宜春市重点2021-2022学年高考考前提分英语仿真卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，

2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Don worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.-! Pll tell dad theres nothing serious.A. Congratulations B. What a reliefC. How surprising D. Pm so sorry1. The drums of war are beating once againe As tensions rise between America and Iran, China appeals to

3、 both sides toA. stand byB. come alongC. step back D. stick togetherworries the public that air pollution is becoming more and more serious these days.A. It B. That C. What D. ThisIn 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man an Olympic gold medal in swimming.A. winningB. to winC. having won D. bei

4、ng won2. Hard work, along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of success, which is weshould learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.A. thatB. whatC. where D. how3. Will it take me long to get to the Sunshine Hotel?No, it take you long. Its not the rush ho

5、ur now.A. shouldntB. shantC. mustnt D. neednt4. -Could you pass me the sugar, please?-OK,A never mind B. sounds greatC. here you go D. there it is1、A. luckB.testsC.effortsD.nature2、A. experimentB.experienceC.visitD.show3、A. operatingB.editingC.consultingD.coaching4、A. successfulB.excellentC.strongD.

6、new5 A. cheer forB.prepare forC.help withD.finish with6、A. believeB.agreeC.describeD.regret7、A. realizeB.claimC.permitD.demand8 A. reacting toB.looking forC.depending onD.caring about9、A. decisionB.attitudeC.conclusionD.intention10 A. prideB.cultureC.fortuneD.relationship11、A. leadersB.partnersC.win

7、nersD.leaners12、A. rewardsB.vacationsC.healthD.honor13、A. riskedB.missedC.consideredD.practiced14、A. defeatB.declineC.accidentD.mistake15、A. relaxB.improveC.expandD.defend16、A. shameB.burdenC.victoryD.favor17、A. chancesB.thrillsC.concernsD.offers18、A. surpriseB.serveC.interestD.affect19 A. encourage

8、dB.observedC.protectedD.impressed20、A. honestlyB.individuallyC.calmlyD.differently第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Robert, a great golf player, once won a tournament. After 1, (receive) the check, he walked a lot to his car in the parking lot and 2. (approach) by a young w

9、oman.She congratulated him3, his victory and then told him that her child was4, (serious) ill and near death. She did not know how she could pay the doctors bills. Touched by 5. (she) story, Robert gave the check to the woman.The next week he 6, (have) lunch in a restaurant when a Professional Golf

10、Association official came to his table.“The guard in the parking lot told me you met a young woman there after you won that tournament Robert nodded. “Well J said the official, have 7, piece of bad news for you. Shes a 8.(lie). She has no sick baby and shes not even 9. (marry), She cheated you, my f

11、riend.”“You mean there is no babylO, is dying?” said Robert.Thats right/9 said the official.“Thats the best news Fve heard all this week.” Robert said.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）.（10分）短文改错Dear Hou Ting,I am sorry that maths disappoint you, but you cant give it up、As you say, it is one of the most imp

12、ortant subject and thereis a reason for this We have to use maths from all the timeWherever your career takes you, maths will have to be using、In fact, most employers and universities will accept peoplewho have failed or given up maths All you can do is tryyourbest in maths and make the most use of

13、time you had If youhave trouble understand anything, the first person you shouldtell is your teacher、 That is often surprising how simple thingsseem when you are explained properly even maths problems!第二节书面表达（总分值25分）. （25分）假如你是李华，是红星外国语学校的学生会主席，根据双方约定，你们打算今年夏天去英国Studio School进行四个星期的学习和旅游.请你写信给Studio

14、 School,就下面事宜进行通告.1 .你们一行有30人，其中2位教师，18位男生，10位女生，希望他们安排home - stay家庭；.你们的计划为上午，上课，下午到图书馆学习，晚上自由活动，周末安排旅游，2 .盼望对方尽早发出正式邀请，以便办理正式手续.注意：1.可以适当增减细节，使其连贯完整；2.词数100左右，信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数.参考词汇：办理手续 go through all the procedures 正式邀请函 formal invitationDear Sir,Im Li Hua, Chairman of the Students* Union of Ho

15、ngxing Foreign Language School.Best wishes !Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、B2、C3、A4、B5、B6、A7、C8、D9、A10、A11、B12、B13、A14、A15、B16、C17、B18、D19、B20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 BA2、 C1、 C2、C3、D4、A1、 C 2、B3、A1、 A2、B3、D4、C5、A22、 1、 AD2、 CB第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一

16、节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、B3、D4、D5、B6、A7、A8、C9、B10、A11、C12、B13、D14、A15、B16、C17、B18、D19、A 20、D第二节（每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. receiving 2. was approached3.on4. seriouslyher5. was havinga6. liarmarried7. who/that第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（

17、总分值10分）28、【小题 1】disappoint - disappoints【小题 2】subject - subjects【小题31去掉from小题 4 using - used【小题 5 will 后力口 not 或 will - woif t【小题6】正确【小题 7 had - have【小题 8】understand - understanding【小题9】That - It【小题10you - they第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Sir,Im Li Hua, Chairman of the Students* Union of Hongxing Foreign

18、Language School. As is stated in the agreement, we plan to send 30 students and teachers to have a study tour in your school this summer. Now Id like to say something about our visit. Also theres something that wed like you to arrange for us.Our group consists of two teachers and 28 students, of who

19、m 18 are boys. It would be better if you could arrange host families so that we can have opportunities to practice our oral English. As for the activities, it is suggested we have English classes in the morning and study by ourselves in the library in the afternoon. In the evening we want to be free

20、 and do whatever we like. On Saturdays and Sundays, wed like to visit some places of interest within the county.I would appreciate it if you could send us your formal invitation as soon as possible so that we can go though all theprocedures.8. I owe my current success to David, my best friend since

21、childhood, without whom I have no idea where I today.A. amB. wasC. would have been D. would be9. Thanks to the special chemical of the soil in the mountainous area, this economic plant grows well there.A. compositionB. competenceC. constructionD. conclusion10. By the time he realizes the mistake he,

22、 it will be too late for him to do anything about itA. has made B. made C. makes D. will make11. back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.A. SitB. Sitting C. To sit D. SatWhen tension in a relationship between two people, a frequent way of dealing with this is to sen

23、d messagesthrough a third person.A. arouses B. arises C. rises D. raisesThe real reason why prices, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been12. Word came that 30 firefighters gave their lives to our c

24、ountry national property security.A. in exchange forB. in response toC in terms of D. in contrast with13. The meal itself was not so good_was boringly brown including vegetables.A. nothing B. everythingC. anything D. something14. Kingsman: The Secret Service is a spy action comedy film. Wants to com

25、e with me?Fd love to, but my best friend is getting married, and 1 wont it for anything.A. overlook B. tradeC. miss D. forgetThe children wrote magical stories together,imaginary worlds of romantic and military adventure.A. to spinB. spinningC. having spun D. to have spun15. I think Tom will make a

26、good monitor,Fd like to vote for him.A. but B. forC. or D. so16. You shouldnt have treated me that way.My heart is broken.Im sorry,Paul.I didnt mean you.A. hurting B. to hurt C. hurtD. having hurtPerhaps you stop playing computer games now. Your boss may be turning up in the office at any moment.A.

27、will B. must C. should D. can第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。17. （6 分）The Harvard Law School Library （HLSL） is a private research center that exists mainly to support the educational and research needs of the Harvard Law School staff and students and the needs of the whole HarvardU

28、niversity. It also attempts to serve the needs of scholars and researchers requiring access to its unique collections. Please note:Borrowing is limited to present Harvard ID holders During exam periods, access is restricted to present Harvard Law School collection users. Harvard University ID holder

29、s can always enter to find any book to check out. Visual materials, along with rare books, are housed in the Librarys Special Collections. For information concerning access to these materials, please visit the Historical & Special Collections page. The library staff is not available for legal advice

30、. If you have any questions not answered on this site, or on the access application, call the Langdell Circulation Desk staff, 617-495-3455, or email Access Privileges.Access to Electronic ResourcesThe Library has more electronic resources than most other non-governmental universities in the United

31、States. Use of these resources is limited to members of the Harvard Law School. Access is controlled by either IP address or password. See the Electronic Resources page for more information.Access to Harvard LibrariesPolicies on admittance and services vary. For more information on all libraries at

32、Harvard, visit. The hours of operation are MondayFriday, 9:00 am4:45 pm. Enquiries can be made in person at the Library Office, Widener Library, Room 130, by telephone at 617-495-4166, or by email.1、To borrow books from the HLSL, you must.A. avoid exam periodshold a Harvard IDB. seek the library sta

33、ffs advicerefer to the Historical & Special Collections2、Who can use Electronic Resources in the HLSL?A. Scholars of Harvard Law School.B. Any student of Harvard University.C. Researchers needing unique collections.D. Students in non-governmental universities.3、How can you get a Harvard ID?A. Email

34、Access Privileges.B. Call 617-495-3455 on weekends.C. Go to Room 130 at 10 am on Wednesday.D. Make enquires at the library office at 5 pm.22. （8 分）I was delighted to receive a copy of Marie Curie and her Daughters by Shelley Emling through my letter-box a few weeks ago.Actually science has never rea

35、lly been my thing”. At school I really struggled with physics and chemistry and was much happier in English Language or History classes. My mind is not structured enough to understand how science works, Im a bit of a daydreamer and prefer using my imagination rather than learning facts, figures and

36、formulae（公 式）.Of course I knew who Marie Curie was, her great achievements, her contribution to science, to medical advances and influence on the world, but other than that, I really had very little idea about her life.Shelley Emling has based this book on Marie Curies relationship with her two daug

37、hters, Irene and Eve. The book begins after the early death of Pierre Curie, when Marie is left to carry on the work that they started as a couple and to bring up her two small daughters alone. Emling has concentrated her book on the communication between Marie and her daughters. She was not an over

38、ly-protective mother, nor did she hesitate to spend time away from her daughters, yet this did not weaken their relationship. Marie was a caring and loving mother, who encouraged her daughters to become individuals, to achieve what they wanted to.Marie Curie and her husband made the decision not to

39、profit from their discoveries. It was because of this that Marie had to depend on donations to carry out her work, and that she had to carry out tours of the States.I was very impressed by Emling writing style she has told the story of three extraordinary women who were way ahead of their time in an

40、 interesting and very readable manner.1、What is the writer good at?A. Physics and chemistry.B. Facts, figures and formulae.C. English and History.D. Daydreaming.2、What is Marie Curie like in the eyes of Irene and Eve?A. She makes a pet of them like babies.B. She avoids staying away from them.C. She

41、encourages them to build their own characters.D. She wants to be involved in every area of their life.3、Why did Marie Curie tour the States?A Because she meant to make herself a famous person.B. Because she wished to introduce the medical advances to people in the U S ABecause she needed money to br

42、ing up her two small daughters by herself.C. Because she decided to continue her work without money made from discoveries.4、The book written by Shelley Emling focuses on.A. the connection between Marie Curie and her daughtersthe contributions Marie Curie made to the worldB. the research work of Mari

43、e Curie and her husbandthe decision made by Marie Curie and her husband23. （8 分） Want a wonderful travel in London? Dont miss the following!Cartoon MuseumThis highly entertaining London tourist attraction covers the history and development of British cartoons from the 18th century to the present day

44、. You can find a detailed collection of all types of cartoons in this museum including caricatures （挖苦漫画）and rare examples of cartoon art: ifs an ideal place to entertain kids of all ages as well as a serious collection for animation enthusiasts.There are over nine hundred pieces on exhibit and the

45、museum regularly holds events where both children and adults can participate. Booking for these events is recommended due to the popularity year round of this London Museum.Telephone: 020 7580 8155Chislehurst CavesChislehurst in London is home to chalk caves that were mined by hand for over 8,000 ye

46、ars. A tour of these caves is an exciting way to see how British people have impacted on their environment over thousands of years.Telephone: 020 8467 3264The Old Operating Theatre MuseumThe Old Operating Theatre Museum is one London museum offering a fascinating insight into the medical profession

47、of the past This 300-year old herb garret （阁楼）is Britains only surviving operating theatre, with a wooden operating table and an observation stand, from which visitors can witness surgery performed.Telephone: 020 7188 2679Curzon Mayfair Cinema MuseumRecently voted one of Londons best cinemas by Time Out readers, the Curzon Mayfair cinema is everything you would expect from this particular part of town: luxurious （奢华的）and tasteful. Showing mostly art-house and independent Aims, the Cur