Unit 5 单元基础巩固训练- 高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册.doc

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1、Unit 5单元基础巩固训练【单句语法填空】1We decided (delay) our holiday until next month.2I started spitting blood and my mother (panic)3What is more，consumers feel annoyed (interrupt) when they are watching TV play.4A scream help came from inside the building.5He is so selfish that he always places himself before hi

2、s (fellow)6This (受害者) suffered a dreadful injury and lost a lot of blood.7A page came (松的) and floated onto the ground.8I used to take a (洗澡) twice a day last year，morning and night.9The (年老的) man is quite energetic.10We got an (救护车) and rushed her to hospital.11The sun，a lamp，or an electric heater

3、all warm us by (radiate)12He gently rubbed his (swell) nose.13I asked the (operate) to put me through to her office.14Your invention is clever，but not (practice)15Do not open the door when the train is in (move)16The student (talk) with the foreigners over there is our monitor.17With the temperature

4、 (rise)，the leaves and grass begin to appear.18 (see) from the tower，the city looks very beautiful.19 (work) harder at English，youll make greater progress.20 (finish) the work ahead of time，we have to work hard.21How do the two (technique) compare in terms of application?22Red Cross officials said t

5、hey (urgent) needed bread and water.23The murderer escaped from prison last year and is still on loose.24Rescue workers are digging through the rubble in search of other (victim)25And they are still rising by about 5 (millimetre) a year.26After four days she is bored and desperate (get) back to work

6、.27Its an interesting scientific phenomenon，but of no (practice) use whatever.28James went to his daughter and hugged her (tight)29The bridge (collapse) under the weight of the train last week.30“Why did Ben do that？” she asked，in a (choke) voice.31The news that her child was safe (减轻) her mind.32Th

7、e boy was treated for a (轻微的) head wound.33A long scarf was (裹) round her neck.34The latest (技术) in oceanography are now available to many more scientists.35The most terrifying aspect of nuclear bombing is (辐射)36It was so (fog) that the driver could hardly make out the way ahead.37I must renew my (m

8、ember) of the sailing club.38One centimetre is equal to 10 (metre)39It will be sunny this afternoon. so，we will go swimming.40 we all know，England is an island among the Atlantic Ocean.41 (talk) with your kid heart to heart is very important.42The bird narrowly escaped (shoot) by the hunter.43It is

9、no use (regret) your past mistakes.44My parents dont allow us (watch) violent TV programs.45They are planning to build a (swim) pool for the kids.46Her hair started falling out as a result of (radiate) treatment.47The evidence suggests that our sense touch is programmed to diminish with age.48The ey

10、e is one of the most delicate (organ) of the body.【选词填空】Aloose；urgent；technique；minor；victim；panic；choke；wrap；elderly；bleed1Modern medical refine on those of the past.2The young actor was given a part in the new play.3Most of the were shot in the back while trying to run away.4 shirts are good for s

11、ummer wear.5It is most that the patient should get to hospital.6Youd better it with a piece of clean cloth.7The man is quite energetic.8If you cut your finger，it will 9There was a when the building caught fire.10He gets up just remembering the day she left.Bsense of touch；have a technique for；at a l

12、oose end；an urgent problem；if necessary1I could come earlier tomorrow， 2Adolescents are most likely to get into trouble when theyre 3He improving the speed of the train.4A pianist or a violinist must have a delicate 5How to improve the students Chinese writing abilities remains to solve for the inla

13、nd minority national middle schools.【完成句子】1总之，和你的同学处理好关系被认为是一件重要的事情。In a word， is considered an important thing.2玛丽坐在教室的窗边读一本书。Mary sat by the window of the classroom， 3因为在这个村里住了很多年，我熟悉每个人。 ，I know everyone quite well.4她的工作是尽量使报告厅保持干净。Her job is as clean as possible.5因为尊重他的父亲，所以他不想和他争论。 ，he didnt wa

14、nt to argue with him.6被雨淋后他感冒了。He was caught in the rain，thus 7当这个人看完信后，他看着他的朋友。After the man finished ，he looked at his friend.8李明一直梦想着将来可以开始他自己的生意。Li Ming has always been dreaming of in the future.9因粗鲁行为向老师道歉后，他承诺以后不再犯同样的错误。 ，he made a promise that he wouldnt make the same mistake.10我们让火整夜燃烧着。We a

15、ll night long.【补全信息】选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息。Agetting burntBgiving first aidClosing too much waterDApplying oil to the injured areasEdepending on the depth of skin damageFsticking to the burnt skin1It also helps control your body temperature，prevents your body from ，warns you when things are too hot

16、or cold，and gives you your sense of touch.2As you can imagine， can lead to very serious injuries.3The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is 4Burns are divided into three types， 5Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary，unless you see the fabric 6 is a bad idea，as it will k

17、eep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection.【课文语法填空】The skin is an essential part of your body，1. acts as a barrier against disease，toxins，and the suns rays.Its getting burned can lead 2. very serious injuries.Giving first aid is the first and most important step in the 3. (treat) of burns.Bu

18、rns can 4. (cause) by a variety of things like hot liquids，acids，or other chemicals.They are divided into three types，depending on 5. depth of skin damage.Firstdegree burns affect only the top few 6. (millimeter) of skin.Seconddegree burns go below the top layer of the skin.Thirddegree burns affect

19、every layer of the skin，and sometimes the tissue under it.If you get 7. (burn)，first place burns under cool running water.Then dry the burnt area 8. (gent) with a clean cloth.Remove any clothes 9. (use) scissors if necessary.Cover the burnt area with a loose clean cloth.If the victim is suffering fr

20、om second or thirddegree burns，there is an urgent need 10. (take) him/her to the hospital at once.【根据课文内容补全表格】Firstdegree burnsSeconddegree burnsThirddegree burnsDepthonly the top few 1 of skinbelow 2. of the skinevery layer of the skin，andsometimes3. under itCharacteristicsdry，red and mildlyswollen

21、mildly painful4. whenpressedred andswollen，blisters，5 extremely painfulblack and whiteswollen；the tissue underneath can often be seenlittle or no pain if 6 are damaged；may be Painful around the edges of the burnTreatmentPlace burns under 7. Dry the burnt area gently with a clean cloth.Remove any clo

22、thes 8. if necessaryCover the burnt area with a loose clean cloth.Burns on the face：make sure the victim can still 9. Second or thirddegree burns：there is 10. to take him/her to the hospital at once.【写作训练】生活中常有意外事故发生。假设你和你班同学李明从锅炉房打完开水，在回寝室的路上，李明的热水瓶突然破裂，开水烫伤了他的脚。于是你对此实施了必要的急救。请你结合此事，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，

23、向学校英文报Teens投稿，主要内容包括：1描述事故发生的经过；2你是如何实施急救的(冷水冲洗、送医院做进一步的处理)；3简要谈谈你对掌握一定急救知识的重要性的认识。参考词汇：锅炉房boiler house 热水瓶 thermos bottleAccidents always happen suddenly. 参考答案：【单句语法填空】1. to delay2. panicked3. to be interrupted4. for5. fellows6. victim7. loose8. bath9. elderly10. ambulance11. radiation12. swollen13

24、. operator14. practical15. motion16. talking17. rising18. Seen19. Working20. To finish21. techniques22. urgently23. the24. victims25. millimetres26. to get27. practical28. tightly29. collapsed30. choked31. eased32. minor33. wrapped34. techniques35. radiation36. foggy37. membership38. millimetres39.

25、If40. As41. Talking42. being shot43. regretting44. to watch45. swimming46. radiation47. of48. organs【选词填空】A:1. techniques2. minor3. victims4. Loose5. urgent6. wrap7. elderly8. bleed9. panic10. chokedB:1. if necessary2. at a loose end3. has a technique for4. sense of touch5. an urgent problem【完成句子】1.

26、 getting along well with your classmates2. reading a book3. Having lived in the village for years4. keeping the lecture hall5. Respecting his father6. making himself catch a cold7. reading the letter8. starting his own business9. Having apologized to his teacher for his rude manners10. kept the fire

27、 burning【补全信息】16CABEFD【课文语法填空】1. which2. to3. treatment4. be caused5. the6. millimetres7. burnt8. gently9. using10. to take【根据课文内容补全表格】1. millimetres2. the top layer3. the tissue4. Turn white5. Watery surface6. nerves7. cool running water8. using scissors9. breathe10. an urgent need【写作训练】Accidents a

28、lways happen suddenly.One day，Li Ming and I were on our way back after fetching some boiling water from the boiler house when Li Mings thermos bottle burst and the boiling water caused severe injuries to his feet.The burn was so severe that the skin was red and swollen.Immediately，I carried him to the water tap nearby and put his feet under the cold running water until the pain lessened.Afterwards，I called a taxi and rushed him to the hospital where he received a further treatment.Only then was I aware what a difference a basic knowledge of first aid can make，especially in such a case.