Unit-11-Sad-movies-make-me-cry-ppt.pptx

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1、结构结构充当宾语补足语的充当宾语补足语的词或短语词或短语意义意义例句例句make sb+n表示官衔的名词表示官衔的名词（名词前不用冠词）（名词前不用冠词）使某人成为使某人成为.They made him chairman.make sb/sth+adj形容词形容词使某人使某人/某物某物.The good news made us happy.make sb do sth省略省略to的动词不定的动词不定式式使使/让某人做让某人做.They made us laugh.make sb+过过去分词去分词过去分词（宾语通过去分词（宾语通常是与主语一致的常是与主语一致的反身代词）反身代词）使某人被使某人

2、被.Can you make yourself understood in English?make sb+介介词短语词短语介词短语介词短语使某人处于某种状使某人处于某种状态态Please make yourself at home.注意：注意：makesb.dosth.的被动结构是的被动结构是sb.bemadetodosth.，意为，意为“某人被某人被迫做某事迫做某事”。当当make用于被动语态时，用于被动语态时，必须带不定式符号必须带不定式符号to。如：如：Hewasmadetolieinbedallday.他被迫每天躺在床上。他被迫每天躺在床上。happysadwanttocryangr

3、ysurprisednervous/tense/stressedoutexcitedannoyedtired/sleepy哇哇!Look at the two restaurants below.Which would you like to go to?Why?1aRockin RestaurantThe_picturesmakeAmy_.The_musicmakesAmy_.Blue OceanThe_musicmakesAmy_,butitmakesTina_.awfuluncomfortableloudnervoussoftrelaxsleepyListen and fill in t

4、he blanks.Then match the restaurants with the statements.1bIdrathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileImeating.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.IwanttohavethehamburgersatRockinRestaurant.Role-play a conversation between Amy and Tina.1cLetsgototheRockinRestaurant.Ilovetheirhamburgers.Thoseawf

5、ulpicturesonthewallsmakemeuncomfortable,andtheloudmusicmakesmenervous.Sowheredoyouwanttogo,Amy?LetsgotoBlueOcean.Thesoftmusicmakesmerelax.would rather:表示主观上的选择，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化，其否定形式为would rather not。would rather do.than do.=would do.rather than do.=prefer to do.rather than do.宁愿做.而不愿做.1234Listen an

6、d number the pictures 1-4 in the order you hear them.2acrazystaydance Listen again.Complete the statements.1.WaitingforAmydroveTina_.2.Amydidntwantto_atRockinRestaurant.3.LoudmusicmakesJohnwantto_.2b4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy_.5.SadmoviesdontmakeJohncry.Theyjustmakehimwantto_.cryleavedri

7、ve sb+adj 使某人.drive sb to do sth 迫使某人做.（尤指不好的事）drive sb to sw 开车送某人去某地so.that.：引导结果状语从句，“如此.以至于.”.so that.：引导目的状语从句，“.以致.”such.that.:suchsuch后接可数名词或不可数名词，名后接可数名词或不可数名词，名词前可以用形容词来修饰，如果是可数名词单数，词前可以用形容词来修饰，如果是可数名词单数，前面需加不定冠词前面需加不定冠词a/ana/an。注：如果名词前有注：如果名词前有many/much/few/littlemany/much/few/little等表示数量的

8、词修饰时，应等表示数量的词修饰时，应用用soso，而不能用，而不能用suchsuch。DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?Wellyesandno.Shewasreallylate.JohnTinaWaitingforherdrovemecrazy.Look at 2a and 2b.Role-play a conversation between Tina and John.Use the example to begin your conversation.2cWheredidyougofordinner?FirstwewentRockinrestaurant.Bu

9、ttheloudmusicmadeAmynervous.JohnThatsfunny.Loudmusicalwaysmakemewanttodance.Metoo.SothenwewenttoBlueOcean.Didyougototheconcertatthehighschool?No,wewenttothemovies.Andthemoviewassosadthatitmadeuscry.JohnTinaSadmoviesdontmakemecry.Theyjustmakemewanttoleave.Yousoundjustlikemybrother.JohnTinabe sure of/

10、about.对.有保证；确信be sure to do sth 切记做.（多用于祈使句）be sure+that从句 肯定；对.有把握（主语必须是人）happen，发发生，不及物生，不及物动词动词。常常见见的用法有：的用法有：(1)“sth.+happen+地点地点/时间时间”，“某地某地/某某时发时发生了某事生了某事”e.g.Whatshappeningoutside?外面外面发发生什么事了生什么事了?(2)“sth.+happento+sb.”意意为为“某人出了某人出了某事某事(常指不好的事常指不好的事发发生在某人身生在某人身上上)”。e.g.Acaraccidenthappenedtoh

11、imyesterday.昨天他昨天他发发生了交通事故。生了交通事故。(3)“sb.+happen+todosth.”意意为为“某人某人碰巧做某事碰巧做某事”e.g.Ihappenedtomeetherinthetrain.我碰巧在火我碰巧在火车车上遇上遇见见了她。了她。the+比比较级较级+从句从句，the+比比较级较级+从句从句“越越,越越”Eg.Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.你越用功，进步就越大。你越用功，进步就越大。问题：比较级还有哪些用法？问题：比较级还有哪些用法？have.incommon有有.共同之处共同之处Eg:We

12、havemanythingsincommon。latelylately副词，意为副词，意为“近来近来”，同义，同义词为词为recentlyrecently。I havent seen her lately.I havent seen her lately.latestlatest形容词，意为形容词，意为“最近的；最最近的；最新的新的”This is the latest song.This is the latest song.laterlater副词形容词，意为副词形容词，意为“随后；随后；后来的后来的”The weather will be sunny later.The weather

13、will be sunny later.latelate副词形容词，意为副词形容词，意为“迟迟（的）（的）”I went to school late this morning.I went to school late this morning.Whydont+sb.+dosth.?=Whynot+dosth.?为何不为何不？用来提出建议或劝告。用来提出建议或劝告。Eg.Whydontyougowithus?=Whynotgowithus?你为什么不和我们一起去呢？你为什么不和我们一起去呢？asksb(not)todosth要求某人（不）做要求某人（不）做.joinsb加入某人；和某人一起加

14、入某人；和某人一起each time:each time:名词短语，可用作连词，引导时名词短语，可用作连词，引导时间状语从句，相当于间状语从句，相当于every timeevery time。类似的短。类似的短语还有：语还有：the next time/the minute/the the next time/the minute/the momentmoment等。等。Eg:Each time I come,he is watching TVEg:Each time I come,he is watching TV。leaveout1）tobe/feelleftout表示表示“被遗忘；被遗忘

15、；被忽略；不提及被忽略；不提及”之类的意思。之类的意思。e.g.Noonespeakstohim,healwaysfeelsleftout.没人跟他讲话，他总是觉得被没人跟他讲话，他总是觉得被人冷落。人冷落。2)“leavesth.+地点状地点状语语，意，意为为把某物把某物遗遗忘忘在某地在某地。Eg.Ileftmyhomeworkathome.我把作我把作业业忘在了家里。忘在了家里。有关有关leave的短语：的短语：leavebehind忘带；留下忘带；留下leavefor出发（去往某地）出发（去往某地）leavealone让独自呆着；更不用说让独自呆着；更不用说1.一直等她让我很生气。一直等

16、她让我很生气。2.我宁愿待在家里也不愿去公园。我宁愿待在家里也不愿去公园。3.为什么不去看电影呢？为什么不去看电影呢？Waitingforherdrovemeangry.Idratherstayathomethangotothepark.Whydontyou/notgotothemovies?4.汶川在汶川在2008年发生了一场大地震。年发生了一场大地震。5.我们在一起越多，我们就越开心。我们在一起越多，我们就越开心。AbigearthquakehappenedinWenchuanin2008.Themorewegettogether,thehappierweare.there lived a

17、n unhappy king.there lived an unhappy king.在英语中，以在英语中，以here/therehere/there开头且主语为名开头且主语为名词或名词短语的句子要用完全倒装语序，词或名词短语的句子要用完全倒装语序，其语序为其语序为Here/There+Here/There+谓语谓语+主语。主语。Eg:Here comes the bus.Hesleptbadlyanddidntfeellikeeating.他的睡眠很糟糕，他也不想吃东西。他的睡眠很糟糕，他也不想吃东西。feellikedoing想做某事想做某事=wanttodosth.e.g.Ifeelli

18、kehavingadrink.我想喝点酒我想喝点酒。feel likefeel like后接后接n/n/代词代词/动词动词inging形式，常用形式，常用feel feel like doing sthlike doing sth。would likewould like接接n/n/代词代词/动词不定式，常用动词不定式，常用would would like to do sthlike to do sth。wantwant接接n/n/动词不定式，常用动词不定式，常用want to do want to do sthsth。2.Hisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk.他总是面色苍白

19、。他总是面色苍白。(as)paleaschalk是一种明喻修辞结构，是一种明喻修辞结构，虽然英语把苍白比作虽然英语把苍白比作chalk，但汉语不可，但汉语不可真译，相当于我们说的真译，相当于我们说的“惨白；苍白惨白；苍白”。e.g.Youlookaspaleaschalktoday.Whatswrong?今天你看着面色苍白，哪里不舒服？今天你看着面色苍白，哪里不舒服？no reason 没有理由in reason 合情合理with reason 正当地；理由充分地have reasonto do sthto do sthfor doing sthfor doing sth有做某事的理由Oned

20、ay,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.一天，医生被传唤去给国王一天，医生被传唤去给国王检查检查身体。身体。1)callin召来，叫来召来，叫来e.g.Heonlywaitedtwominutesbeforehewascalledin.他只等了两分钟就被叫了进去。他只等了两分钟就被叫了进去。callsbin召来；叫来召来；叫来callsthin下令收回；要求退回下令收回；要求退回callup(给给)打电话打电话2)examinev.仔细检查仔细检查,后可接后可接n/代代词，也可接词，也可接whether从句做宾语。从句做宾语。相当于相当于lookoverEg

21、:Theywereexamningwhetherthismatterwasgoodorbad.他们正在审查这件事是好是坏。他们正在审查这件事是好是坏。4.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.药物和休息对他都无帮助。药物和休息对他都无帮助。neither表示表示“两者都不两者都不”；常用词组：常用词组：neithernor既不既不也不，也不，谓语动词跟最近的主语一致。谓语动词跟最近的主语一致。e.g.NeitherhenorIaminBeijing.他和我都不在北京。他和我都不在北京。neitherneither表示表示“两者都两者都不不”，作主作主语时，谓语动语时

22、，谓语动词常用单数形词常用单数形式式NeitherNeither of his parents of his parents is a doctor.is a doctor.bothboth表示表示“两者都两者都”，作主语时，作主语时，谓语动词用复谓语动词用复数形式数形式。BothBoth of his parents are of his parents are doctors.doctors.eithereither 表示表示“两者中两者中的任何一个的任何一个”，作主语时，作主语时，谓语动词常用谓语动词常用单数形式单数形式。EitherEither of his parents of hi

23、s parents is a doctor.is a doctor.【链接链接】both.and.连接主语时，谓语动词用连接主语时，谓语动词用复数形式复数形式；either.or.与与neither.nor.连接主语时连接主语时，谓语动词常与离它最近谓语动词常与离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致，即的主语在人称和数上保持一致，即“就近就近原则原则”。此外，使用就近原则的句型结构。此外，使用就近原则的句型结构还有还有notonly.butalso.；therebe.Eg.Bothmysisterandmymotherareteachers.EitherTomorIhavetocleanthero

24、om.NeitherthetwinsnorJohnknowshowtospelltheword.将下列句子翻译成英语。将下列句子翻译成英语。1.那两个双胞胎女孩都有礼貌。那两个双胞胎女孩都有礼貌。2.她的两个哥哥都不喜欢垃圾食品。她的两个哥哥都不喜欢垃圾食品。3.他或者我准备去参加会议。他或者我准备去参加会议。Bothofthetwingirlsarepolite.Neitherofherbrotherslikesjunkfood.EitherheorIamgoingtothemeeting.What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wea

25、r.此句为what引导的主语从句，从句做主语时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。Eg:What she said makes me angry.Imalwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemyposition.我总在担心失去我的权力。我总在担心失去我的权力。很多人都想很多人都想要取代我的位置。要取代我的位置。1)beworriedabout=worryabout担心担心Eg.Weareallworriedaboutmygrandpashealth.我们总是担心我爷爷的健康。我们总是担心我爷爷的健康。2)takeonespo

26、sition取代某人的位置取代某人的位置同义词组同义词组：takeonesplacee.g.Hetakesmyposition/place.他取代了我的位置。他取代了我的位置。ItstruethatImfamousandeveryonelovesmysongs.我很有名气，每个人都喜欢我的歌曲，我很有名气，每个人都喜欢我的歌曲，这是事实。这是事实。Its+adj.+that从句从句某事某事/做某事是怎样的做某事是怎样的Eg.Itisimportantthatweallshouldattendthemeeting.重要的是我们重要的是我们每个人都应该参加这个会议。每个人都应该参加这个会议。Ima

27、lwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.我总是担心被人跟随。我总是担心被人跟随。befollowedby被跟随被跟随e.g.Lightningwasquicklyfollowedbyheavythunder.闪电过后，很快就是雷声滚滚（打闪电过后，很快就是雷声滚滚（打雷跟在闪电之后）雷跟在闪电之后）findahappymaninthreedaystime.inthreedaystime3天的时间天的时间in+时间段时间段,用于将来时用于将来时,对其提问用对其提问用howsoon。e.g.Iwillbebackinthreedays.我三天之内回来。我三天之

28、内回来。Read the story and answer the questions.3a1.Canmedicinehelptheking?Whyorwhynot?No.Thedoctorsaysthereisnothingwaswrongwithhisbody.2.Whydoespowernotmaketheprimeministerhappy?3.Whydoesmoneynotmakethebankerhappy?Hesalwaysworriedaboutlosinghispower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakehisposition.Hesalwaysworrie

29、daboutlosinghismoney.Someonetriestostealhismoneyeveryday.4.Whydoesfamenotmakethesingerhappy?Hesalwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers,sohecannotbefree.Find words or phrases from the story with meanings similar to these phrases.3b1.didnotwanttoeat_2.wasaskedtocomeandhelp_3.lookcarefullyat_4.becoming

30、lessimportant_5.getmyjob_didntfeellikeeatingwascalledinexaminetakemypositionlosingpowerRole-play the story with your group.3cKingn.国王国王PrimeMinisterQueenn.女王女王bankern.银行家银行家singerdoctorImunhappy.Isleepbadlyanddontfeellikeeating.Itsallinhismind.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.Whatheneedsistheshirtof

31、ahappypersontowear.Thatllmakehimhappy.AlthoughIhavealotofpower,itdoesntmakemehappy.Imalwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemyposition.Oh,ImafraidImnothappyeither,Ihavealotofwealth(n.财富财富),butImalwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney.Someonetriestostealmymoneyeveryday.ItstruethatImfamousan

32、deveryonelovesmysongs.ButImnothappybecauseImalwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.Icannotbefree!1.我今天不想打篮球。我今天不想打篮球。2.她的爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢看足球。她的爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢看足球。3.父母总是很担心我们的学习。父母总是很担心我们的学习。4.学生们应该学好英语，这很重要。学生们应该学好英语，这很重要。5.一个星期后他会去北京。一个星期后他会去北京。1.我今天不想打篮球。我今天不想打篮球。2.她的爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢看足球。她的爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢看足球。3.父母总是很担心我们的学习

33、。父母总是很担心我们的学习。Idontfeellikeplayingbasketballtoday.Neitherherfathernorhermotherlikeswatchingfootballgame.Parentsarealwaysworriedaboutourstudy.4.学生们应该学好英语，这很重要。学生们应该学好英语，这很重要。5.一个星期后他会去北京。一个星期后他会去北京。ItsimportantthatstudentsshouldlearnEnglishwell.HewillgotoBeijinginaweek.Theloudmusicmakesmenervous.Soft

34、andquietmusicmakesmerelaxed.Moneyandfamedontalwaysmakepeoplehappy.Shesaidthatthesadmoviemadehercry.GrammarFocus【运用运用】用用make将下列句子翻译成英语。将下列句子翻译成英语。1.妈妈让她每天弹钢琴一小时。妈妈让她每天弹钢琴一小时。_2.这个故事让王飞很伤心。这个故事让王飞很伤心。_Mommakesherplaythepianoforanhouraday.Thisstorymakes/madeWangFeisad.3.我们被迫在宾馆待了三天。我们被迫在宾馆待了三天。_Wewerem

35、adetostayinthehotelforthreedays.DearDiary,June29thIthoughttodaywasgoingtobereallybad.Tostartwith,itwascloudyandgrey,andcloudydaysmakeme_.4aThink of appropriate words for the blanks.Then compare your choices with your partner.feelsadtobeginwith:起初；开始时起初；开始时adj.(天空天空)阴沉的阴沉的Andthiswasthedaywewouldgetou

36、rexamresultsback,butIdidntanswertheexamquestionsverywelllastweek.Thatmademe_.IwalkedtoschoolwithmybestfriendHolly.Shedidntsaymuchtome.Thatmademealittle_.Inclass,theteacherhandedbackourexams.Thatmademe_.anxiousupsetnervoushandback:退还，交还退还，交还handin上交上交ButIfoundoutthatIdidntdotoobadly.Thatmademevery_.T

37、henthingsgotevenbetter.Hollyboughtmemyfavoritelemonjuiceandturkeysandwichforlunch,andwetalkedalot.Thatmademe_.gladhappyn.柠檬汁柠檬汁Complete the survey.Then ask two other students.4bWhatmakesyou.?YouStudent1 Student2happywanttocryuncomfortableangrynervousfeellikedancingA:Whatmakesyouangry?B:Whenpeoplethr

38、owrubbishonthestreets,itmakesmeangry.C:Me,too.Itmakesmewanttotellthemtocleanupthestreets.so+be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词+主语：表示主语：表示前者的肯定情况也适用于后者前者的肯定情况也适用于后者。so+主语+be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动词：表情态动词：表示赞同前者说的话，示赞同前者说的话，“某人确实如此某人确实如此”。neither+be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词+主语：主语：表示前者的否定情况也适用于后者。表示前者的否定情况也适用于后者。clean up 打扫干净打

39、扫干净Complete the following sentences.1.他父亲为了赚钱，从早忙到晚。他父亲为了赚钱，从早忙到晚。Hisfatherisbusyalldayinorderto_.2.看足球赛使我疯狂。看足球赛使我疯狂。_.makemoneyWatchingfootballgamemakesmecrazy3.轻柔的音乐使约翰昏昏欲睡。轻柔的音乐使约翰昏昏欲睡。The soft music _ John _.4.红色使人们吃得更快些。红色使人们吃得更快些。The color red _ people _ faster.5.长时间等她使我生气了。长时间等她使我生气了。Waiting

40、 a long time for her _ _.makessleepymakeseatmakesmeangryWhats the ending of the story about the unhappy king?Lookatthepossibleendingstothestoryabouttheunhappyking.Doyouthinkanyoftheseistherightone?Ifso,whichone?1aa.a.The general cannot find a happy person The general cannot find a happy person and t

41、he king and the king remainsremains unhappy forever.unhappy forever.b.b.The general finds a happy person with The general finds a happy person with power and money.power and money.c.c.The general realizes he is a happy The general realizes he is a happy person and gives his shirt to the king person

42、and gives his shirt to the king to wear.to wear.d.d.The king suddenly becomes happy The king suddenly becomes happy without the shirt of a happy person.without the shirt of a happy person.remain：用作连系动词时，意为用作连系动词时，意为“保持；仍保持；仍是是”，后接，后接adj/n/V-ing/adj/n/V-ing/介词短语作表语。介词短语作表语。不及物动词，不及物动词，“剩下；遗留剩下；遗留”不能不

43、能用于进行时，也不能用被动语态。用于进行时，也不能用被动语态。Eg:She remained sitting when they came in.他们进来时，她仍然坐着。A few pears remain on the tree.树上还剩几个梨。Listen to The Shirt of a Happy Man(Part II)and check()the things that happened in the rest of the story.1c_Thegeneralsearchedforthreedaysandfoundahappyperson._Thegeneralcouldno

44、tfindahappyperson._Thegeneralsawapoormanonthestreet._Thepoormanwasahappyman._Thepoormangavethegeneralhisshirt.1.Howlongdidittakethegeneraltofindthehappyman?2.Whatwasthepoormandoingonthestreet?1dListen again.Answer the questions.Twodays.Hewaseatingsomefoodwithhishandsandsinginghappilytohimself.3.What

45、madethepoormansohappyeventhoughhehadnopower,moneyorfame?4.Doyouthinkthegeneralwillreturntothekingwiththepoormansshirt?Whyorwhynot?Hehadeverythinghewantedanddidntwantwhathecouldnthave.No,becausethepoormandidnothaveashirt.search forsearch for“搜寻；搜查搜寻；搜查”，后面接搜，后面接搜寻的人或物，强调动作。寻的人或物，强调动作。searchsearch“搜寻；

46、搜查搜寻；搜查”，后接搜寻，后接搜寻的地点，强调动作。的地点，强调动作。findfind“找到；发现找到；发现”，后接找到，后接找到的人或物，强调结果。的人或物，强调结果。look forlook for“寻找寻找”，后接寻找的人或，后接寻找的人或物，强调动作。物，强调动作。how long：“多久；多长时间多久；多长时间”，用来询，用来询问某个动作持续的时间，其谓语动词用延问某个动作持续的时间，其谓语动词用延续性动词，答语用表示一段时间的名词性续性动词，答语用表示一段时间的名词性短语；还可用来询问物体的长度。短语；还可用来询问物体的长度。It takes sb+It takes sb+一段时

47、间一段时间 to do sthto do sth做做.花费某人多长时间。花费某人多长时间。even even thoughthough引导的从句内引导的从句内容往往是真实容往往是真实的，主要用于的，主要用于引出不利于主引出不利于主句情况的信息，句情况的信息，意为意为“尽管，尽管，虽然虽然”。Even though it is Even though it is hard work,I hard work,I enjoy it.enjoy it.even ifeven if引导的从句往引导的从句往往是假设性的，往是假设性的，意为意为“纵然；纵然；就算；哪怕就算；哪怕”。Theyll stand

48、by Theyll stand by you even if you you even if you dont succeed.dont succeed.agree agree withwith表示同意某人或某人的表示同意某人或某人的意见，想法，分析，解意见，想法，分析，解释等（即持同一观点）。释等（即持同一观点）。I agree with I agree with what you what you said.said.agree agree toto主要用来表示乙方提出主要用来表示乙方提出一项建议，安排，计划一项建议，安排，计划等，另一方同意协作。等，另一方同意协作。We agreed t

49、o We agreed to their plan.their plan.agree agree onon主要指双方通过协商而主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协取得一致意见或达成协议。议。We agreed on We agreed on the price.the price.Do you agree with the poor mans thoughts about happiness?Discuss your ideas with your group.Then role-play the rest of the story.Iheardyousingingjustnow,andy

50、ousoundveryhappy.ThatsbecauseIamhappy.ButIdontunderstand.Whatmakesyousohappy?Youhavenopower,moneyorfame.IhaveeverythingIwant,andIdontwantwhatIcanthave.SoImhappy,andmysongcomesfromthehappinessinmyheart.ThenIneedtogiveyourshirttotheking.Isitthereinyourbag?Howmuchdoyouwantforit?Shirt?Whatshirt?Idontown