倒装强调和省略.ppt

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1、倒装强调和省略 Still waters run deep.流静水深流静水深,人静心深人静心深 Where there is life,there is hope。有生命必有希望。有生命必有希望1.Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _ decision.（11湖南，湖南，32）A.they reached B.did they reach C.they reach D.do they reach2.Not until he left his home _ to know how important the fa

2、mily was for him.(10 江西，江西，33)A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he had begun3.Who should be responsible for the accident?点击高考：点击高考：The boss,not the workers.They just carried out the order_.(08福建，福建，30)A.as told B.as are told C.as telling D.as they told4.Its not what we do once in a while _

3、shapes our lives,but what we do consist-ently.(11湖南，湖南，35)A.which B.that C.how D.when5.-Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?-Of course,I have.It was in our village _ it was made.(11重庆，重庆，32)A.that B.where C.when D.which1.Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _ decisio

4、n.（11湖南，湖南，32）A.they reached B.did they reach C.they reach D.do they reach2.Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him.(10 江西，江西，33)A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he had begun3.Who should be responsible for the accident?点击高考：点击高考：BA The boss,not the workers

5、.They just carried out the order_.(08福建，福建，30)A.as told B.as are told C.as telling D.as they told4.Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives,but what we do consist-ently.(11湖南，湖南，35)A.which B.that C.how D.when5.-Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?-Of course,I have.It was in o

6、ur village _ it was made.(11重庆，重庆，32)A.that B.where C.when D.whichABA1.In front of the house _ (立着一棵参天古树立着一棵参天古树)with a history of 100 years.2.Out of the classroom _(他们冲出他们冲出 了教室了教室).3.Only if_the correct foods _(你只你只 有吃合适的食物才有吃合适的食物才)be able to keep fit and stay healthy.(08江苏，江苏，32)4.Unsatisfied_wi

7、th the pay-ment(虽然他对那份薪水不满虽然他对那份薪水不满),he took the job just to get some work experience.(09重庆，重庆，33)重点难点：重点难点：一、倒装一、倒装stands a tall treethey rushedwill youyou eatas/though he was 全部倒装：全部倒装：全部倒装：全部倒装：Here/there/in/out/up/down/away/now/Here/there/in/out/up/down/away/now/Here/there/in/out/up/down/away/n

8、ow/Here/there/in/out/up/down/away/now/thenthenthenthen等表地点等表地点等表地点等表地点/方位方位方位方位/时间的副词放句首时间的副词放句首时间的副词放句首时间的副词放句首(主语为主语为主语为主语为人称代人称代人称代人称代词词词词时不倒装时不倒装时不倒装时不倒装)，或者表地点，或者表地点，或者表地点，或者表地点/时间的介词短语放句首。时间的介词短语放句首。时间的介词短语放句首。时间的介词短语放句首。部分倒装：部分倒装：部分倒装：部分倒装：Only+Only+Only+Only+状语状语状语状语(从句从句从句从句)，或者否定副词，或者否定副词，

9、或者否定副词，或者否定副词/Not/Not/Not/Not untiluntiluntiluntil状语部分，或者状语部分，或者状语部分，或者状语部分，或者So+So+So+So+形容词形容词形容词形容词/副词，或者副词，或者副词，或者副词，或者Such+Such+Such+Such+名词名词名词名词短语等放句首。短语等放句首。短语等放句首。短语等放句首。特殊倒装：表语名词特殊倒装：表语名词特殊倒装：表语名词特殊倒装：表语名词/形容词，或者状语副词，或者动形容词，或者状语副词，或者动形容词，或者状语副词，或者动形容词，或者状语副词，或者动词原形词原形词原形词原形+as/thoughas/tho

10、ughas/thoughas/though+句子其他成分。句子其他成分。句子其他成分。句子其他成分。5.Not until _(他回来他回来)from Africa that year _(他遇见了他遇见了)the girl he would like to marry.he came backdid he meetNot until +did+主语主语+句子其他成分。句子其他成分。二、强调二、强调1.Was it on a lonely island _ he was saved one month after the boat went down?(11四川，四川，15)2.I reall

11、y dont know _I had my money stolen.A.when was it that B.that it was when C.where it was that D.it was where thatthatCWh-was/is it that/who?(特殊疑问句特殊疑问句)在从句中充当句子成分时，必须用在从句中充当句子成分时，必须用陈述句语序陈述句语序。(一一)句式和语序：句式和语序：Was/Is it that/who?(一般疑问句一般疑问句)3.It was _he came back from Africa that year_he met the girl

12、he would like to marry.(09江西，江西，27)A.when;then B.not;until C.not until;that D.only;whenCIt was+not until +that.(二二)notuntil的强调结构：的强调结构：4.-I can not find Mr.Brown.Where did you meet him this morning?-It was in the hotel _ he stayed.(三三)强调句式的省略：强调句式的省略：where(that I met him this morning.)5.It was in th

13、e factory _ they met for the first time.6.It was the foctory _ they met for the first time.7.It is the Great Wall _ they are going to visit.8.Its true _ they are going to visit the Great Wall.9.It was at 8 oclock _ he arrived home.10.It was 8 oclock _ he arrived home.(四四)强调句式与定语从句的辨析强调句式与定语从句的辨析：(五五

14、)强调句式与主语从句的辨析强调句式与主语从句的辨析：(六六)强调句式与状语从句的辨析强调句式与状语从句的辨析：thatwhere/in whichthatthatthatwhen11.Can it be in the restaurant _ you had dinner with me yesterday _ you left behind your keys and wallet?(七七)强调句式与其他从句的综合强调句式与其他从句的综合：in which/wherethat三、省略三、省略1.When _(cross)the street,you can never be too care

15、ful.2.Generally speaking,when_(take)according to the instructions,the drug has no side effect.3._(如果没必要如果没必要),youd better not refer to the dictionary.(一一)状语从句中的省略状语从句中的省略：taken(it is)crossing(you are)necessary(it is)Unless(二二)不定式的省略不定式的省略：4.I dont want to wait for him,but I _ _(不得不等不得不等).5.The boy w

16、anted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him _ _(不要那么做不要那么做).6.-Are you a teacher?-No,but I _(曾经是曾经是).7.-Didnt he tell you to attend the meeting?-No,I _ _(我本应该被告知的我本应该被告知的).not to(ridehis bicycle in the street)have to(wait for him)used to be(a teacher)ought to have been(told to at

17、tendthe meeting)/No,he _ _(他本应该告诉我的他本应该告诉我的).ought to have(told me to attendthe meeting)(三三)特殊疑问句的省略回答特殊疑问句的省略回答：8.-What do you think made Mary so upset?-_her new bicycle.A.As she lost B.LostC.Losing D.Because of losing9.-_ did they get down to the job?-Not until they turned to me.C(Losing her new b

18、icycle made Mary so upset.)When(Not until they turned to me did they get down to the job.)Summary：1.1.倒装：（全部倒装倒装：（全部倒装;部分倒装部分倒装;特殊倒装特殊倒装););2.2.强调强调:（句式和语序；（句式和语序；notnotuntiluntil结结 构的强调；强调句式的省略；构的强调；强调句式的省略；与定从的区别；与主从的区与定从的区别；与主从的区 别；与状从的区别；与其他从别；与状从的区别；与其他从 句的综合句的综合)；3.3.省略：（状从的省略；省略：（状从的省略；toto的省略；特殊的省略；特殊 疑问句的省略回答）疑问句的省略回答）Practice：见专题见专题90题题Finish Group A 1-15.Keys:1-5:DBDCD 6-10:DCACC 11-15:BCDBA