47 建议推荐 2021年中考英语书面表达高分作文攻略(全国通用版).docx

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1、47 建议、推荐2021年中考英语书面表达高分作文攻略(全国通用版)相关话题作文体裁解读和素材储备体裁解读建议、推荐类作文属于议论文文体,题型为提示性作文。提示性作文通常给出具体的内容并规定作文的字数。这类作文限定了文章的思想内容,便于同学们把注意力集中在英文表达上,突出了英语作文的测试要点。要想写好提示性作文,必须注意以下四点:1. 确定题目,明确中心。要善于从所提示的情景中确定中心思想,明确写作意图,并在把我主题内容的基础上,确定文章的主题句,写作方法以及分配段落的方式。2.依据提示,进行构思。在写作过程中,必须按照提示的范围和要求未撰写文章。提示的内容是文章的总体框架,应该在提示内容的范

2、围内进行分析、构思。在此基础之上可以进行适当发挥3. 扩展语句,升华思想。要依据提示情景或词语,按照一 定的逻辑关系来展开段落,句与句、段与段志坚衔接要自然怡当。切忌把中文提示的情景逐词逐句地翻译,而应当根据所提示的内容用自己熟悉的英文词语、句型、句式来表达。4. 语法准确,句意连贯。应根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态,力求句型、句式丰富多样。变式: How to study well. How to get along well with others. How to solve problems. How to learn English well. How to lead a hea

3、lthy life. How to sleep well .How to eat a balanced diet. How to be a good sportsman. How to shop on line. How to make good friends with others. How to make a milkshake. How to study fora test.相关话题素材必备常用表达实用词汇注意连接词和过渡词等词语的使用,以增强文章的条理性和逻辑性。常用的过渡词和连接词包括:一.表观点: I think in my opinion. .二.表顺序: first, sec

4、ond, third, finally, later on, next, to start/begin with, also, what's more三.表因果: because, so, so that, therefore四.表转折: but, however, although, though, even if, even though, instead五表选择: either. . o. neither. nor. not.but.六表比较: compare with/to.表总结:总之in a word,all in all简而言之in short实用句式提建议常用句型:句型

5、一: What/How about doing.?做.怎么样?句型二: Let's (not) do .让我们(不要)做.吧句型三: You'd/We'd better (not) do .最好(不要)做.句型四: Why not do . Why don't you do.?为什么不做.?句型五: If I were you, I would do.如果我是你,我会.句型六: You should (not) do .你(不)应该做.相关话题写作指导第一段:提出中心论点(要开门见山,不要拖泥带水):Nowadays, there are more and mo

6、re.第二段:讨论问题,并提出建议(多使用过渡词和连接词,逻辑要清晰):Firstly. Secondly,. Thirdly. Finally,第三段:总结和归纳(首位呼应,突出中心)All in all, if all of us can do so,相关话题满分作文必背(一)现在,很多中学生被近视困扰,请就此现象写一篇短文谈谈你的看法和建议。内容包括:1. 造成近视的原因;2. 近视对学习或生活的影响;3. 你认为应该如何保护视力?(至少两条建议)要求:1. 字数80-100字。开头已给出,不计入总字数。2. 文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。参考词汇: eyesight: n. 视力 ne

7、arsighted: adj. 近视的have good eyesight: 视力好 have bad eyesight: 视力差Quite a lot of students have become nearsighted now. I think the main reason is that students dont have a good habit while studying. Bad eyesight brings trouble to our life and study. For example, if we leave our glasses at home, we ca

8、nt take notes in class. We will feed uncomfortable when we swim with glasses. Here is my advice: on the one hand, teenagers shouldnt study for hours without breaks because our eyes need to relax. On the other hand, having sports and doing eye exercise are also helpful.Its very important to have good

9、 eyesight. So lets take good care of our eyes.(二)健康一直是人们关注的问题我校要举行以"关爱健康"为题的主题班会请根据下表内容谈谈你的看法和建议,写一篇80字左右的演讲槁。保持健康的重要性(2)保持健康的方法(3)保持健康的结论(4) 你的看法?How to keep healthy /fit?All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night.We can go to bed early and get up ear

10、ly. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat fruit and vegetables and less meat.We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits.Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies.Finally, we should be happy everyday

11、. Because smile will make us younger.That is my advice. I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.(三)6月5日是世界环境保护日,我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重。假如你是学生Jone.,你校要进行"如何保护我们的环境?"专题演讲比赛,要求: (1)举例说明环境存在的问题13方面;(2)如何保护好我们的环境,采取怎样的措施,举例13方面进行说明,字数80左右。As we all know the environment around us is getting w

12、orse and worse .In some places, we can't see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment.But what can we do? How to protect our environment? For example ,we can go to school on foot or

13、 by bike. We can use shopping baskets not plastic bags when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we writeIn a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment ,there will be less pollution and our life will be better . "There is only one earth", I hope everyon

14、e will protect our environment well.What Can We Do for the Environment our environment is becoming worse and worse what can we do for the environment? I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go sh

15、opping. It helps to protect the environment. The second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can.We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy. What's more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school

16、. We should try our best to reduce pollution and waste.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.(四)为了保护地球有限的资源,我们应该采取什么措施呢?请根据下面的提示写一篇约80词的短文,短文开头已经给出。提示词; 1.save water, the source of life,

17、 protect drinking water, stop polluting, make full use of it;2.save electricity, crucial, turn off, other electric machines; 3.saveforests, useful ,stop cutting down; 4.recycle useful rubbish, save resources参考作文:Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer

18、 and fewer.In order to protect them , something must be done .Save water. Water is the source of life. No water, no life.So it's very important for us to do so .Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it.Save electricity. It is crucial. We can&#

19、39;t imagine what the life will be like without It .Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Don't forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working. Save forests。They are useful .Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. Make our world a gre

20、en one to live in.(五)(热点) 这是中考中的老话题,近几年常考,形式多样。例文:请根据以下问题和答案的提示并结合你的实际情况,以"My English Learning"为题写一篇80词左右的英文稿件,要求至少涉及其中的三个问题,并且不能出现你的真实姓名、校名和县名等。提示: When did you start learning English? (in /years ago)How do you learn English? (listen carefully, study with a group, read English every day)

21、What is difficult to learn? (listening, grammar) What other helpful ways do you know to learn English well? (watch English movies, sing English songs)参考作文:My English LearningEnglish is one of my best subjects and I started learning English when I was ten years old. But at the very beginning, listeni

22、ng seemed a little difficult for me.So I have been doing a lot of listening practice,such as listening to tapes, watching English TV programs.And I found it really helpful. In fact, there are some more helpful ways to learn English well.For example, I enjoy singing English songs and I want to join a

23、n English club or find a pen pal from English-speaking countries.I believe that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.(六)Shopping OnlineWith the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult job.Just click your mouse to choose the article you like, and the shopping is finished. You

24、 needn't step out of the room. It seems easy and quick. But there's always a trap(陷阱)online.If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble. You may find the color of the article is different from what you want, or the size is either too small or too big.If you want to be different, you&

25、#39;d better not buy clothes online. Once you put on the clothes you bought online and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street. So you must be careful, because everything has two sides.(七)与父母相处的话题,这类作文难度较大,掌握基本句式,背诵范文非常必要。(陕西省卷)假如你是Han Mei,下面是一封你的笔友Alice给你发来的e-mail,请你根据

26、e-mail的内容给她写一封回信,与她交流看法,并帮她排忧解难。提示词语: listen to, mother's love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile 写作要求: 1.语句通顺,书写工整; 2.可用所给提示词语,也可以适当发挥; 3.词数在60-80左右Dear Han Mei,I'm afraid I've got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me, "Be ca

27、reful while crossing the street.""Put on more clothes." "Did you do a good job at school?" and so on. I'm annoyed(烦恼)。What shall I do? Alice 例文Dear Alice,As a teenager, I met the same problem as you.But now I can get along better with my mother. Here are some ideas for y

28、ou. Your mother talks much, because she cares about you. Maybe it's not a good way, but it shows your mother's love.So I think you should listen to her. If your opinions are different from your mother's, you can communicate with her, and tell her what you are thinking about.If your mother doesn't take your advice, just keep silent and give her a smile. I hope what I say here can help you a lot.YoursHan Mei

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