高考英语单句语法填空—名词性从句专项练习(共5页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上名词性从句考纲解读：名词性从句是历年高考重要的语法考点之一，也是高中英语教学的重点与难点，它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到，并且每年的命题各有变化，近两年对名词性从句主要是以语篇填空形式进行考查且考查形式为无提示型填空。高考热点：1. 掌握构成名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句）的关系词和连接词等，了解从句的概念、句式结构及语法作用；此外，记住连接词that, whether/if, as if/as though, who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomev

2、er, whatever, whichever, when, where, why, how, whenever, however 等，然后分析它们在从句中的成分和它们所引导的从句在整个句子中的成分。2. 思考其语法特征和语义特征，注意区分同形或意思相近的连接词。3.名词构词法一）最新高考真题展示（2015）1.（2015福建，29）-I wonder _Mary has kept her figure after all these years. - By working out every day. 2.（2015湖南，26）You have to know _youre going if

3、 you are to plan the best way of getting there. 3.（2015陕西，19）Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for _Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.4.（2015重庆，8）We must find out _Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him. 5.（2015四川，8）The exhibition tells us _we should do something to stop

4、air pollution.6.（2015北京，33）I truly believe _beauty comes from within. 7.（2015安徽，25） A ship in harbor is safe, but thats not _ships are built for. 8.（2015浙江，6）If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate _is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water. 9.（

5、2015江苏，25）_Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some wont accept it. （二）历年高考真题回顾（2011年至2014年）1.（2014天津）I think _impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses2.（2014全国大纲）Exactly _the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565

6、.3.（2014山东）It is difficult for us to imagine _life was like for slaves in the ancient world.4.（2014重庆）-Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday? -Yeah, but I have no idea _he did it; thats one of his favorite universities.5.（2014福建）Pick yourself up. Courage is doing _your

7、e afraid to do. 6.（2014浙江） “Every time you a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _my mother used to tell me. 7.（2014湖南）As John Lennon once said, life is _ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.8.（2014四川）Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “Thats _I was born.”9.（2014陕西）_the delayed

8、flight will take off depends much on the weather.10.（2013北京）Experts believe _people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.11.（2013天津）_ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.12.（2013重庆）_ struck me most in the movie was the fathers deep love for his

9、son.13.（2013浙江）The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _you are better than anyone else on the sports field.14.（2013湖南）Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _close you may be to victory.15.（2013安徽）From space, the earth looks blue. This is _about

10、seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. 16.（2013江西）_ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.17.（2013陕西）It remains to be seen _the newly formed committees policy can be put into practice.18.（2013四川）_ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.19.（2

11、012安徽）The limits of a persons intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.20.（2012重庆）Evidence has been found through years of study _childrens early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.21.（2012北京）Jerry did n

12、ot regret giving the comment but felt _he could have expressed it differently.22.（2012福建）We promise _attends the party has a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.23.（2012陕西）As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _ suits you best.24.（2012湖南）Everyone in the villag

13、e is very friendly. It doesnt matter _you have lived there for a short or a long time.25.（2011北京）_Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.26.（2011北京）The shocking news made me realize_ terrible problems we would face.27.（2011上海） There is clear evidence _the most difficult feeling of

14、 all to interpret is bodily pain.28.（2011上海）The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _others actually understand.29.（2011山东）I am afraid hes more of a talker than a doer, which is _he never finishes anything.30.（2011山东）Weve offered her the job, but I dont know _shel

15、l accept it.31.（2011江西）The villagers have already known _well do is to rebuild the bridge.32.（2011江苏）It was never clear _the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.33.（2011安徽）His writing is so confusing that its difficult to make out _it is he is trying to express.34.（2011四川）Our teachers always tell

16、 us to believe in _we do and who we are if we want to succeed.35.（2011辽宁）Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach _ to read first.36.（2011辽宁）When the news came_ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.37.（2011天津）Modern science has given clear evidence_ smoking can lead

17、 to many diseases.38.（2011陕西）Id like to start my own businessthats _Id do if I had the money.39.（2011重庆） It is still under discussion _the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.40.（2011重庆） It is not always easy for the public to see_ use a new invention can be of to human lif

18、e.41.（2011湖南）Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious _the problem itself is.【提升】It was reported _1_there was an accident at a corner of the Roman Street this morning. No one saw _2_on earth happened then. A car ran into a truck but fortunately, nobody got injured. _3_will be responsible f

19、or the accident is still under investigation. The police were uncertain about _4_the driver was guilty. _5_the police should do now is _6_they must find out what led to the accident. They said it was difficult for them to judge because _7_the accident happened is not clear. Perhaps the reason was _8

20、_the driver was too tired to stop the car in time. The driver didnt admit the fact _9_he was over-speed driving at the turning. The police doubted _10_what he said was true and decided to make a further investigation.【答案】1.how 2.where 3.what 4.when 5.why 6.that 7.what 8.what 9.where【答案】 1.what 2.whe

21、n 3.what 4.why 5.what 6.what 7.what 8.where 9.When 10.that 11.what 12.what 13.that 14.how 15.because 16.Whichever 17.whether 18.what 19.whether 20.that 21.that 22.whoever 23.whichever 24.whether 25.What 26.what 27.that 28.what 29.why 30.whether 31.what 32.why 33.what 34.what 35.how 36.that 37.that 38.what 39.whether 40.what 41.what【答案】1.that 2.what 3.Who 4.whether 5.What 6.that 7.how 8.that 9.that 10.whether专心-专注-专业