2018届高考化学大一轮复习讲义 第六章 第1讲 化学能与热能课件.ppt

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1、第1讲化学能与热能,第六章 化学反应与能量,化学 人教版,化学能与热能,焓变与反应热,物质,能量,质量,能量,热能,热量,恒压,热效应,H,kJmol1,kJ/mol,吸,放,题组一,题组二,1,2,4,3,题组一活化能与反应热,题组一,题组二,1,2,4,3,题组一活化能与反应热,题组一,题组二,1,2,4,3,D,解析,题组一,题组二,1,2,4,3,解析,C,题组一,题组二,1,2,4,3,题组一,题组二,1,2,4,3,解析,题组二利用键能计算反应热,题组一,题组二,1,2,4,3,解析,题组二利用键能计算反应热,题组一,题组二,1,2,4,3,题组一,题组二,1,2,4,3,考点一,

2、知识梳理,递进题组,返回,题组一,题组二,1,2,4,3,题组一,题组二,1,2,4,3,热化学方程式,物质的量,反应热,物质,能量,s,l,g,aq,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,答案 B,1,2,3,4,答案 A,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,两类重要反应热燃烧热、中和热,1 mol,稳定,CO2(g),H2O(l),SO2(g),1 mol液,态H2O,环形下班搅拌棒,温度计,偏小,题组一,题组二,1,2,题组一燃烧热、中和热的含义及正确表述,题组一,题组二,1,2,题组一,题组二,1,2,题组一,题组二

3、,1,2,题组一,题组二,1,2,题组二中和热测定误差分析和数据处理,题组一,题组二,1,2,题组一,题组二,1,2,题组一,题组二,1,2,题组一,题组二,1,2,题组一,题组二,1,2,题组一,题组二,1,2,有关反应热的比较、计算,越小,越大,题组一,题组二,1,2,题组三,3,题组一利用盖斯定律书写热化学方程式,题组一,题组二,1,2,题组三,3,题组一,题组二,1,2,题组三,3,题组二利用盖斯定律计算反应热,题组一,题组二,1,2,题组三,3,答案 B,题组一,题组二,1,2,题组三,3,题组三利用盖斯定律定性判断H间的关系,题组一,题组二,1,2,题组三,3,题组一,题组二,1,

4、2,题组三,3,A,题组一,题组二,1,2,题组三,3,能 源,I,能量,柴草,化石能源,多能源结构,煤,石油,天然气,不能,太阳能,氢能,风能,地热能,海洋能,生物质能,可以,化石燃料,环境污染,适当过量的空气,足够大的接触面积,粉碎成粉末,喷成雾状,题组一,题组二,1,2,3,4,题组一正确理解能源的种类,C,题组一,题组二,1,2,3,4,题组一,题组二,1,2,3,4,题组二能源的开发和利用,题组一,题组二,1,2,3,4,答案 C,题组一,题组二,1,2,3,4,题组一,题组二,1,2,3,4,答案 D,题组一,题组二,1,2,3,4,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考

5、题调研,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,探究高考明确考向,1,2,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,探究高考明确考向,1,2,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,探究高考明确考向,1,2,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,答案 D,探究高考明确考向,1,2,3,4,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国

6、卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,答案 C,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,答案 C,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省

7、市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,答案 B,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,

8、5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,探究高考明确考向,全国卷、高考题调研,各省市高考题调研,1,2,3,4,5,6,返回,本讲内容结束请完成练出高分

9、,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,解析,B,练出高分,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,解析,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,B,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,答案 C,练出高分,1,2,3,4

10、,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,答案 C,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,答案 C,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,答案 B,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12

11、,13,14,答案 C,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,答案 B,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,答案 D,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,答案 B,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,

12、2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,练出高分,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,返回,