(完整版)(完整版)连系动词用法及练习题.pdf

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1、1 1._ everyone here today?A.Be B.Are C.Is D.Am 2.Harry is older than I.But he _ younger than I.A.look B.looks C.looked D.looking 3.It _ like the singing of the birds.A.sounds B.looks C.smells D.tastes 4.This kind of cake tastes _.A.good B.well C.to be good D.to be well 5.The children all looked _ at

2、 the broken model plane and felt quite _.A.sad,sad B.sadly,sadly C.sad,sadly D.sadly,sad 6.This kind of paper _ nice.A.feel B.felt C.is feeling D.feels 7.This math problem is _ and I can do it _.A.easy,easily B.easily,easily C.easy,easy D.easily,easy 8.Coffee is ready.How nice it _!Would you like so

3、me?A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.feels 9.In winter the days _ colder and colder.A.gets B.getting C.got D.get 10.He _ pale at the thought.A.got B.looked C.turned D.seemed【答案详解】1.C。当复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。2.B。根据句意和前句时态，后句应用一般现在时。3.A。根据语境，只有sounds(听起来)符合题意。looks 意为“看起来”，smells 意为“闻起来”，tastes 意为“尝起来”。4.A。连系动词

4、taste后应接形容词作表语。5.D。根据句意，句中的look at 是行为动词，所以修饰此动词时应用副词；在连系动词feel 后应用形容词作表语。6.D。当 this kind of 作主语时，谓语动词用单数。7.A。连系动词is 后接形容词。根据句意，修饰行为动词do 用副词。8.B。根据语境和首句(Coffee is ready)，此处用smell 才符合题意。9.D。根据常识我们知道冬季天气寒冷，故用一般现在时。10.C。根据语境只能使用turned，句意为“一想到这儿，他的脸就发白了”。2 系动词亦称连系动词（Link Verb），作为系动词，它本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，后边必

5、须跟表语（亦称补语），构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。系动词后不可接副词，接的是形容词。大致分七种1）状态系动词用来表示主语状态，只有be一词，例如：He is a teacher.他是一名教师。（is 与补足语一起说明主语的身份。）I am fine.2）持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度，主要有keep,rest,remain,stay,lie,stand,例如：He always kept silent at meeting.他开会时总保持沉默。This matter rests a mystery.此事仍是一个谜。3）表像系动词用来表示 看起来像 这一概念，主

6、要有seem,appear,look,例如：He looks tired.他看起来很累。He seems(to be)very sad.他看起来很伤心。4）感官系动词感官系动词主要有feel,smell,sound,taste,例如：This kind of cloth feels very soft.这种布手感很软。This flower smells very sweet.这朵花闻起来很香。5）变化系动词这些系动词表示主语变成什么样，变化系动词主要有become,grow,turn,fall（asleep）,get,go,come,run.例如：He became mad after th

7、at.自那之后，他疯了。She grew rich within a short time.她没多长时间就富了。6）终止系动词表示主语已终止动作，主要有prove,turn out,表达 证实，变成 之意，例如：The rumor proved false.这谣言证实有假。The search proved difficult.搜查证实很难。His plan turned out a success.他的计划终于成功了。（turn out表终止性结果）7 使役动词：let,have,make The story make me happy.文档编码:CD5B2Z6B10Q7 HQ7J8M8J5

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15、D.enough fast 2.Of the two Australian students,Masha is _ one.I think you can find her easily.A,tallest B,the taller C.taller D.the tallest 3.Its such an _ film that all the students are _ in it.A.interesting;interested B.interested;interesting C.interesting;interesting D.interested;interested;4.Min

16、gming got up very _,so he came to school half an hour _.A.late;lately B.lately;late C.lately;lately D.late;late 5.I am _ worried about y parents healthy conditions.A.some times B.sometime C.sometimes D.some times 6.We don t have _ every day.A.a lot of school works B.many school work C.any school wor

17、ks D.much school work 7.Look!How fast the two horses are running!-Oh,yes!They are nearly _.A.up and down B.slower and slower C.more or less D.neck and neck 8._ children there are in family,_ their life will be.A.The less;the better B.The fewer;the better C.Fewer;richer D.More;poorer 9.Most of the pe

18、ople in Guangdong are getting _.A.more and more rich B.more rich and more rich C.richer and richer D.richer and richest 10.Which lesson is _,this one or that one?A.difficult B.much difficult C.more difficult D.the most difficult 11.“A _ accident happened at 7:30 a.m.”said the policeman _.A.serious,s

19、erious B.seriously,seriously C.seriously,serious D.serious,seriously 12._ is it from our school to Lupu Bridge?A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How much 13.In our city,it is _ in July,but it is even _ in August.A.hotter;hottest B.hot;hot C.hotter;hot D.hot;hotter 14.This pencil is _ that one.A.so

20、long as B.as longer as C.longer than D.not as longest as 15.The station is two kilometers _ the hospital.A.away to B.far away C.far from D.away from 16.Beijing has _ many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours.A.so B.very C.too D.much 17.This box is _ heavy _ I can t carry it.A.too,to

21、 B.so,that C.very,that D.too,that 18.India has the second _ population in the world.A.larger B.most C.smallest D.largest 19.Mary received _ many postcards at Christmas.A.so B.such C.too D.even 20.The cake smells _.Please throw it away.A.good B.badly C.bad D.well 参考答案1-5 CBADC 6-10 DDBCC 11-15 DCDCD

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