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1、江苏省扬州市宝应县2020年中考英语第一次模拟卷(考试时间:100分钟 满分:120分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)1. Kathleen, _ Mr. Heller is waiting for you outside. Just a second. I'm on _ phone. A. a; the B. /; the C. a; / D. /; /2. A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful _ if we do someth
2、ing to stop progress. A. too B. neither C. either D. also3. The Smiths are praised _ the way they bring up their children. A. from B. by C. at D. for4. Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been? I went to Liangshan and _ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. A. stayed B. stay C. had
3、stayed D. am staying5. Mr Brown passed his company to his daughter and she is _ it well at present. A. managing B. changing C. choosing D. practicing6. Captain Marvel is such a wonderful film that I _ it twice. A. will see B. saw C. see D. have seen7. If success is a gate, the road _ this gate must
4、be made up of difficulties. A. towards B. against C. opposite D. beyond8.Hurry up, Mark! Let's cross the road as quickly as possible. No, you _ . Don't you see the light is still red? A. couldn't B. wouldn't C. mustn't D. needn't9. Many art lovers are going to _ the Spring Fe
5、stival Gala next week. A. come up with B. try out for C. carry on with D. look around for10.Thomas Alva Edison was full of _ always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society. A. instruction B. invitation C. introduction D. invention11. Zhao Liying, who played the lead role in Le
6、gend of Chu Qiao, says "As an actress, you _ never be too hard-working." A. must B. can C. may D. should12. What was that noise the whole morning? Oh, the Wang family upstairs _ their living room. A. have decorated B. are decorating C. decorated D. were decorating13. Nowadays, cycling, alo
7、ng with jogging and swimming, _ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise. A. consider B. is considered C. are considered D. considers14. Judy, do you know _ ? Sure, two days. A. when did the sports meeting begin B. where the sports meeting was held C. how often the sports meeting is held D. ho
8、w long the sports meeting will last15. David, you said you would work harder the next term. That's for sure. _ . A. I have no idea B. I am a man of my word C. I agree with you D. I understand what you mean 二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分) Tuesday was my birthday. I 16 a day of cake and presents but it t
9、urned into a day of mystery. Someone 17 a bottle with a letter and treasure map. It said there was a treasure of over 20 million dollars. I didnt know whether it was a trick or whether I should 18 it. If it was real, it would be the best present I had ever got. I decide to 19 . Two of my friends cam
10、e and we rented a truck. 20 , I thought about turning back twice during this trip, but I didnt think it was a 21 decision. I needed to give this trip twice the effort I had been putting in. This would take all my trust in order for me to find the 22 . “The map says you have got to turn when you see
11、a large stone with a red circle,” said one of them. “What do we do after the turn?” I asked 23 . “It says we should see a tree. We are 24 to turn 20 meters north of it and dig.” We got there and dug. We had 25 at first digging but we got better and worked very 26 . My trousers were dirty but I kept
12、digging until I 27 a metal box. We opened the lock and looked into it. There was a letter. It read: “The lesson you have learned will be very 28 . If you put as much energy in anything you do as you did in finding the 29 , you will have found the key to making over 20 million dollars.” This was a tr
13、ick from my parents. I thought I would never forget this 30 birthday present.16. A. expected B. accepted C. disliked D. spent17. A. discovered B. carried C. sent D. bought18. A. trust B. improve C. refuse D. share19. A. choose B. try C. ask D. think20. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Probably D. Actually21
14、. A. wise B. big C. different D. wrong22. A. pleasure B. truth C. help D. bottle23. A. gratefully B. sadly C. angrily D. seriously24. A. allowed B. required C. forced D. encouraged25. A. training B. experience C. trouble D. fun26. A. quickly B. badly C. tiredly D. carefully27. A. made B. left C. fin
15、ished D. hit28. A. necessary B. valuable C. satisfying D. painful29. A. stone B. map C. letter D. tree30. A. pretty B. small C. special D. expensive三、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题2分,计30分)A Chinese New Year is a golden period for film releases(公映) in China. Now check out some of the most popular films this Spring F
16、estival.1. Crazy Alien疯狂的外星人 Starring popular comedian Huang Bo and Matthew Morrison, Crazy A lien shows how the arrival of an alien on Earth shakes up the poor lives of Huang and his friend, played by Shen Teng. The film will appeal to fans of the popular film Crazy Stone, which also stars Huang an
17、d was directed by the same director, Ning Hao.2. Pegasus飞驰人生 Directed and written by famous Chinese writer and racer Han Han, Pegasus stars Shen Teng as a former racer who decides to get back into the game. With no money, racing car or partners, he has his work cut out for him in taking on young rac
18、ing talents.3. The Wandering Earth流浪地球 The Wandering Earth is a science fiction film about humanitys quest(探索)to find a new home in the face of the coming destruction(毁灭)of the sun. The film stars many well-known Chinese directors, who left the directing seat to support director Frant Gwo, includin
19、g Crazy Aliens Ning Hao, A Cool Fishs Rao Xiaozhi and the Wolf Warriors series Wu Jing. 4. The New King of Comedy新喜剧之王 Directed and written by Stephen Chow, the film shows the wish of a small-town woman to become a film star. Given the Chinese audiences long-standing love for Chows films and humor,
20、The New King of Comedy is certain to become a box office hit.31. What does the underlined phrase “appeal to” mean? A. Be famous for. B. Be popular among. C. Be known as. D. Be thankful to.32. How many films has Shen Teng played in the mentioned films? A. one. B. two C. three D. four.33.Which should
21、you choose if you want to see Ning Hao in the film? A. Crazy Alien. B. Pegasus. C. The Wandering Earth . D. The New King of Comedy.B It's Monday. I stay with my buddy until I say goodbye around midnight. My car is parked on the street. As I get in, someone opens my door. It's a man holding a
22、 gun. "Get out of the car!" he barks. I step out. Another man pushes me into the backseat. We begin driving. "Where's your money?" one shouts. "I only have400 in my account. You can check it through my phone and here's my password," I say. "You can have any
23、thing you want. Just let me get back to my family." "If you're lying," he says, "I'll kill you." When they see I'm not lying, they ask if my friend has money at the house where they picked me up. "Maybe, " I say. "If he does, he'll give you wha
24、tever he has." We drive back to my friend's house. I am led to the door, feeling a gun against my back. Before my friend opens the door, one man suddenly rushes me back into the car. I hear them arguing, wondering if my friend has called the police. Now we're driving, and I have no idea
25、 where we are. I try to think of my mum, who is all I have left. Then the car stops. I'm pulled out and pushed onto the road. I tell myself I can't die this way. Just then, I hear the sound of a police car, so do the men. They jump into my car and speed away. I'm left alone. I am alive.
26、I stand up and run to a car park, where the lights are on. I knock on a door. A man opens the door, with a handgun. "I've just been robbed and kidnapped," I say. "Can you please call the police?" "Go away," he shouts. I turn back to run. I run to a gas station. The
27、light is on, but nobody is there. The pay phone has a broken line hanging from it. I fall to the ground, crying hopelessly, when a couple pulls in. "Are you OK?" the woman asks. "I was robbed and kidnapped," I say. "Please, I just need some help." "That's all y
28、ou need me to do?" she says in a motherly way. "We're going to wait for the police to get here."34. Who helped the writer out in the end? A. His friend. B. A couple. C. His mum. D. A policeman.35. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The robbers robbed the
29、writer's friend. B. The man at the car park called the police. C. The robbers drove the writer's car away. D. The writer had no money in his bank account.36. How does the writer probably feel when the woman offers to wait for the police to get here? A. Nervous and funny. B. Brave and confide
30、nt. C. Safe and touched. D. Common and satisfied.37. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? A. Help, finally, is on the way B. Don't fight back when you are kidnapped C. Always have some money with you D. Don't stay with your buddy till midnightC (One day, Gulliver wa
31、s caught in a storm and his ship hit a rock, then damaged. He was washed to the beach. When he woke up, he found himself in Lilliput and a lot of' tiny people were around him.) The Emperor spoke in a low voice but I could hear all the words clearly. His Majesty and I often spoke to each other bu
32、t neither of us understood a single word. I tried words from many languages. No one could understand me, not even the cleverest of the Emperor's followers. After about two hours the Emperor left. His wife, children and their servants went also. There were strong guards around me. This was to sto
33、p the crowd of people from hurting me. An officer told the guards to hold six men who made me angry. These men were given to me and I had to choose their punishment. I put five of them in my pocket. Then I pretended(假装)to eat the sixth man. The poor man screamed terribly. The guards were worried whe
34、n they saw my knife in my hand. I only cut the rope round his hands. Then I put him on his feet and let him go. I lifted the other five men out of my pocket and put them gently on the ground too. The people and the soldiers were very pleased with my great kindness. They told the Emperor about it imm
35、ediately. Emperor ordered his men to make a bed for me and they had to join six hundred of their little beds together to make one bed for me. At the same time the Emperor asked all his advisers for their advice on how to deal with me. They were very worried. If they set me free, I might be dangerous
36、. I was eating so much food that soon all the people would be hungry. The farmers could not grow enough food to feed all of us. The wise men thought that they should kill me. But they would not be able to bury(埋葬)me. My dead body would smell. This might cause much illness all over the country.38. Wh
37、y did the tiny people hurt Gulliver at first? A. They just wanted to make fun of him. B. They thought he would attack the king. C. They wanted to kill him and got his knife. D. They were afraid of him because he was too big.39. The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代)"
38、_" . A. the guards B. the six men C. the officers D. the Emperor's children40. What do the last two paragraphs mainly talk about? A. The Emperor and his men's decision to kill Gulliver. B. The Emperor and his men's communication with Gulliver. C. The Emperor and his men's diffic
39、ulties in dealing with Gulliver. D. The Emperor and his people's pleasure with Gulliver's great kindness.41. What prevented the tiny people from killing Gulliver? A. Gulliver's size and knife. B. Gulliver's strength and wisdom. C. The king and his wife's order. D. The trouble of
40、his dead body.D The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named "DriveLAB" in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the main stress points are. Research shows that giving up driving
41、is one of the main reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated(隔绝)and inactive. Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle(汽车内的)technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue drivin
42、g into later life. These include custom-made navigation(导航)tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains: "For many older people, especially those living alone or in the country, driving is important for keeping their independence(独立), giving them the freed
43、om to get out and about without having to depend on others." "But we all have to accept that as we get older, our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop d
44、riving before they really need to." Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains: "The Drivel-AB is helping us to understand what the main stress points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to assist(帮助)them and solve these proble
45、ms." "For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they tried hard to keep at a constant speed and some were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. We're looking at t
46、he advantages of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that." "We hope that our work will help with technological solutions(解决方案)to make sure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel."42. What is the purpose of the Drivel-AB? A. To teach people traffic rules. B. To design new types of cars. C. To find out older drivers' problems. D. To explore new means of transport.43. Why is driving important for older people according to Phil B