2021年人教模块六Unit4Globalwarming语言知识学案.pdf

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1、人教模块六Unit4 Global warming 语言知识学案1/7 Unit 4Global warming一单词考点Section A Warming up,Reading&Comprehending 1.consumev消耗，耗费(燃料、能量、时间等)搭配：consume sth.in doing sth.消耗(耗费)某物做某事eg:He consumed most of his time in reading.This type of car consumes lots of fuel.使某人充满(某种强烈的感情)搭配：be consumed with sth.充满eg:The ch

2、ildren are consumed with curiosity.吃，喝，饮eg:She consumed a big cake.e aboutvi发生，出现eg:The quarrel came about when they talked about politics.有关 come 的短语：come across偶然遇见/碰到come out(太阳、结果等)出来；(花等)开放；(书)出版come up(问题等)被提出；出现，到场come up with 提出；想出come on 加油；快，走吧come back 回来，(旧事)在记忆中出现come back to life 复活，恢复

3、知觉come to介恢复知觉；总共，共计come into being 形成，出现区别：come about,happen,take place,occur come about 多指事情已经发生了，但还不知道为什么，与how 连用来要求对方说明或解释事情发生的缘由。happen指偶然发生，指计划之外的发生。主语往往是事故、事件等，其后还可接不定式，也用于“It happened that.”句型。take place指有计划、有安排的发生。不含偶然性。occur 主要用于偶然的发生，有时也可表示按计划或按规律发生的事情。或者指“产生”抽象事物(如：思想等)；常用于“It occurs to

4、sb.that.”结构。3.random 是用法n随意搭配：at random 随意地，胡乱地eg:She took a book off the shelf at random.adj随意的，任意的，胡乱的eg:She wasn t listening and made a random answer to the teacher s question.精品w o r d 可编辑资料-第 1 页，共 7 页-人教模块六Unit4 Global warming 语言知识学案2/7 4.subscribe to介同意，赞成，订购eg:It s not an opinion I tend to s

5、ubscribe to.It s not a theory that I subscribe to.I subscribed an evening paper yesterday.5.quantity 大量a quantity of+可数 ns 或不可数n，其后谓语动词形式与quantity 本身的形式有关。quantities of a quantity of=quantities of大量的in large quantities 大量地(常修饰动词)eg:Huge quantities of oil were spilling into the sea.6.tendv的用法(tendenc

6、y nC“趋势，倾向”)往往；趋向，倾向，走向搭配：tend to do sth.往往做某事tend to/towards sth.倾向于，趋于eg:Women tend to live longer than men.His views always tend to the extreme.照料，护理；招待，伺候eg:The nurses tend the wounded soldiers carefully.She tended a store by herself.区别：tendency,trend,drift tendency 指“向某一方向移动或在确定的趋势中行动”。另：have a

7、 tendency to/towards 有的倾向 trend 指“总的趋向或倾向”。drift 指“事情进行的趋势或动向”。7.go up 的用法上涨；涨价eg:Train fares have gone up.被兴建；被建造eg:It was a beautiful place before all these new houses went up.爆炸，烧毁eg:The chemical factory went up in flames.有关 go 的短语：go against 对不利；违反go by(时间)过去，逝去；消失go down 下降；下沉；降价；坠落go ahead行；好；

8、可以；用吧，干吧go on/along 进行；前进；发生go through 经历；经受；遭到；仔细检查；穿过；浏览go in for 喜欢，喜爱；参加(考试)；应试go over 复习；视察go beyond 超出，超过go without 没有也行；没有勉强应付8.result in(=lead to)引起，导致其后跟结果。result from(=lie in)起因于，源于其后跟原因。精品w o r d 可编辑资料-第 2 页，共 7 页-文档编码:CB3Q8N1M6Z1 HV7O6F10T10U5 ZJ9J6Z8Z10W10文档编码:CB3Q8N1M6Z1 HV7O6F10T10U5

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15、0U5 ZJ9J6Z8Z10W10文档编码:CB3Q8N1M6Z1 HV7O6F10T10U5 ZJ9J6Z8Z10W10文档编码:CB3Q8N1M6Z1 HV7O6F10T10U5 ZJ9J6Z8Z10W10文档编码:CB3Q8N1M6Z1 HV7O6F10T10U5 ZJ9J6Z8Z10W10文档编码:CB3Q8N1M6Z1 HV7O6F10T10U5 ZJ9J6Z8Z10W10文档编码:CB3Q8N1M6Z1 HV7O6F10T10U5 ZJ9J6Z8Z10W10人教模块六Unit4 Global warming 语言知识学案3/7 9.oppose vt&vi反对(计划、政策等)；抵制

16、，阻挠搭配：oppose doing sth.反对做某事eg:I came up with a plan,and no one opposed.I oppose changing the plan.注：opposedadj强烈反对的短语：be opposed to(doing)sth.=oppose to(doing)sth.=object to(doing)sth.=be against doing sth.反对(做)某事反义词为：subscribe to(doing)sth.=agree to do sth./with sth.同意(做)某事10.consequencen的用法(conse

17、quentadj.“随之发生的，作为结果的”consequentlyadv.“因此，所以”)C后果；结果；影响搭配：take/suffer/face the consequences(of)承担/遭受/面临(的)后果eg:No one can tell what the consequences may be.U 重要性搭配：(be)of great consequence to sb.对某人很重要eg:It is of great consequence to me.短语：in consequence因此=as a consequence结果，因此in consequence of 由于=a

18、s a consequence of作为的结果11.state的用法vt陈述，叙述；说明，声明搭配：sth./wh-to do sth.说(明)某事state oneself to be宣称自己是that从句说句型：It is stated that据说eg:He stated the problem clearly.It s stated that the fire started from the kitchen.nC 状态，情况；国家；州，邦eg:Everything is in a state of order.We must pay taxes to the state.区别：sta

19、te，country，nation state侧重国权。country 侧重国土。nation 侧重国民。区别：state,condition,situation state指某时某人/某物存在的状态、情况、环境等，持续时间长。condition 指由某种具体的原因/环境所产生的状态。situation 大致上和state,condition 同义，但可指各种情况，以及所牵涉到的人与人之间的关系，也常指军事、政治、经济状况。12.range 的用法nC 范围，幅度；一系列；种类精品w o r d 可编辑资料-第 3 页，共 7 页-文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG

20、9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B

21、9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG

22、9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B

23、9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG

24、9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B

25、9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG

26、9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9人教模块六Unit4 Global warming 语言知识学案4/7 短语：within/in range of(of sth.)在可及的范围之内；在视觉(或听觉)范围内out of range(of sth.)超出的范围；在视觉(或听觉)范围之外eg:The school offers a range of activities for the students.Several cars are available

27、 within the price range.v变化，变动；排列，排序搭配：range from to介在从到的范围内变化range betweenand在和的范围内变化eg:The price of the coats here ranges from 200 yuan to 1200 yuan.13.even if(=even though)即使，尽管引导让步状语从句。其中，even if 从句含有假定性；even though 含有事实性，多作前提。eg:Even if he is poor,she loves him.=He may be poor,yet she loves him

28、.Even though he is poor,she loves him.=He is poor,yet she loves him.14.keep on 继续(进行)；继续下去eg:Keep on until you get to the filling station.He kept on reading until dark.区别：keep on doing,keep doing keep on doing 表示动作的反复。keep doing 表示动作的持续。短语：keep away 使离开keep off 避开，不接近keep back 阻止，阻挡；扣下，留下keep out 关在

29、门外；不准入内keep up 保持，维持keep up with 跟上，不落后；赶上15.glance 的用法vi扫视，浏览；看一下搭配：glance at 瞥一眼glance at/over/down/through 浏览，粗略地看eg:He has no time to glance at the newspaper.n扫视，一瞥搭配：take/give a glance at sb./sth.一瞥at first glance 乍一看at a glance 一眼，(只)看一眼eg:At first glance the problem seemed difficult.区别：glance

30、 at,glare at,stare at,gaze at,glimpse glance at“瞥一眼”，表示粗略地或匆匆地看。glare at“怒视”，表示用愤狠、凶狠或含敌意的眼光死死盯着看。stare at“盯，凝视”，表示因惊奇、好奇或粗鲁而睁大眼睛看。精品w o r d 可编辑资料-第 4 页，共 7 页-文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B

31、1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文

32、档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B

33、1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文

34、档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B

35、1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文

36、档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9人教模块六Unit4 Global war

37、ming 语言知识学案5/7 gaze at“盯着”，指出于羡慕、感兴趣、关心或惊异而长时间目不转睛地看，有“惊叹”“入迷”或“羡慕”的意思。glimpse“瞥见”指无意识地一瞥，看到的粗略印象，强调结果。Section B Learning about Language1.on the whole 大体上，基本上，总的说来as a whole 总体上；作为一个整体eg:On the whole,he is a good student.2.average 的用法adj平均的；普通的，平常的eg:The average income of the area is$5,000.He is an

38、average student.n平均水平；一般水准；平均数短语：on average平均的地up to(the)average 达到平均水平above/belove average 在平均水平以上/以下eg:On average,women live longer than men.3.existencen存在，生存，生活(exist v“生存，存在”existent adj.“存在的，现存的”existing adj.“现存的”)短语：come into existence 开始存在，形成，产生bringinto existence 使出现/产生in existence 存在的，现存的，现

39、有的eg:She led a happy existence with her husband in her home.The law came into existence in 1980.Section C Using Language 1.on behalf of sb./on one s behalf 代表/代替某人eg:Mr King can t be here,so his wife will accept the prize on his behalf.因为某人；为了某人eg:Dont worry on my behalf.为帮助某人(=in behalf of=in one s

40、 behalf)eg:We collected money on behalf of the homeless.2.advocate 的用法vt拥护；支持；提倡搭配：(doing)sth.advocate that 从句(特殊虚拟语气)eg:He advocated reducing military spending.nC 拥护者，支持者，提倡者；辩护人eg:They re advocates of free mitmentnC“承诺的事;承诺，许诺，保证”的用法短语：make a commitment to do sth.许诺做某事精品w o r d 可编辑资料-第 5 页，共 7 页-文

41、档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B

42、1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文

43、档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B

44、1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文

45、档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B

46、1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文

47、档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9文档编码:CO9S6B9Z8Y3 HB5B1O7B3K5 ZG9Y2A5C1Q9人教模块六Unit4 Global warming 语言知识学案6/7 eg:Marriage is a great commitment.We ve made a commitment to help and we will.4.put up with(=bear=stand=live with)容忍，忍受put 的短语：put away 收好，放好；储存p

48、ut forward 提出(意见等)put on 穿上；上演；增加(体重等)put down 放下；写下；镇压put out 扑灭，熄灭put off 推迟，拖延put up 张贴，挂起；提供食宿；搭起eg:I can t put up with him.5.so long as(=as long as)只要引导让步状语从句eg:I don t care,so long as she let me be with her.6.casualadj随便的，漫不经心的；临时的搭配：be casual about 对漫不经心的，对随便的eg:He is casual about everything.

49、7.circumstancen常 pl情况，情形；经济情况，境况短语：under/incircumstance 在情况下under/in no circumstance 决不，一点也不(位于句首时，用半倒装。)eg:Under no circumstance shall I leave you.区别：circumstance,environment,surroundings circumstance 指由于某种特定因素造成的“场合”或“情形”。多用复数，指某事物或动作发生时的情况，常与 under或 in 连用，表示“在情况下”。environment 表示环境。既指自然环境，又指社会环境。s

50、urroundings 指周围所有的事物，只能用复数。是一种比较笼统的说法。8.contributionnC贡献；捐款搭配：make a contribution/contributions to(doing)sth.对(做)某事做出贡献eg:He has made great contributions to the space development program.Each of us was asked to make a contribution of 20 yuan.9.refresh 的用法(refreshmentn“恢复活力”refreshingadj.“使人精力充沛的，使人凉