2022年鲁教版八年级英语下单元测试3.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀学习资料 欢迎下载鲁教版八年级英语下Unit 1 Have you ever been to an amusement park ？短语have a great time 玩的开心take a ride 兜风end up 终止exchange student 交换生take a holiday 休假；度假three quarters 四分之三all year round 一年到头；终年have problemin doing sth. 做某事遇到问题be close to 接近,靠近think of/about doing sth. 考虑或

2、准备做某事argue with sb. 与人争执目标句型：1. Have you ever been to . Yes, I have. /No ,I havent. 2. I/He/She has / have never been to3. Where have you been. 4. Where do you want to go. 5. How long have you been doing . 6. What do you like best about doing sth. 7. What kind of job do you want. 8. How do/did you d

3、o sth. 9. How do you spell your name. 语法现在完成时A表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开头,连续到现在的动作或状态；现在完成时句子通常有recently ,lately ,since,for ,in the past few months/years 等词做时间状语；确定形式： have/has + done 否定形式： have/has + not +done 一般疑问句： have 或 has 放于句首；B现在完成时的用法1）现在完成时所表示的动作在说话之前已完成,而对现在有影响； 如： He has gone to L

4、ondon. 说话人认为他不在该地 He has been to London. （说话人认为他在该地）2）现在完成时所表示的动作开头于过去,连续到现在, 或许仍会连续下去；常用 for 和 since表示一段时间的状语或 so far,now,today, this week month ,year等表示包括现在时间在内的状语；例如：He has studied English for 5 years. He has studied English since 2001. Now I have finished the work. 留意：表示短临时间动作的词,如:come,go,die,ma

5、rry ,buy 等的完成时不能与 现在完成时态练习专练for,since等表示一段时间的词连用；用 never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since 填空：1. I have _ seen him before, so I have no idea about him. 2. Jack has _ finished his homework. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 30 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀学习资料 欢迎下载3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school _

6、 ten years. 4. “ Have you _ seen the film. ”“ No, I have _ seen it. ”5. “ Has the bus left _.”“ Yes, it has _ left. ”用适当的时态填空：1.Shes _ live here ever since she was ten. 2.Both of them _ be in Hong Kong for ten days. 3.Both of them _ come to Hong Kong ten days ago. 4. Half an hour _ pass since the tr

7、ain _ leave. 5. Mary_lose her pen. _ you _see it here and there. 6. _ you _ find your watch yet. 7. -Are you thirsty. -No I _just _ have some orange. 8. We - already _ return the book. 9. _ they _ build a new school in the village. 10. I _not finish my homework . Can you help me. 11. My father _ rea

8、d the novel twice. 12. I _ buy a book just now. 13. I _ lost my watch yesterday. 14. My father _ read this book since yesterday. 单元测试 一、依据句意和首字母提示完成单词1. Have you ever b_ to a museum. 2. They have p_ seen the movie. It s so interesting. 3. I hope that they will have a w_ time in the amusement park. 4

9、. In the last twenty years great c_ have taken place in Linyi. 5. I d_ that the most exciting thing in the holiday is traveling. 6. After she g_ from the university, she became a flight a_. 7. He has been a tour g_ for a lot of years. 8. Chinese students are interested in European c_. 9. Many people

10、 , e_ young people like American movies. 11. Do you know who d_ America. Columbus 哥伦布 . 12. How many f_ languages can you speak, Lin Dong. Two. English and Spanish. 13. You can find many a_ in that city, for example, the Water World and the amusement park. 14. When you are in Disneyland, you can see

11、 Disney c_ walking around it all the time. 15. A_ is the third season of the year. 二、用所给的正确形式填空；1. He _ ever _ be to the History Museum several times. 2. _ you ever _ be to the zoo. Yes. I _ go there last summer. I _ see many kinds of animals there. 3. Where is Mr. Wang. He _ go to the library. He w

12、ants to borrow some library books. 4. Rodgers _ plant those trees. He _ do it the day before yesterday. 5. We _ learn English for more than two years. 6. When he _finish his work, he _ring me up. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 30 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀学习资料 欢迎下载三、按要求变换以下句型；1. They have ever been t

13、o an English-speaking country. 一般疑问句 _ they ever _ to an English-speaking country . 2. She has been a flight attendant for two years. 对 划 线 部 分 提 问 _ she _ a flight attendant. 3. His father has been to America twice. 对 划 线 部 分 提 问 _ has his father _ to America. 4. Linda is taller than any other girl

14、 in her class. 同义句 Linda is _ girl in her class. 5. improve , why , you , do , English , want , to , your 连 词 成 句 _. 四、单项挑选；名师归纳总结 1. I can sing the song in English. _. 第 3 页,共 30 页A. So I can B. So can I C. I can so D. Too can I 2. Why don t you buy one of the scarves for your mum. They are not _.

15、A.beautiful enough B. enough beautiful C. too beautiful D. beautifully enough 3.The food in the restaurant is good _ the price is too _. A. and high B. but high C. but expensive D. because low 4. I think a dog is a good pet for _ child. A. a 6-year-old B. an 6-years-old C. a 6-year old D. a 6 years-

16、old 5. I have never been to a water park. _ I. A. So have B. Neither have C. So do D. So am 6. Maybe when I graduate, I ll think about _ an English teacher. A. become B. becoming C. became D. to become 7. There are about six _ students in our school. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thous

17、and of 8. Have a wonderful time. _. A.Have a wonderful time, too. B. Thank you C. Certainly D. You are welcome 9. Neither of the two boys _ from the USA. A. come B. don t come C. comes D. doesn t come 10. Have you ever seen him _. A. ago B. two days ago C. before D. just now 11. He made some new _ i

18、n science. A. discovers B. discovered C. discovery D. discoveries 12. Neither the students nor the teacher _ the answer to the question. A. know B. knows C. dont know D. doesnt know 13. Mr. Jack _ China for several years. A. has been to B. has come to C. has been in D. came to 14.Would you like some

19、 tea or coffee. _ is OK. A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. Any 15. His brother _ for three months. A.has joined the army B. has been in the army C. has become a soldier D. joined the army - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀学习资料 欢迎下载Unit2 How do you study for a test . 学问 点1. How do you study for a

20、 test ？ I study by listening to tapes. 2. Do you learn English by reading aloud. Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 3. She thinks that studying grammar is a good way to learn a language. 难点 详解1. by + doing 通过 方式如： by studying with a group by 仍可以表示： “在 旁” 、“ 靠近 ”、 “在 期间 ”、“ 用、 ” “经过 ” 、“ 乘车”等2. talk about 谈论 ,

21、谈论 ,争论如：The students often talk about movie after class. 同学们 常常在 课后争论电 影； talk to sb. = talk with sb. 与某人 说话3. 提建 议的句子：What/ how about +doing sth. 如： What/ How about going shopping. Why dont you + do sth. 如： Why dont you go shopping.Why not + do sth. . 如： Why not go shopping. Let s + do sth. 如：Let s

22、 go shopping Shall we/ I + do sth. 如： Shall we/ I go shopping. 4. too to 太 而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如： I m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什 么 都不想 说；5. end up doing sth 终止做某事, 终止做某事 如：The party ended up singing. 晚会 以唱歌而 终止； end up with sth. 以 终止 如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会

23、以她的唱歌而告 终；6. make mistakes 犯错 如： I often make mistakes. 我常常犯 错；make a mistake 犯一 个错误如： I have made a mistake. 我已 经犯了一 个错误 ；7. one of +the+ 形容 词比较级 +名词复数 形式 其中之一如： She is one of the most popular teachers. 8. It形容 词+for sb. to do sth. 对于某人 来说 做某事 如： It s difficult for me to study English. 9. practice

24、doing 练习 做某事如： She often practice speaking English. 她经 常练习说 英 语；10. decide to do sth. 打算做某事如：LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已 经决 定去北京；11. unless 假如不,除非 引导条 件 状语从 句如： You will fail unless you work hard.假如 你 不努力 你会 失败 ；I won t write unless he writes first. 除非他先 写要不我不 写12. be angry with sb. 对某人

25、生 气 如：I was angry with her. 我对她 生 气；13. regard as 把 看作 为 . 如： The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻 瓜；14. instead 代替 用在句末,副 词（字面上常不 译出来 ）instead of sth. / doing sth. 代替,而不是 用在句中, 动词如： Last summer I went to Beijing. This year Im going to Shanghai instead. 去年夏天我去北京 , 今年我 将要去上海；名师归纳总结 - - - - -

26、- -第 4 页,共 30 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀学习资料 欢迎下载（）1- _ do you tell him about the news. -By _ an e-mail. 名师归纳总结 A. How, sending B. How, send C.What, sendind D. What, send 第 5 页,共 30 页（）2I study English _ making flashcards. A. of B. by C. in D. on （）3I got an A this term, so my teacher was very _ .

27、 A. to impress B. impress C. impressing D. impressed （）4All of us were _ at the _ news. A. frustrating, frustrating B. frustrating, frustrated C. frustrated, frustrating D. frustrated, frustrated （） 5When we practice speaking English, we often end up _ in Chinese. A. to speak B. speaking C. spoken D

28、. speak （）6It is impolite to _ those persons in trouble. A. laugh to B. laugh with C. laugh of D. laugh at （）7If you dont know how to spell a new word, youd better _ in a dictionary. A. look it over B. look at it C. look it up D. look for it （）8I like writing my own original sentences _ the grammar

29、Ive learned. A. use B. to use C. used D. using （）9_ the help of my classmates, Ive improved my English. A. By B. With C. Under D. For （）10I got _ A this week. A. a B. the C . an D. （）11Lillian said memorizing the words of pop songs helped _. A. a lot of B. lot of C. a little D. a little of （）12As ti

30、me _,we know each other better. A. goes by B. passes by C. went off D. going by （）13Tony thinks it is easy _ English. A. study B. learns C. to learn D. studies （）14I have trouble _ the new words. A. memorize B. memorizing C. to memorize （）15The small boys decided _ to each other. A. not talk B. not

31、talking C. not to talk D. to not talking （）16- _ do you have an English party. Once a month. A. how B. how often C. How long D. How old （）17What about _ vocabulary lists. A. made B. makes C. to make D. making （）18I m thirsty, but there is _ water in the bottle. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

32、（）19Do you often practice _ English. A. speaking B. to speak C. saying D. to say （）20My mum likes to watch me _ my homework. A. do B. doing C. to do D. does （）21I found seeing action movies very _. A. excited B. exciting C. excite D. excites （）22He has been learning English _ ten years. - - - - - -

33、-精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. in B. for 优秀学习资料欢迎下载C. since D. before （）23Which sweater is _, the red one or the green one. A. very expensive B. more expensive C. the most expensive D. expensive （）24Maybe you should _ an English club. A. join B. join to C. take part in D. join in （）25My grandma enjoys

34、 _ the radio. A. listen B. listening C. listens D. listening to （）26My sister was afraid _ out at night, because she was afraid _ the dog. A. of going, to B. to go ,of C. going, of D. to go , to （）27He didn t have any answers _ the question. A. to B. at C. of D. on （） 28 Why _ join an English club t

35、o practice your pronunciation. A. not to B. not you C. don t D. don t you （）29Lucy thinks that _ pop songs isnt a good way. A. sing B. singing C. sings D. sang （）30Wei hua told me she had _ homework to do every day. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. much many 用所给词的正确形式填空1It s interesting_ Engli

36、sh movies. watch 2Everyone wants to become a good language _. learn 3I don t know how_ comm as. use 4She has trouble _ complete sentences. make 5Give me some more_, please. suggest 6. I hear this dictionary is very _ help for us students. 7. The _ good way to learn English is to use it. 8. We should

37、 practice _ speak English aloud every morning. 9. What about _ go there on Sunday. 名师归纳总结 10. She spoke too _ quick ,I couldnt hear you clearly. 第 6 页,共 30 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀学习资料 欢迎下载Unit3 I used to be afraid of the dark短语1. be more interested in 对 更感爱好 . 2. on the swim team 游

38、泳队的队员 . 3. be terrified of 可怕 . 4. gym class 体操课 . 5. worry about . 担忧 . 6. all the time 始终 , 总是 7. chat with 与 闲聊 8. hardly ever 几乎从不 9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus 10. as well a s 不仅 而且 11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦12. make a decision 做出打算 13. to

39、ones surprise 使某人惊讶的是14. take pride in 为 感到自豪15. pay attention to 留心 , 留意16. consist of 由 组成/构成. 17. instead of 代替 , 而不是 18. in the end 最终 , 最终 19. play the piano 弹钢琴 句子be made up of 由 组成 /构成 . 1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前可怕黑暗 . 2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧房的灯睡觉 . 3.I use

40、d to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时 间和我的伴侣们玩嬉戏 . 4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会 . 5.My lif e has changed a lot in the last few years. 6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧急的 . 7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大 . 8.used to 过去常常做某事 ,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态 . 后跟动词原形 . used to do sth. There used to be （反意疑问句） didnt there.否定形式为 : didn t use to 或 usednt to 疑问形式为 : Did use to . 或 Used to . be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于 , to 为介词 首字母填空：1. I am so busy,I h_ have time to finish the work . 2. He u