七选五解题技巧和方法公开课.ppt

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1、七选五解题技巧和方法公七选五解题技巧和方法公开课开课fill in the blankfill in the blank 给出一篇缺少给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，个句子的文章，对应有对应有7个选项，要求同学们根个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。句子，填入相应的空白处。考试题型考试题型 考察重点考察重点n主要考察考生对主要考察考生对文章的整体内容文章的整体内容和和结结构构以及以及上下文逻辑意义上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。的理解和掌握。（考试说明）（考试说明）七选五解题技巧七选五解题技巧方法方法n 看文章结构看文章结构n 找关键词找

2、关键词n 找逻辑关系找逻辑关系nStep 1 Structure 文章结构文章结构Be an inventor The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it!Perhaps this sounds crazy,but its true.Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing,so read on to discover the truth.What to expect at high school Are you super worried about what to

3、 expect at high school?Well,guess what?Everyone is!The following tips will help guide you safely through your first day!Spring picnic With spring in full swing,theres no better way to celebrate the season than with a picnic.大标题大标题大标题大标题大标题大标题短小精悍，大写短小精悍，大写1小标题小标题短小精悍，结构一致短小精悍，结构一致 Be on time When me

4、eting someone for.Introduce yourself and ask for names Make sure you properly.Smile!Its the easiest way to let someone know that youre nice!Be fun!Listen!小标题小标题小标题小标题2 Smile!Its the easiest way to let someone know that youre nice!Be fun!Listen!_ Ask people who take classes with your questions about

5、what they study today.A.Change!B.Ask a question!C.Class work is a great icebreaker.D.Say“hello”and see what happens.E.And dont just talk about yourself all the time.F.Even the shyest person can manage a little smile.G.We all prefer spending time with people who make us feel happy.B 2 Be fun!_ Think

6、about the people you most enjoy being withusually they are always on the up and up.Being fun makes people happy and brightens the way they think of you.It makes you seem like you truly love life and you can deal with any problems that you have to face.A.Change!B.Ask a question!C.Classwork is a great

7、 icebreaker.D.Say“hello”and see what happens.E.And dont just talk about yourself all the time.F.Even the shyest person can manage a little smile.G.We all prefer spending time with people who make us feel happy.G段首段首段首段首概括文段，与概括文段，与概括文段，与概括文段，与小标题相呼应。小标题相呼应。小标题相呼应。小标题相呼应。3 How fast can a home remodel

8、ing(改造改造)project be completed?_ At least,thats the time requirement of the popular TV show called Trading Spaces.A.About 48 hours.B.Wow!Thats great!C.But you didnt see that on the show.D.They loved redecorating their neighbors place.E.It sometimes takes several months to remodel a home.F.But one cou

9、ple in Portland,Oregon,hated their new room.G.The people who appear on the show are actors and they enjoy the experience.4A段中段中承上启下承上启下 They work a lot more.Almost every extremely successful person works more hours than the average persona lot more.They have long lists of things they want to get don

10、e._A.They avoid the crowds.B.They are never too proud.C.Decide where you want to end up.D.So they have to put in lots of time.E.Keep in mind selling isnt controlling.F.Successful people dont try to win just one race.G.But youll work a lot harder if there is no other choice.5D段尾段尾段尾段尾总结，总结，总结，总结，承上启下

11、承上启下承上启下承上启下小结一小结一 Structure 文章结文章结 构构 n 大标题大标题n 小标题小标题n 段首段首n 段中段中n 段尾段尾15432Step 2 Key words关键词关键词1nBefore you shake hands with somebody,make sure that your hands are clean.The handshake should not be too strong or weak.Most people use their right hands,unless they have a reason to use the left._A

12、.It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby.B.Youll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad impression.C.However,dont have your left hand in your pockets because this appears impolite.C同词重复同词重复2A birthday surprise Nathan woke up early and raced into the kitchen.He saw his fa

13、mily preparing their breakfast just like every other day._ Where was his birthday cake?Did his family forget his special day?A.And there was nobody.B.Where were his birthday presents?C.All he saw was a not no the ground.B同构复现同构复现小结三小结三 Key words 关键词关键词n同词重复同词重复n同构复现（相同句型结构，相同词不同同构复现（相同句型结构，相同词不同结构）结

14、构）n Tip:就近原则就近原则Step 3 Logical relationship 逻辑关系逻辑关系n1._ However,the real movie capital is Mumbai(孟买市),in India.nA.Sometimes they even write the script by hand.nB.Most people think the capital of the movie is Hollywood,in the USA.B转折转折n2._ This is because some people have certain qualities,which oth

15、ers do not.nA.Some people succeed,while others may not.nB.As the famous saying goes,“No pains,no gains.”A因果因果n3._ In the other words,when you are in love with someone,you may refuse to see anything bad about that person.nA.Another proverb says“Love is blind.”nB.Proverbs are found in most cultures an

16、d are often very old.A解释解释n4.Taking good notes is a time saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways._ Second,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.nA.You must write your notes on separate paper.nB.First,the simple act of writi

17、ng something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember.B并列并列（顺序）（顺序）小结三小结三 Logical Relationship 逻辑关系逻辑关系n转折转折n因果因果n解释解释n并列（顺序）并列（顺序）常见的逻辑关系词常见的逻辑关系词并列并列：also,too,then,and,as well as,not onlybut also,first,second,firstly,next,for one thing,for another thing,eitheror,neithernor因果因果：for,b

18、ecause,because of,such,since,as,therefore,thus,as a result,consequently,so转折转折：however,still,though,yet,in spite of,in any case,on the contrary,otherwise,but,while.解释解释：in fact,actually,for example,in other words,as a matter of fact,that is to say.递进递进：further,furthermore,more over,whats more,besides,in addition,not onlybut alsoLets review 回顾回顾nMethods 方法方法nSteps 步骤步骤Lets try!一本一本P223 passage9Homework n一本一本P222 passage7&8The end!结束结束