精品解析：广东省肇庆市高要区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（原卷版）.docx

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1、八年级（下）学业水平英语试题一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四局部，共30小题，每题1分，共30分）A.听句子，根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答下列问题。每题听一遍。1 .What does Water City Restaurant serve according to the speaker?A.2.Which festival is the speaker talking about?3.When did the speakers dad get home?4.How is the weather?5.What does the speaker want?Salt

2、B.听对话（此题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. How often does the man hold parties?47. How many pieces of advice does the writer talk about?48. What should you try to conquer in the beginning?49. Why do we need a bit of pressure?50. If you make mistakes, what should you do?B.书面表达根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定位置上。

3、在成长的路上，我们总会遇到或多或少的困难。结合你自身的经历，请你用英语写一篇短文，提供你 在学习或生活中曾遇到的困难和你的解决方法。写作要点：1你曾遇到的困难.向谁寻求帮助和获得的建议2 .你的解决方法注意：1 .短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；.词数80左右；3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。A. Never.B. Seldom.C. Often.听第二段对话，III答第7小题。7. What is the mans New Years resolution?A. To learn math.B. To find a job abroad.听第三段对话，回答第8小题

4、。8. When did the man keep his pet dog?A. In March.B. In April.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9. How did the woman like the movie?A. Sad.B. Educational.听第五段对话，回答第10小题What kind of pollution are the speakers talking about?A. Noise pollution.B. Water pollution.听第六段对话，回答第1112小题。10. Where may the conversation take place?A

5、. In a hotel.B. In a supermarket.11. What will the woman make for dinner?A. A fruit salad.B. Some noodles.听第七段对话，回答第1315小题。12. What does the man ask Linda to do?A. Wash the car.B. Sweep the floor.13. Whafs the time now?A. 1:00.B. 2:00.14. How does Linda feel?A. Happy.B. Stressed.c.听独白（此题共10小题，每题1分，共

6、10分）听第一段独白15. Tom is years old.A. 8B. 18Tom has fbr breakfast today.C. To keep fit.C. In May.C. Boring.C. Air pollution.C. At home.C. A milk shake.C. Do the dishes.C. 3:00.C. Angry.C. 28A. some milk and an appleB. an egg and some milkC. an egg and an apple18. Tom talks to his mom by phone fbrA. 20 m

7、inutesB. 20 minutesC. half an hourD. an hour19.Tom goesin the afternoon.A. swimmingB. runningC. climbing20. Tomat his uncles house.A. cooks dinnercleans the houseB. helps his cousin with science听第二段独白。21. The two rooms are on theA. second floorB. second floorC. fourth floorD. fifth floor22. The hote

8、l isfrom the sea.A. very farvery nearB. 1 kilometer from the seaeach night.each night.23. Peter has to pay fbr his rooms fbrA.$200A.$200B.$400C.$60024. Peter doesnt have to pay fbrA. breakfastA. breakfastB. lunchC. supper25. Peter can arrive at this hotelA. todayB. next monthC. on August 10thD.听填信息（

9、此题共5小题，每题1分，共5分）ThingsMany people like to take a bus to school or to26.someThey close their27and listen to music without looking at the old people.peopledo ontheSome28their faces to look out of the window.busThingsGive your seats to people with29and let old people get on or get off the busweshoulddo

10、before you.Then all the people will live in a30life.二、语法选择（10分）When I was 13, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a .It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. 2 knew me I was very lonely and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and lau

11、ghing. I felt even more lonely. I couldnt 3 anyone about my problem and I did not want my parents to 4 about me.One day my classmates were talking with the friends, but I sat in 5. At that moment （时亥ij）, a girl6 the classroom, I did not know who she was. She passed me and then 7. She looked at me an

12、d,without a word, smiled.Suddenly I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and 8.That smile did change my 9 I started to talk with the other students. Day by day I learned to0 people and they included me in their circle （圈子）of friends. The girl with the bright

13、 senile has become my best friend now, and we stick together like glue.One day I ask her why she smiles at me at that day. She said she could not remember!Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone.My advice is smile at the world and

14、it will smile back.1. A. adviceB. laughC. smileD. friendship2. A. AnyoneB. SomeoneC. EveryoneD. No one3. A. talk onB. talk withC. talk aboutD. talk of4. A. careB. thinkC. worryD. coasider5. A. quietB. silenceC. surpriseD. excitement6. A. cameB. wentC. walkedD. entered7. A. turned backB. turned intoC

15、. turned downD. turned to8. A. coolB. coldC. hotD. warm9. A. studyB. smileC. lifeD. friend10. A. likeB. loveC. trustD. touch三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）Mias father was a scientist and had a laboratory（实验室） but she had no idea what was in it Her dad always 11 the door after he went in. She knew that he used it

16、to do projects fbr 12 every day. He never told Mia what these projects were.One night Mia walked close to the door of the laboratory. She stopped and thought, I13 what crazyexperiment he is doing now. Suddenly she heard a loud 14. It sounded like an evil（牙恶的）laugh. Thenoise scared her. So she walked

17、 15 back to her room.The next night, her friend Liz came to her house. When Liz arrived, Mia told her about the night before. Oh, it was, you must be frightened. she said.“Why dont we see what is in there? Lisa asked. It will be a fun adventure!,9Mia felt nervous about going into her fathers laborat

18、ory, but she 17, As always, the door waslocked. They waited until Mias father left the laboratory to eat inner. He didnt lock the door!” Liz said. Lets go.”The laboratory was 18, The girls walked down the stairs carefully, Mia smelled strange chemicals.What terrible thing was her father creating?Sud

19、denly, they heard an evil laugh. It was 19 than the one Mia heard the night before. What if a monster was going to kill them? Mia had to do something. She shouted fbr help.Mias father ran into the room and turned on the lights. “Oh, no J he said. “You must have learned my20“Your monster tried to kil

20、l us,“ Mia said.“Monster?” he asked. You mean this?” He had a pretty doll in his hands. The doll laughed. The doll didnt sound so evil anymore. I made this fbr your birthday. I wanted to give a big surprise to you then, but you can have it now. I hope you like it!”11. A. pushedB. lockedC. openedD. p

21、ulled12. A. funB. peaceC. workD. help13. A. wonderB. knowC. thinkD. hope14. A. shoutB.songC. cryD. noise15. A. quicklyB. slowlyC. happilyD.sadly16. A. interestingB. valuableC. terribleD. boring17. A. agreedB. disagreedC. leftD. waited18. A. beautifulB. darkC. dirtyD. noisy19. A. betterB. sillierD. w

22、orseC. gentlerA. experimentB. lieC. secretD. expression四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）Footsteps Dance Course （课程）In Term 3, Toowong State School will run an 11 -week dance course with Footsteps.During the course, students will learn to dance both by themselves and with a partner （舞 伴）.We hope that all students wi

23、ll be able to take it. No dance experience or skills are needed.The teachers are experienced. Students can bring some water and wear their normal school clothes. Students will perform with their teachers at the end of Term 3.Time: Week 1 to 11 in Term 3Grade 1: Wednesday 9:40 a.m.-10:20 a.m.Grade 2:

24、 Wednesday 10:20 a.m.-ll:00 a.m.Grade 3: Wednesday 11:45 a m. -12:25 p.m.Grade 4: Wednesday 12:25 p.m. -1:05 p.m.Grade 5: Wednesday 1:05 p.m. -1:45 p.m.Grade 6: Monday 9:30 a.m.-10:10 a.m.Cost （花费）：$20 per studentPlace: the school hallThe dance course will be about.A. one monthB.one and a half month

25、sC. two monthsD.two and a half months20. Grade 4 students will take the dance course on Wednesday.A. from 10:20 a.m. to11:00 a.m.B.from 11:45 a.m. to 12:25 p.m.C. from 12:25 p.m. to1:05 p.m.D.from 1:05 p.m. to 1:45p.m.23.students will take the dance course on a different school day from others.A. Gr

26、ade 2B. Grade 3C. Grade 5D. Grade 6To take the dance course, one needs to.A. pay $20B. find a partnerC. wear dance clothesD. have some dance experienceAt the end of Term 3, students will.A start a dance clubB. join a dance competitionC. perform with their teachersD. have an exam in the school hallBA

27、s everybody knows, tourism （旅游业）plays an important part in the development of a country, the life of people and so on. It can open our eyes to the outside world, bring us more knowledge, and make us feel good. However, tourism can also lead to pollution and many other problems to places of interest

28、（名月生古迹）.Luckily, “Green Tourism, is now being promoted and developed around the world. As time goes by, people will begin to realize the importance of these places of interest. Green Tourism, teaches a person to love nature more and to protect it by enjoying its beautiful scenery （风景）and learning mo

29、re about it. Green Tourism, is the best kind of tourism as its purpose （目 的）is to let people enjoy natural environments including wild plants and animals, and of course the cultures of many places.Compared with traditional tourism, Green Tourism” is to learn more about nature and people. Traditional

30、ly, people travel around the world to enjoy themselves and pass time pleasantly. But Green Tourism are different. The tourists travel because they fall in love with the beauty of the protected areas. They want to make good use of natural resources （资源）but not use them up. For example, they study the

31、 animals, the culture and the customs （风 俗）or a place so that they can learn more about the history and value （价值）of the area.In short, Green Tourism has a purpose and a plan, but not to pollute our places of interest.24. As everybody knows, tourism may bring to a place.A. development and pollutionB

32、. pollution onlyC. development onlyD. more problems than good results25. The underlined word “promoted“ probably means in ChineseA.设计B.限制C.推广D.影响26. From the passage we know that the writer is probably.A. for all kinds of tourismB. for Green TourismC. for traditional tourismD. against any kind of to

33、urism27. Different from traditional tourism, Green Tourism is.A. to use up the natural resourcesB. to eat different foods and pass time pleasantlyC. to make the places of interest more famousD. to protect nature and culture28. The writer wrote this passage to.A. give advice on traditional tourismB.

34、introduce Green TourismC. tell people to change their travel habitsD. show us how to have a good journeyC配对阅读。左栏是五位学生遇到的问题，右栏是七种解决方案，请为每一位学生选择一项最适合的解决方案。3 Carls best friend is very sad these days, because his mother is badly ill. Carl wants to help him, but he doesnt know what to do.32 Austin always

35、 thinks about many things before going to bed, so he cant fall asleep. He feels very sleepy and tired during the daytime.33 Emily likes one of the boys in her class. She thinks she has fallen in love with him. Shes afraid that her parents and teachers know her secret.34 Rita wants to make her room m

36、ore beautiful and comfortable but she doesnt want to spend too much money on it.35 Simon bought a pair of sports shoes for 1000 yuan. His grandfather knew this and was very angry with him, because he spent too much money on the shoes.A. Dont fight with him. You could keep calm and you could ask the

37、teacher for help.B. You have to know that you arent old enough to know what real love is. Try to be a common friend with him. You should spend more time on study.C. Your grandfather might have a hard time in the past, so he doesnt waste anything in daily life. You should understand him first Then yo

38、u may say sorry to him and don*t waste money any more.D. You could relax before going to bed if you cant sleep at night. You may listen to some soft music. Dont drink tea or coflee before you go to bed.E. You can buy some cheap but beautiful cloth to cover the wall. Put up photos you like. Finally,

39、keep your room clean and tidy all the time.F. You could help take care of his mother and tell him the trouble is nothing, because all of his friends will help him if he needs.G. You should find a chance to talk with them and tell them what you think. I believe they will understand you.五、短文填空（每题L5分，共

40、15分）Everyone gets headaches sometimes. But how much do you know about headaches? What may cause36 (they)? And 37 should we do when we have a headache? When should we go to see a doctor?A headache is not an 38 (ill), but it may show that something in our body is wrong. We may 39 (have) over one heada

41、che each month.Usually a fever or some other trouble may cause headaches. 40 is quite possible to get a headache when we work too hard. We may get a headache 41 we dont get enough sleep. We may get a headache when we exercise on 42 empty (空的)stomach.In my opinion, if we have a headache, the 43 (one)

42、 thing we should do is to lie down and rest. We should have a good sleep. Remember not to spend much time 44 (exercise) if we are hungry.So if we have headaches often, we need to see a doctor. After all, health 45 (mean) everything to everyone!六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两局部，25分)A.根据短文内容回答下列问题How many times have

43、 we told ourselves JTm going to study from now on? or Tm going to do more English exercises to improve myself next week?” And soon, all our decisions are gone.Being lazy is the most common thing in the world. It has become the biggest enemy (敌人)in front of us and “giving up“ usually happens to us. S

44、o how could we beat laziness? The following ways are very useful.First, set a goal that you can get to. Remember, laziness is powerful. Thafs because you are used to the way that things are going, and even if you want to change, its difficult. So dont try to conquer (克月艮)the world in the beginning.

45、Just conquer some small things which you can achieve.As the saying goes, Well begun is half done. Second, take action at once and then you will make progress little by little. Please remember Actions speak louder than words. Third, be accountable (有责任心的). Its common for us to get lazy from time to t

46、ime, and theres nothing wrong with that. But to beat laziness, we need a bit of pressure. Pressure can encourage people, especially when its good. This kind of pressure includes encouragement from family or friends and so on. Finally, be confident (信and keep doing it no matter what happens. You,ll m

47、eet difficulties and fall down. Just get up and keep going. Youll make mistakes and get disappointed. It doesnt matter. Learn from your mistakes and keep going.In fact, being lazy is not terrible. Follow the advice above, keep your own promises and get started right now.46. What is the biggest enemy in front of us?