四川省成都市2018年中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、成都市二一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试、成都市二一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试、(含成都市初中毕业会考含成都市初中毕业会考)英语英语A 卷(共 100 分)第一部分 听力(共 30 小题;计 30 分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5分)1.A.Thank youB.Youre kind C.Im happy2.A.No,you cantB.Yes,pleaseC.Youre welcome3.A.Good idea B.I think soC.Enjoy yourself.4.A.That sounds funB.I ag

2、ree with youC.Good luck5.A.Oh,I see B.Thats rightC.Sure,Id love to二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)ABCDE6.7.8.9.10.三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计10 分)11.A.By busB.By bike.C.On footB.He flew kiteC.He went to the moviesC.The art clubC.JaneC.At 11:30 pm

3、12.A.He played basketball13.A.The music club14.A.GinaB.The chess clubB.Mike15.A.At10:30pmB.At 11:00 pm16.A.Review the lessons17.A.Interesting.B.Go to the concertC.Take an exam.B.Boring.C.Enjoyable.18.A.Teacher and student19.A.in the park.B.Nurse and patient C.Mother and son.B.In the restaurant C.At

4、home20.A.B.C.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题1 分，计 5 分)21.Why does Chris Hughes wear the same clothes for many days?A.Because he doesnt like washing clothes.B.Because he cant use a washing machine.C.Because he wants to play a joke.22.Which group of people has the worst basic life skills?A.Older

5、people.B.Young people.C.Some kids.23.What problem are young people in the US facing?A.They have no basic life skills.B They cant stop ordering takeawayfood.C.They have less cooking skill than before.24.Why dont young people learn how to read real maps?A.Because they neednt do it with smart phonesB.B

6、ecause real maps arent necessary nowadaysC.Because they are good at using phones and computers25.Whats the writers worry?A.Young peoples weak living abilities.B.Young peoples poor living habits.C.Young peoples bad eating habits.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分)Reality Town:the name

7、of26in middle schools in Utah,USits purpose*to help the students27their parents better*to help the students learn how the real world worksthings for students to do*to get jobs with_28according to their own grades*to try out to be a husband or wife with maybe a few kidsJasons experiencetrying out to

8、be a father of a 5-year-old girl,thinking payingtaxes(税)was29part30comments*It s a wakeup call for us to learn how much it costs to live*Being a parent is not easy.a parent needs to work and care forthe kids*A parent must provide food,a living place,warmth and love,and take care of the family.And al

9、l these take time,work andmoney第二部分 基础知识运用(共 30 小题;计 40 分)六、选择填空(共 15 小题;计 20 分)A.从以下各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)31.Who isboy playing soccer over there?-He is my classmate,Li Ping.A.aB.不填C.the32.I got up early this morningmy grandma at the airport.A.to pick upB.picking upC.picked u

10、p33.A smile costs,but gives much,so always keep smiling!A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing34 Wow.another gift!Whats in the box?-Im not sure.Itbe a pair of sports shoes.A.mustB.mayC.will35-Sally,I heard you re going to America.Will you stay there?-Two whole yearsA.How soonB.How oftenC.How long36.Yesterda

11、y,Ithe subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.A.tookB.was takingC.had taken37.-How beautiful your skirt is!Could you please tell me?-Thanks.I bought it on Taobao.A.where you bought itB.when you bought it38.-Mary,do you prefer weekdays or weekends?-Of course weekdays.Because Imon w

12、eekends.A.busyB.much busierC.the busiestC.why you bought it39.-Is this the new dictionary_ you got yesterday?-Yes.Now its very convenient for me to look up words.A.thatB.whyC.what40.The opening of the 2018 World Cupin Russia this evening.So after ourEnglish exam,lets go and watch it to relax ourselv

13、es!A.Would be heldB.is heldC.will be heldB.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分)Sally:Hello,this is Sally speaking.Tina:Hi,Sally.Its Tina here.41I dont know what to do.Sally:Dont worry.Whats the matter?Tina:My best friend doesnt speak to me.Sally:42Tina:She lent me her p

14、en,but later I lost it.She was very angry.Sally:_ 43You should talk to her and buy one for her.Tina:No use.44But it doesnt workSally:45Tina:No.Sally:Maybe thats why.A.How did it happen?B.Something worries me now.C.Did you give her the new pen?D.I promised to buy her a new one.E.Well,I don t think it

15、s a serious problem.七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共 15 小题;计 20 分。A 篇每小题 2 分;B 篇每小题 1 分,计 10 分)While many Chinese students go abroad to learn western culture,foreign students come toChina.In order to get close to46Chinese culture,last July,55 students and teachers fromGermany cam

16、e to China and joined a(n)47camp.They visited several schools in Chengdu,Sichuan.At Huaxin High School,they made dumplings,played tai chi,did paper-cuts and learnedcalligraphy(书法).To help them48more about China,Chinese students led these foreign49to some places of interest.In recent years,there are

17、more cultural exchanges between Germany and China.Almost 400German schools have Chinese classes.Over 8,000 students study in China.The situation is thesame to China.Chinese students are one of the 50 foreign student groups in Germany.46.A.modern47.A.summer48.A.write49.A.guests50.A.richestB.tradition

18、alB.autumnB.readB.teachersB.largestC.internationalC.winterC.knowC.artistsC.smallestBThere was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill.All the children used to go and ask herquestions.She always gave them51_answers.There was a little boy among the children.One day he caught a littlebird and held it

19、in his hands without anybody seeing it.Suddenly he had anidea and asked his friends to52.“Lets53the old lady,”he said.“Ill ask her what Im holdingin my hands.Of course,shell answer that I have a bird.Then Ill ask her if the bird is alive ordead.If she says the bird is dead,then Ill54my hands and let

20、 the bird fly away.If shesays the bird is alive,Ill quickly 55 it and show her the dead bird.Either way,she11 be56”The children agreed this was a clever plan.So 57 the hill they all went to the old ladyshouse.“Granny,we have a58for you,”they all shouted.“Whats in my hands?”the little boy asked.“Why,

21、of course it must be a bird,”the old lady replied.“But is it alive or dead?”the boy asked59.All the boys60her answer and got ready to laugh ather.The old lady thought for a moment and then replied,Its up to you,my child.If you re kindenough,itll be alive.”51.A.funnyB.perfectC.impoliteC.go with him52

22、.A.play with itB.go back home53.A.play a trick on54.A.open55.A.save56.A.right57.A.upB.make friends withC.pay a visit toB.raiseB.freeC.shakeC.killC.wiseC.acrossC.presentC.excitedlyC.thought ofB.wrongB.downB.bird58.A.question59.A.calmlyB.worriedly60.A.listened toB.waited for第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题;计 30 分)八、

23、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,计 10 分)Professor Lee is talking with a group of students from Yizhou High School.Now Li Hua is askinga question and professor Lee is answering.Li Hua:When I hang out with American friends,Im always afraid to speak.I feel like they willlaugh at my a

24、ccent(口音).What can I do,Professor Lee?Professor Lee:Its a good question!This is a typical problem among you students.First,its Ok tospeak English with an accent.It shows who you are and where youre from.English is aninternational language.English speakers from the US,the UK,Australia,and South Afric

25、a all havedifferent accents.In fact,correct grammar and word choice are much more important.Second,most foreigners are friendly and will not laugh at you.So just relax and be yourself.I always tellmy students,Don t be shy.Just try!If you have a chance,take it.Finally,failure is the bestteacher.As th

26、e saying goes,“Failure is the mother of success.Michael Jordan,the greatestbasketball player of all time,found the secret to success.He said,Ive failed over and over againin my life.And that s why I succeed.”61.Li Hua tells Professor Lee about his worry62.Li Hua is sure foreigners will laugh at his

27、accent when speaking English.63.Professor Lee encourages Li Hua from three points.64.People from English-speaking countries all have the same accent.65.Jordan never gave up in the face of failure and finally he succeeded.九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;计 20 分)Thank you for dining atPizza Ma

28、nMenuFood&drinksHawaii PizzaBeef PizzaChicken PizzaFrench FriesOrange JuiceS$6$8$7$2$3M$8$10$9$3$4L$10$12$11$4$5Special DayMondayWednesdayThursdayTuesdayWednesdayThe best pizza in town!You can get something at half price on Special days!Opening Hours:No Money?No Worry!Mon-Thurs 11 am-9 pmChinese cus

29、tomers can also pay by:Fri,Sat&Sun 11am-10pmIf you want to order food,food,find usTel:678-453-4416www.P66.What is Pizza Man?A.Its a restaurantB.Its a supermarket.C.its a food factory67.How long is Pizza Man open on weekends?A.9 hours.B.10 hours.C.11 hours.68.If Alice goes there on Wednesday and orde

30、rs a small Hawaii pizza and a large cola fordinner,how much should she pay?A.5 dollarsB.8 dollars.C.10 dollars.69.How many ways at most are there to pay for the meals?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four.70.What is TRUE according to the poster?A.We can only order food in Pizza Man.B.We can have breakfast in Pizza Man

31、.C.There s no special day on weekends.BDear jennyDear Jenny,Dear Jenny,ImgoingtotakesomeMy little brother refuses to letMy dad has got a new jobimportant exams next monthme watch my favorite TVand he work long hours.Heand I am really worried aboutshow.Instead.hewatchesoften has to work at weekends,t

32、hem.I cant eat or sleep well.whatever he wants all the time.too.So we spend very littletime together.I miss him.What should I do?Jim,13BostonI keep thinking I may get badWhat can i do?grades.Please help me!Mary,15ChicagoNina,14New YorkMain parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Stu

33、dents Life:A.You should discuss this problem with your parents.Have you talked to your father?Surely,hemisses you,too.Tell him how you feel,and perhaps he would spend more time with you.You canalso ask your mother to do something fun with you when your father isnt home.B.You shouldnt worry so much.I

34、f you study hard,youll do well.Try to relax,find time to go forwalks and eat t hree healthy meals every day.Dont drink coffee or tea,or youwont be able tosleep.You d better drink a glass of hot milk before going to bed.71.What does Jenny do?A.A teacherB.A doctorC.An editor72.Match the letters with t

35、he replies.Which is right?A.-A;-BB.-A-BC.-A;-B73.What problem does Jim have?A.He misses his dad.B.He worries about his dad.C.He has to work at weekends.74.What may be the proper advice to Nina?A.Turn off the TV when her brother is watching it.B.Find programs that theyre both interested in.C.Ask thei

36、r parents to punish her brother.75.Where do the three teenagers probably live?A.In the USB.In AustraliaC.In the UKB 卷(共 50 分)一、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分)1.I am cwrong for sure.I have to do the research from the very beginning.2.All the pon the flight 3U 8633 feel thankful for the qu

37、ick decision made by thepilot.3.The tour ia visit to the Disneyland,so you neednt pay for the tickets.4.At last.Ann oher shyness and gave us a speech in public.5.“Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?”Peter asked me in d.二、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共 10小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分)A:Jo

38、hnny,do you know the young man named Frank?B：Yes.Hes an engineer.Why do you1him?A:I feel strange.Wherever I go,I see people greet him warmly.How long has he been inGeorge Town?B:Hes been here for only one year,less than half of the time Ive stayed here.A:Thats amazing Why is he so2in such a big town

39、?B:Maybe its because of his3_.Hes fun.To our surprise,he can always4findhumorous points in what seems rather usual.And he helps anyone in trouble if he can5to.He values the friendship with others.A:That would6it.What about you,my friend?Why do you have so few friends inthe town?B:Its probably becaus

40、e Im the7to Frank.And my work is busy,so I have no chanceto meet8people.A:I think I cant introduce some of my friends to you.B:Well,thanks,but actually i have many friends on the Internet.I often chat with themonline.A:9you can share something with them,you should know that they can never be10with t

41、he friends around you.B:You re so kind.Thank you for your advice.三、短文填空，从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分)butchoicecolordirectflyhighimportantinsteaditmanyquickslowOne day,a father and his son went to a kite flying festival.Whenthey arrived,there were already many

42、adults and their childrenplaying in the park.When the son saw the sky filled with1kitesin different shapes,he was excited and wanted to get one too.Hisfather agreed to buy one for him.So they went to a kite shop and2a beautiful one.With the string(线)in hand,the son started3the kite.Soon,the kite was

43、 high up in thesky.After a while,the son said,Father,it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flyinghigher.If we cut it,it will be free and fly even higher.Can we cut it?”The father didnt reply,butjust cut the string off the reel(线轴).Suddenly,the kite began to go4,which made the sonmuch ha

44、ppier.However,to his surprise,the kite was coming down.They waited for quite some time.5,it fell onto the grass.The son felt upset and asked,I thought that after cutting the string,the kitewould fly higher.Why did it fall down?”The father smiled and said,“The role of the string was not stopping the

45、kite from flyinghigher,6helping it stay in the sky,because the kite7can t fly up.By using thestring you help the kite go up in the right8.When you cut the string,it could not support thekite.In our life,we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back andstopping us from

46、growing.But in fact,these might be the things that support us_9.We canreally grow up and become stronger by realizing the10of these things.四、阅读表达(共 10 小题，计 10 分)A补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的AF 选项中，选出5 个适当的选项补全短文，答题卡上只需填选项的编号字母。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分)Have you ever tried to hide your emotions(情感)from someone duri

47、ng a conversation?1Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell otherpeoples emotions according to changes in the color of their faces.Scientistsstudiedpicturesofpeoplesfacialexpressions.2For example,happiness makes ourfaces red around the cheeks and a little blu

48、e around the chin.Disgust(厌恶)creates not only a blue-yellow color aroundthe lips,but also a red-green color around the nose andforehead.“We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood flow triggered(触发)by the central nervous(神经)system.Lead researcher Alex Martinez said.3Doe

49、s the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell others emotions?To figure this out,scientists added color patterns to pictures of faces that showed no facialexpressions.4They were able to tell the emotions 75 percent of the time without anydifficulty.5For example,when two people are he

50、atedly arguing over something,we say theyare red in the face.When a person is very angry,wed say he or she is blue in the face.A.But this raises a question.B.It is shown that human emotions are influenced by colors on the face.C.They found that every facial expression is connected to a certain color