江西省赣中南五校高三第一次联考英语试题&参考答案.docx

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1、江西省赣中南五校高三第一次联考英语试题&参考答案第 I 卷（共 100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to buy?A. A shirt B. A suit C. A tie2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?

2、A. A hotel B. A bank C. A restaurant3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20 B. 5:10 C. 4:404. What will the man do?A. Change the plan B. Wait for a phone call C. Sort things out5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the manB. Offer the man some helpC. Listen to some great mu

3、sic第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Where is Ben?A. In the kitchen B. At school C. In the park7. What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set t

4、hat table B. Have a party C. Do their homework听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A family holiday B. A business trip C. A travel plan9. Where did Rachel go?A. Spain B. Italy C. China听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?A. From

5、young smokers B. From a newspaper article C. From some smoking parents11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A. He has just become a father B. He wears dirty clothes C. He is a smoker.12. What does the women suggest smoking parents should do?A. Stop smoking altogether.B. Smoke

6、 only outside their houseC. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarette听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?A. A middle-sized city B. A small town C. A big city14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A. The Zen Garden B. The Highlands C. The Red River Ar

7、ea.15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?A. Go camping B. Study in a library C. Read at home16. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. Late-night shopping B. Asian food C. Louisville听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When will Monica work in the library?A. From 9:15 a. m. to 4:45 p. m

8、. B. From 8:45 a. m. to 5:15 p. m. C. From 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m.18. What can Monica do while working in the library?A. Have drinks B. Read books C. Talk to students 19. Where can Monica have sandwiches for lunch?A. In an office B. In a dining room C. In a common room20. Why doesnt the speaker rec

9、ommend cafes in the town centre?A. They are crowded B. Lunchtime is limited C. They are expensive.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WELLINGTON, New Zealand (AP) - About 140 pilot whales that stranded(使. 搁浅) themselves on a remote st

10、retch of New Zealand beach have died, but conservation workers and volunteers are hoping the remaining 60 or so will survive after they managed to get them refloated, an official said Saturday.The geography of Farewell Spit on the South Island seems to work against whales, which regularly become str

11、anded there. The stranding of 198 whales on Friday was one of the largest in recent years and inspired 80 workers and volunteers to help out.By late Saturday, 140 of the whales had died, said Department of Conservation area manager Andrew Lamason.He said the workers and volunteers worked throughout

12、the day to keep the surviving whales watered and covered before refloating them during Saturday nights high tide.“Weve had a really good crew of volunteers, and people have been wanting to come from all over the country,” Lamason said.He said the surviving whales had moved to deeper water. But he ca

13、utioned that although hopes for their survival were high, whales had been refloated in the past only to return and get stranded again.Lamason said the scale(规模) of the stranding has been tough on the helpers, both physically and mentally.“Its very sad, theyre very intelligent animals,” he said. “The

14、 common view is that its part of nature.”The focus will now turn to the dead whales, and the enormous task of dealing with the remains, Lamason said, adding that in the past helpers have typically buried them in the sand, but that hes not sure what the approach will be this time.He said the departme

15、nt had been experimenting with moving the the dead whales into the water, which has the advantage of providing food for other sea creatures.21. What is the exact number of whales stranded last FridayA. 198 B.140. C. 80. D.6022. Why did the volunteers have to wait until Saturday before they could ref

16、loat the whalesA. Because they were very busy on Friday.B. Because the whales were too intelligent.C. Because they had to wait for the sea water to rise.D. Because the whales were buried deep in the sand.23. Which of the following words can be used to describe Lamasons attitude towards theresult of

17、refloating the whalesA. Optimistic. B. Doubtful. C. Positive. D. Careless.We all have found memories of taking a few lazy months off after the stress of A-levels. As we draw to the end of an academically and socially packed year, the idea of doing the same again is appealing.But after graduation, th

18、erell be few occasions when we can enjoy such extended holidays, free to do as we wish. So now that summer has arrived, lets take full advantage. It goes without saying that summer vacations are the perfect time to go traveling, especially if you avoid the pricey school holiday period.Tickets go up

19、greatly when you turn 26, so make the most of cheaper rates while youre eligible. Finding a reliable company that wont cheat you is extremely important, as is discovering a program that appeals to your own interests. There are plenty of websites where you can see other peoples recommendations.Of cou

20、rse for most of us, money is tightbut to avoid overspending you can combine employment and adventure. Hannah Warn, a psychology student at the University of Winchester, is spending her summer at Camp America, an increasingly popular venture where British students enjoy a good time on a summer camp.“

21、Being thrown into something where I dont really know what to expect is exciting.” she says.“It gives me a chance to experience being away from home in a different way.”Those with a talent for languages might also consider working abroad as an au pair. The work may be challenging, but its a chance to

22、 involve yourself in a new culture while your employer pays most of the bill.If you have an idea about the sort of career youd like, getting work experience is wise. In many careers, graduating with only your degree to show for your three or four years just wont make it. Send applications off early

23、and to as many places as possible. Make sure you take a well-earned break this summer.24.The author intends to tell us in the passage .A. ways to make money in summer B. good memories of the school daysC. stress goes away during the summer holidays D. tips on how to spend the summer vacation25.The p

24、assage implies that .A. students can enjoy beneficial price when travelingB. students who quit school should pay more for travelC. students will be offered part time jobs in the vacationD. students will have a longer summer vacation than ever26.The underlined word “eligible” in the passage means .A.

25、 relaxed B. outstanding C. qualified D. standardized27.The author took Hannah Warn as an example to .A. suggest Camp America offers jobs to studentsB. show psychology students are good at planningC. indicate Camp America serves English studentsD. imply students can travel around for nothingEvery man

26、 wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for. But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in

27、different directions.My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the last moment. Book reports werent written until the final threat.Ive been a newspaperman all my adult life. My daughter is a university graduate working toward her masters degree in Engl

28、ish. But Jody? When he entered the tenth grade he became a “vo-tech” student(技校学生). Theyre called “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”, I was shocked. “Hey, hes a good kid,” I wanted to say. “And smart, really.”I learned later that m

29、otorheads are, indeed, different. They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they dont often make school honor rolls(光荣榜).But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education. We who labor in clean shirts in offices dont have the abilities that motorheads have

30、. I began to learn this when I had my car crashed. The cost to repair it was estimated at $800. “Hey, I can fix it,” said Jody. I doubted it , but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.My son ,with other motorheads, fixed the car. They got parts(零件）from a junkyard, and ability from vo-tech cla

31、sses. The lost was $25 instead of $80.Since that first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repairs to him.These kids are happiest when doing repairs. They joke and laugh and are living in

32、their own relaxed world. And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders. Most important, I have learned that fathers dont need clones in footsteps or anywhere el

33、se.My son may never make the school honor roll. But he made mine.28. What used to be the authors hope for his son?A. To avoid becoming his clone. B. To resemble him in appearance.C. To develop in a different direction. D. To reach the authors unachieved goals.29. What can we learn about the authors

34、children?A. His daughter does better in school. B. His daughter has got a masters degree.C. His son tried hard to finish homework. D. His son couldnt write his book reports.30.In the authors eyes, motorheads are _.A. tidy and hardworking B. cheerful and smartC. lazy but bright D. relaxed but rude31.

35、 What did the author realize in the end?A. It is unwise to expect your child to follow your path.B. It is important for one to make the honor roll.C. Architects play a more important role than builders.D. Motorheads have greater ability than office workers.Texting（发短信） walkers arent just an annoyanc

36、e to other walkers, Australian researchers armed with movie special-effects technology have determined scientifically that theyre threats to themselves. Using motion-capture technology similar to that used for films, researchers concluded that texting while walking not only affects balance but also

37、the ability to walk in straight line.“Some people like checking emails while walking to work in the morning” said the study co-author Hoorn, “but they may not know it has a serious effect on the safety of themselves”. Other facts have also proved this. A tourist from Taiwan walked off a pier near Me

38、lbourne last month while checking Facebook, bringing a sudden and icy end to a penguin-watching visit. Another person who was too wrapped up in his phone to notice dangers walked straight into the fountain in front of a shopping mall.The Australian study involved 27 volunteers, a third of whom admit

39、ted having knocked into objects while texting. They were asked to walk 8.5 meters three timesonce without phones, once while reading text and once while writing text, when eight cameras recorded their actions.They found the volunteers using the phone walked slower, and, more seriously, they locked t

40、heir arms and elbows in like “robots”, which forced their heads to move more, throwing themselves off balance. “In a pedestrian（步行的）environment, inability to maintain a straight path would be likely to increase potential for traffic accidents”, said Mr. Hoorn. “The best thing to do is to step aside

41、and stop, or keep off the phone.”Authorities world-wide have taken note. Signs on Hong Kongs subway system advise passengers in three languages to keep their eyes off their phones. Police and transport authorities have highlighted the danger in Singapore, where the Straits Times newspaper recently d

42、eclared cellphone-distracted road crossing as “bad habit No. 2” contributing to the rising number of road deaths. Some U.S. states, including New York and Arkansas, are considering bans on what theyre calling phone jaywalking(走路不遵守交通规则 ).32. According to the passage, people texting while walking usu

43、ally_.A. put themselves in danger B. do harm to their eyesC. do not influence other walkers D. can still walk straight33. Which of the following words has the closest meaning to “wrapped up” in Paragraph 2?A. absent-minded B. annoyed C. absorbed D. confused34. The two examples in Paragraph 2 are giv

44、en in order to _.A. prove texting walkers are threats to others B. show texting walkers may harm themselvesC. analyze the causes of the danger D. amuse the readers35. About the Australian study, we know that_.A. texting walkers are exposed to greater possibility of traffic accidentsB. ten volunteers

45、 admitted having bumped into things while textingC. the volunteers were divided into three groups during the studyD. the volunteers using phones while walking moved normally（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。Any car accident is frightening, but an accident in which you

46、r vehicle is thrown into the water, with you trapped inside, is absolutely terrifying. 36 However, most deaths result from panic, without a plan or understanding what is happening to the car in the water. By adopting a brace(支撑) position, acting decisively and getting out fast, you can save yourself

47、 from a sinking vehicle.Brace yourself for impact (撞击力). As soon as youre aware that youre going off the road and into a body of water, adopt a brace position. The impact could set off the airbag system in your vehicle, so you should place both hands on the steering wheel in the “ten and two“ positi

48、on.Undo your seatbelt. 37 Unbuckle the children, starting with the oldest first. Forget the cell phone call. Your car isnt going to wait for you to make the call.38 Leave the door alone at this stage and concentrate on the window. A cars electrical system should work for up to three minutes in water, so try the method of opening it electronically first. Many people dont think about the window