A. left home B. kept working C. fell asleep 12.完形填空Language is humans greatest inventions. The ability to read and write is 1 to express ones feelings. Most humans can speak very we 112 t h ey are about three

13、years old. Buthow can we become a better reader? Here are some ways.First take it slow. Many readers feel that they read too slowly, especially compared 3others. But the truth is that the faster you read, 4 you are to understand what youre reading. The best readers can slow down when needed. If you

14、get to the 5 of a passage and realize you cant understand, please read it again. Learning to read 6 will help you become faster without missing anything.The second way is to read aloud. When humans first began 7 written words 8was unusual to read in silence. Reading aloud is one of the best ways to

15、improve your reading ability. You may feel it 9 to read to your cat or to no one at all. But once you get into the rhythm （节奏） of the authors voice, you will begin to read more accurately （精确地） and with better vocal （有声的） expression.Feeling it is also a good way. Can you remember the first piece of

16、writing that take you to 10 world? Learning to enter into the lives of imagined stories is important to you. As you read, allow different ideas to 11 Youll appreciate novels like fine wine.The 12 wav is to write. Writing and reading go hand-in-hand: how and what you read influence how and what you w

17、rite. And the best readers often make the best 13 There are many pleasures to language 14 can only be experienced through the practice ofwriting.The last way is to tell your friends. There is 15 magical about sharing books with friends or a book club. Its a good way to see the world from someone els

18、e*s eyes. And you can understand the story that youre reading better.1. A. important B. difficult2. A. before B. when3. A. in B. on4. A. the better B. the less5. A. first6. A. quickly7. A. copying8. A. it9. A. sad10. A. other11. A. come in12. A. second13. A. writers14. A. whatB. beginningB. loudlyB.

19、 readingB.thatB. sorryB. anotherC. similarC. sinceC. withC. the moreC. lastC. easilyC. writingC. thisC. happyC. the otherB. come true C. come onB. thirdB. teachersB. whoC. fourthC. studentsC. thatD. willingD. unlessD. ofD. the fewerD. endD. slowlyD. speakingD. heD. sillyD. othersD. come outD. fifthD

20、. artistsD. where15. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 13.根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。My father was born in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, and then in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework unti

21、l midnight. Life was hard, because they had no 2!At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the 3 of gold, the land where poor people can become rich.“Why dont I go to America?” he thought to himself, full of 4So, my father came to America. zzl had thought it was easy

22、to 5 money in America. he told me. But when I arrived there, I realized its not 6 They didnt like to hire （雇佣）me because I spoke little English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables,7 dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was hard for the first few years. I worked from 10 a. m. to

23、 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but its impossible. I couldnt 8 the schooling（学费）My father 9 working hard, and reached his goal.“Alan,“ he often told me. If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up.Things do not come 10 in life. Thats what I learned from my

24、father.1. A. taught2. A. money3. A. land4. A. worryB. workedB. energyB. fieldB. doubt5. A. discover B. make6. A. true7. A. giving8. A. borrow9. A. kept10. A. reallyB. importantB. runningB. needB. finishedB. easilyC. studiedC. experienceC. riverC. hopeC. collectC. difficultC. washingC. affordC. minde

25、dC. quietly14.根据短文理解，从A、14.根据短文理解，从A、14.根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Many scientists say that the world is getting hotter and hotter. If they are right, the ice at the North and South Pole will melt eventually. If this happens, the sea will 1 and may cover most or all of Singapore. This will force e

26、verybody to move to a 2 country.We know that the sun 3 the earth. The heat from the sun hits the ground, and some of it goes back into the sky. However, factories and cars 4 a lot of carbon dioxide （二氧化 碳）.When the gas rises into the sky, the heat from the sun can come through them but the heat from

27、 the ground cannot. It 5 near us in the sky and makes the 6 hotter and hotter every year.Scientists 7 this the greenhouse effect because a greenhouse is a small glass building which is hot inside. It is used for 8 plants in cool countries. Many countries are 9about the greenhouse effect”. They are t

28、rying to stop factories and cars from sending 10 gases into the sky. Scientists are not sure when the world will get much hotter. Some people say that the greenhouse effect has started already and has begun to affect （影响） the worlds weather.1. A. riseB. fallC. change2. A. hotterB. largerC. safer3. A

29、. createsB. circlesC. heats4. A. makeB. spreadC. produce5. A. hidesB. continuesC.stays6. A. cloud7. A. cloud8. A. cloudB. airC. season9. A. ask10. A. putting11. A. worried12. A. dangerousB. callB. storingB. happyB. harmfulC. tellC. growingC. confidentC. heavy.完形填空Once a king loved music so much that

30、 he searched the world for the best instrument. （One day. a magic man 1 the king a harp （竖琴）.The king took it to the palace, but 2 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 3people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 4 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor l

31、ittle girl 5 found the harp, and even though she didnt know how 6 it she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, 7 each time it sounded a little better.Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the mo

32、st beautiful music. It was in fact 8magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing the harp, he was f i I led 9 j oy. At that moment he made

33、 the girl his own private 10, giving her and her family lots of money.1. A. offer B. offers2. A. when B. before3. A. another B. other4. A. used5. A.late6. A. played7. A. so8. A. a9. A. in10. A. musicB. usingB.latelyB. to playB. andB. anB. ofC. offeredC. ifC. othersC. uselessC. laterC. playingC. butC

34、. theC. withB. musical C. musician.完形填空One day a wise young man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking something up and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got 1 he called out to the young man, Good morning! What are you doing?The young man 2, looked up and repl

35、ied,Tm throwing starfishes into the sea.”Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea?“The sun is up and the 3is going away. And if I dont throw them in, they will 4But, young man, dont you5 that there are miles of beach and starfishes are all along it?You cant 6 make a difference!1The young man 7 p

36、olitely. Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea and said, It made the difference for thatThere is something very 9 in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future. We each must find our own starfish. And if we throw our st

37、arfish wisely and well, the 10 will be better.1. A. better B. farther C. closerA. continued B. stopped C. watched17.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选 项。3. A. waterB. windC. boat4. A. leaveB. dieC. run5. A. believeB. realizeC. expect6. A. possiblyB. hardlyC. especially7. A. repliedB. arguedC. li

38、stened8. A. oneB. timeC. place9. A. specialB. braveC. strange10. A. familyB. countryC. worldThis morning I got an email from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at the University of Harvard.The 1 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house.Little Roy ran around the

39、new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house such as his toys, books and clothes. 2 his little hand knocked over （打 翻）a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess. Oh, my God! My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my

40、 son, and his small face was filled with 3.I 4 and held his hand, Take it easy, Roy. Now lets do something to make it look5.I took out a 6 .You see, Dad is a magician （魔术师）.1 can change it into a big tree.His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall.We spent the whole aftern

41、oon 7 and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 8 happened.The night before Roy left for the University of Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered th

42、e day when he knocked over the paint. Since then Ive 9 worried about making mistakes, he continued, I believe I can always 10 ways to solve all the problems. 1. A. call B. email C. cardA. Suddenly B. Luckily C. GladlyA. happiness B. hope C. fear4. A. criedB. smiled C. shouted5. A. niceB. bad C. wron

43、g6. A. drumB. brush C. clock7. A. washing8. cooking C. paintingA. dangerous B. boring C. specialA. never B. always C. sometimes10. A. put8. A. never B. always C. sometimes10. A. put10. A. put10. A. putB. hand C. find18.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选 项。Light travels at a very fast speed. It i

44、s about a million times 1 than the speed of sound. You can get some idea of this 2 by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance away from the starter; you can see smoke from his gun before the sound gets to your 3.This great speed of Iight 4 some strange facts. Sunlight 5 about 8 minu

45、tes to get to us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, 6 that the light rays （光线）leave the moon 1.3 seconds before they get to you. The nearest star is so 7 away that the lightwhich you can see from it tonight started to 8 towards you several years ago. In somecases, the light from one of t

46、onights stars had started on its journey to you before you were born.So, to be exact, we cant say, The stars are shining 9 ,We have to say instead, The stars10 pretty. They were shining several years ago, but their light has only just got to theEarth.1. A. faster B. wider C. better2. A. exchange B.

47、change1. A. faster B. wider C. better3. A. exchange B. change4. A. exchange B. change5. A. exchange B. change6. A. ears7. A. gets8. A. takes9. A. imagine10. A. far11. A. get12. A. tonight13. A. lookB. eyesC. differenceC. legsB. produces C. createsB. spendsC. paysB. continue C. rememberB. bigB. runC. closeC. travelB. yesterday C. tomorrowB. see C. watch19.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选 项