大学英语复习题.doc

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1、大学英语II复习题与答案第一部分：交际用语此部分共有30个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例A B C D1. - Hello, Bob, I havent seen you for ages. Hows everything going? - _C_A. Oh, I agree. B. Good for you. C. Just so so. D. Thats right. 2. - Welcome back, Mr. Smith! How about your business

2、 trip in Japan? - _B_ A. Dont ask me. B. Oh, fantastic! Mr. Mark is so satisfied with our project. C. I dont like the Japanese food. D. Well, Im looking forward to seeing you again. 3. - Hi, there, everyone. We have a new roommate. This is Wu Ping. Shell be in our class. - _D_ A. Where are you from?

3、 B. How are you? C. You are so beautiful. D. How do you do, Xiao Wu? Welcome to our dorm. 4. - Hello, may I talk to the Mrs. Chen now? - _A_ A. Sorry, he is not available at the moment. B. No, you cant. C. Sorry, I dont know. D. Who are you? 5. - Do you mind if I smoke in the office? - _B_ A. Good i

4、dea B. Yes. Id rather not. C. Yes, I do. D. No, thanks. 6. - Excuse me, may I sit here? - _C_ A. Please sit down. B. Yes, it doesnt matter C. Yes, certainly. This seats free D. Youre welcome 7. - What shall we do this Saturday? - _B_ A. I dont know. B. Why not climb the mountain? C. What do you thin

5、k? D. Sorry, Im busy. 8. - Would you mind helping me? - _D_A. What can I do for you? B. I have no idea. C. Sorry, Im busy now. D. I would love to. 9. - _C_- Thank you. I can manage it myself. A. Here you are. B. These are your mails. C. Can I help you with your suitcase? D. What can I do for? 10. -

6、Oh, Barry, We are going to have a dancing party next Friday evening, and wed like you to join us. - _D_, Susan. A. Id love to B. No way C. By no means D. By all means. 11. - _C_ - Id love to, but I have a very important meeting tonight. A. No, I cant. B. How about the meeting tonight? C. Can you com

7、e over for dinner with us ? D. By all means. 12. - Are you free this evening? Id like to invite you to participate in my birthday party. - _B_ A. What food do you serve? B. When shall I arrive at your home? C. let me think if I have time. D. Youre so kind to me. 13. - Thank you for your cooperation

8、with me to do this class well. - _A_ A. With pleasure. B. Its OK. C. Never mind. D. No thanks. 14. - These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you! - _B_ A. No, no. Its nothing. B. You are welcome. C. Yes, I agree. D. Yes, I think so too. 15. - Thank you very much for having invited me to have a

9、dinner. - _B_ A. Never mind. B. Im glad you enjoyed it. C. Do you like it? D. A more cup of coffee? 16. - Could I see that sweater on the bottom shelf? - _B_- You have good taste, sir. This is 100 percent wool. A. What size is it? B. What is it made from? C. How much is it? D. Is it the latest or cl

10、assical style? 17. - _B_- It costs 100 yuan. A. How beautiful the MP3 is! B. What is the price of the MP3? C. Can I look at the MP3? D. What an expensive MP3! 18. - _A_- Well, I want to look at these shirts. A. What can I do for you? B. Did you find your favorite? C. Please look at these skirts. D.

11、Try it on, please. 19. - Im terribly sorry to have kept you waiting for so long. - _B_ A. Youre welcome. B. Forget it. C. You should say so. D. Please be early next time. 20. - Sorry, Joyce. Im late. I was caught in a traffic jam. - _C_ A. Why are you so late? B. No, you dont say that. C. Never mind

12、. Glad you are here. D. Really? 21. - Its my fault to have said that to you. - _B_ A. Thats not really your fault. B. Ive already forgotten it. C. I am so angry to hear that. D. youre welcome. 22. - Could I see that sweater on the bottom shelf? - _B_ - You have good taste, sir. This is 100 percent w

13、ool. A. What size is it? B. What is it made from? C. How much is it? D. Is it the latest or classical style? 23. - _B_ - It costs 100 yuan. A. How beautiful the MP3 is! B. What is the price of the MP3? C. Can I look at the MP3? D. What an expensive MP3! 24. - _A_ - Well, I want to look at these shir

14、ts. A. What can I do for you? B. Did you find your favorite? C. Please look at these skirts. D. Try it on, please. 25. - _C_ - Oh, this is Michael. Id like to speak to Dr. Black, please. A. Hello, I am Susan. B. Who are you? C. Hello! Mr. Blacks office. D. Can I help you? 26. - Hi, is Greg there, pl

15、ease? - _D_ A. Yes, what do you want? B. No, she isnt here. C. Yes, she lives here. D. Hold on. I will get him. 27. - This is Mary. Can I speak to Mr. Smith? - Im sorry, he is having an important meeting. _D_ A. Hold on. B. Whats up? C. You can call him later. D. Can I take a message for you? 28. -

16、Please help yourself to the fish. - _A_ A. Thanks, but I dont like fish. B. Sorry, I cant help. C. Well, fish doesnt suit me. D. No, thank you. 29. - Are you ready, folks? - _C_ A. No, I have no idea what to eat. B. There is nothing I like to eat. C. Yes, Im ready. Ill have the vegetable salad. D. L

17、ets go. 30. - Have you got a table for six, Waitress? - _C_ A. We are going to the restaurant. B. We have booked the seats. C. Yes, sure. This way, please. D. Here are the menus. 第二部分：阅读理解此部分共有9篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例A B C DPassage 1 We do not know when

18、man first began to use salt, but we do know that it has been used in many different ways throughout history. Historical evidence shows, for example, that people who lived over 3,000 years ago ate salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt, salt was used to preserve the body of the dead. Stealing s

19、alt was considered a major crime during some periods in history. In the 18th century, for instance, about ten thousand people were put in prison for stealing salt. In the year 1553, stealing salt could be punished as a crime and the stealers ear was cut off. In the Roman Empire, one of the most impo

20、rtant roads was the one that carried salt from the salt mines to Rome. Guards were stationed along the route to protect against salt thieves. The guards received their pay in salt, hence the English word, salary. Any guard who fell asleep while on duty was said to be “not worth his salt”, and as a r

21、esult he would get a little less salt on his next payday. This expression is still used today in English to refer to a person who is thought of as incapable of doing a job. Now salt has many uses beyond the dining table. It is used in the making of glass and airplane parts, in the growing of crops,

22、and in killing weeds (杂草). It is also used to make water soft, to melt ice on roads and highways, to make soap, and to fix colors on cloth. Salt can be obtained in various ways. Evaporation (蒸发) of salt water from the ocean or salt water lakes is one of the common processes for getting salt. However

23、 it is obtained, salt will continue to play an important role in the lives of the people everywhere. 1. Salt has been used in many different ways throughout history. We know this from _. A. the fact that ancient people ate salted fish B. stories told by the Egyptians C. books on the preservation of

24、dead bodies D. various kinds of historical evidence 答案为D2. About ten thousand people were arrested for stealing salt. This happened _. A. in the year 1535 B. in the year 1553 C. in the 1800s D. in the 1700s 答案为D3. A usual kind of punishment to a salt thief in the 16th century was _. A. to give him l

25、ess salt B. to cut off his ear C. to put him in prison D. to pay him less money 答案为B4. In the Roman Empire many people were employed as guards to _. A. carry salt from the mines to Rome B. protect the city of Rome C. prevent thieves from stealing salt D. protect the women and children 答案为C5. Accordi

26、ng to the passage, the expression “not worth his salt” in the fourth sentence of Paragraph 3 refers to _. A. one who fails to do his work well B. one who should not be paid in salt C. one who does his work well D. one who should get less salt 答案为APassage 2There are four beautiful things about Hawaii

27、. First,the beaches. There are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of Hawaii. Most of them are covered with fine white sand. They are thought to be among the best beaches in the world. Another wonderful thing about the beaches of Hawaii is the water temperature. The year-round average

28、 temperature of the water at the famous resort (胜地) of Waikiki Beach is 23! In fact, there are no real seasons in Hawaii. There is a difference of only two or three degrees between the hottest day of summer and the coldest day of winter. Thats why the Hawaiians dont have a word for weather in their

29、language. Second, the volcanoes (火山). These volcanoes are not just a part of the islands, but they actually make the islands. Because of them the islands are still growing. The most famous volcano on Hawaii is Mauna Loa. It is the worlds most active volcano. It has been erupting (爆发) for thousands o

30、f years. Even when it isnt erupting, smoke comes out of the earth from thousands of little holes. These volcanoes could be dangerous to the population of Hawaii. In fact, Hilo, the second largest city in Hawaii, is built just under Mauna Loa. The volcano could erupt at any time, but the people of Hi

31、lo do not seem worried. Third, all the wonderful fruits and flowers of the islands. Every day of the year there are flowers blooming. Every month a dozen different kinds of trees are covered with fruits. Fourth, the people who live there. From its earliest days, Hawaii has had a peaceful history. Th

32、e Polynesians (玻利尼西亚人) who came to the islands about a thousand years ago believed that a stranger should be welcomed. They offered strangers food and comfort, and thought of them as brothers. 6. There are _ islands in Hawaii. A. 12 B. 13 C. 20 D. 30 答案为C7. The Hawaiian beaches are well-known for _.

33、 A. very small sand and warm water temperature B. ordinary sand and cool water temperature C. big sand and hot water temperature D. hundreds of miles of sandless beaches 答案为A8. Why is there no word for weather in the Hawaiian language? A. Because there is few the change of temperature in summer. B.

34、Because there is few the change of temperature in winter. C. Because there is no the change of seasons in the whole year. D. The Hawaiians are afraid of talking about weather. 答案为C9. The Hawaiian islands are still growing because _. A. there has good weather B. there are many volcanoes C. the Hawaii

35、ans enlarge them with the earth D. there have many visitors every year 答案为B10. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A. It is neither too cold nor too hot in Hawaii all the year round. B. The people of Hilo are used to living in danger. C. The Polynesians were frie

36、ndly to strangers. D. There are only four beauties in Hawaii. 答案为DPassage 3Be sure to make reservations (预订) if the restaurant you chose is a fancy or popular one. Its very shameful to show up without reservations and have to wait for a table, leaving a very bad impression on your date. Also, be sur

37、e to check to see if they have a dress code and tell your date in advance what to wear. When your food arrives, proper dining manner requires you to eat at a proper pace so that you have time to talk. A good measure of how fast you should eat is to count 10 seconds between every two mouthfuls. It is

38、 bad dining manner if you gobble (狼吞虎咽) down your food and you spend the rest of the time watching your date eat. Do not make any noise or chew with your mouth open. Your napkin (餐巾纸) should be placed on your legs all the time. If you have to get up, place it neatly on your seat. When eating, put in

39、 your fork straight in your mouth. Dont place your fork in the side of your mouth as it increases the chances of food sliding away, which could be very shameful. If you get food stuck in your mouth dont pick it out with your fingers or fork at the table. Excuse yourself and go to the restroom and ge

40、t it out with a toothpick. When dining, keep your eyes on your date at all times and try to smile between mouthfuls. Occasionally, you should make an effort to show some interest and ask questions like, “How do you like the beef?” If she needs anything, you are the one who is supposed to flag down (

41、使停止，招呼) the waiter by a gentle wave of the hand until he or she notices you. 11. The word “fancy” in the first sentence of the first paragraph can best be replaced by “_”. A. complex B. awful C. complicated D. fine 答案为D12. When your food arrives, you had better to _. A. eat the food as quickly as po

42、ssible B. spend a lot of time watching your date eat C. avoid the eye contact to your date D. eat at a proper speed 答案为D13. According to the passage, which is the correct manner in eating? A. You need reserve a table at any restaurants. B. Counting ten seconds between every two mouthfuls is a good m

43、anner. C. When you get up, you need place your napkin neatly on your table. D. When you get food stuck in your mouth, you can pick it out with your fingers. 答案为B14. When you are dining, you can _. A. keep smiling at all times B. show interest in the price of food C. show concern for your date D. sho

44、ut to the waiter or waitress 答案为C15. _ might be a suitable title for the passage. A. How to Eat B. Eating Behavior C. Dining Manner When Dating D. How to Date 答案为CPassage 4The April Fools Day tradition is popular in European countries. Although the roots of the traditional tricks are unclear, the French and the British both have claims on the origin of the celebration. One theory holds that the first April Fools Day was on April 1 of the year when King of France created the new calendar (日历). This new system placed the day that had fo