《中考英语总复习》中考英语专项复习简单句.doc

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1、中考复习简单句专项练习单项选择1-There so many foreigners in the streets these days.- They might be runners in the Yellow River Estuary (入海口，河口) International Marathon.A. isB. areC. haveD. will be2Grace Brown _ play tennis every dayAisnt Bdont Carent Ddoesnt3Have they visited the zoo many times. _. Only once. A. Ye

2、s, they have B. No, they havent C. No, they have4“They have a lot to eat and drink.” It is a structure of _.A. S+V+PB. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+COD. S+V+DO5Its not clever_ others homework.Afor you copy Bfor you to copy Cof you to copyDof you copying6_ important _ us to eat a balanced diet. A. Its, for B.

3、 Thats, for C. Its, to7- of shoes do you wear? - - Size 7.A. What B. What size C. What kind D. What color8-_ her father work? - In a restaurant. A. What does B. Where does C. Where do D. Who does9It Yang Liwei about 21 hours the earth 14 times in his spaceship.A. spent; circling B. took; traveling C

4、. spent; to travel D. took; to circle10There _ children playing games in the park. A. has muchB. are many C. is much D. a lot of11Why _ enjoy Beijing opera with us? A. not to B. dont C. not D. you dont12It's 9:30 pm, children! _ is time to go to bed.A. That B. It C. This D. They13It took me two

5、weeks _ reading the novels written by Guo Jingming. . A. finish B. to finish C. finishes D. finishing 14Its very nice _ some money to me .A. of you to lend B. for you to lendC. for you to borrow D. of you to borrow15_ a big party in our school in two weeks.A. It is B. It will be C. There was D. Ther

6、e is going to be16_ a week do you use your computer?Twice.A. How often B. How soon C. How many times D. How long 17It _ over 10 years since my grandpa _. A. is, died B. is, has been dead C. has been, was dead D. was, has died18_ does he often go to Beijing? By plane.A. How B. When C. Where D. Which

7、19He _ be at home, because the light in his room is on. A. must B. cant C. can D. might20My brothers never been late for work, _? _. He is a hard-working man. A. is he; Yes, he is B. isnt he; No, he isnt C. has he; Yes, he has D. has he; No, he hasnt21This sign means “ _.”A. No parkingB. No U-turnC.

8、 No right turnD. No left turn 22He found _ hard to finish the work in such a short time.A. that B. this C. it D. its23-_ ? -Its cloudy. A. Whats the weather B. what was the weather like C. Hows the weather like D. How is the weather 24It is _ to cycle around Guilin. A. a great fun B. a fun C. great

9、fun D. a great funny25Its dangerous_ a treeAclimbing， B. going up Cto climb D. clime26There _ a sports meeting next week.A. has B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will have27I have never heard_.A. so wonderful a music B. so wonderful musicC. such a wonderful music D. such wonderful music28Ther

10、e is going to _ a basketball match on the playground this afternoon.A. be B. have C. has D. is 29I think _is necessary _ my 20-year-old daughter to have her own mobile.A .that; of B. it; of C. that; for D. it; for二、根据所提供的图画情景、提示词,写一个与图画情景相符的句子。 30he, be interested in_.31piano, at 8:00pm yesterday_.3

11、2go skating , next week_.33should, plenty of ,every day_!34feed on, bamboo_.3参考答案1B【解析】There be句型表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物)，而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”，句中有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致。have一般表示某人有某物。句意：这些天在大街上有如此多的外国人。他们可能是黄河口国际马拉松比赛的跑步者。结合语境可知本句中描述的是客观性的状态，故用一般现在时态。主语so many foreigners表示复数含义，故谓语动词用复数形式，选B。考

12、点：there be句型及其时态2D【解析】本题的主语是单数第三人称，故用助动词does构成否定形式doesnt，故本题选D。3.【答案】：B【解析】：此题重点考查现在完成时的简略回答，根据答语可知应用否定性回答。4C【解析】根据句子结构They have a lot to eat and drink，可知其结构为C。5C【解析】主语为动词不定式可用形式主语it来代替，真正的主语位于句尾用to do，be动词后的形容词表示人的个性特征通常用of来连接逻辑主语，故本题选C。6A【解析】本题的含义为对我们而言吃一个均衡的饮食是重要的，动词短语作主语可用形式主语it来表示，真正主语位于句尾用动词不定

13、式to do，对某人用介词for，故本题选A。7B【解析】疑问词辨析。What什么； What size 什么尺码；What kind什么种类；What color什么颜色。根据回答的内容Size 7.可知上文提问尺码，故选B。8B【解析】根据后文的内容：In a restaurant，因此选择特殊疑问词where，因为主语为her father 为三单形式，故选B9D【解析】此题重点考查重点句型结构it takes sb some time to do sth表示某人花费多少时间做某事。10B【解析】本题考查there be 句型。本题的含义为在公园有许多孩子们正在做游戏。there be结

14、构最近的是复数名词孩子们，应使用are，many修饰可数名词复数形式，而much修饰不可数名词，故本题选B。11C【解析】考查固定词组：why not+动词原形，意思是问“什么不”表示建议。句意：为什么不和我们去欣赏京剧？选C。12B【解析】考查固定句式。Its time to do sth.“到做某事的时候了”。句意“9：30了，到上床睡觉的时间了。”故选B。13B【解析】本题考查固定句型，it takes sb st to do sth，应该用to do的形式，答案选B。14A【解析】此题重点考查重要句型结构its+adj+for/of you to do sth表示最某人来说做某事怎样。

15、15D【解析】本题根据后文“in two weeks”表示there be 的将来时，故选D16C【解析】twice是 两次的意思，故就其提问应用how many times。17A【解析】本题考查的是固定句型，it is +一段时间+since +一般过去时，故选A18A【解析】考查特殊疑问词。句意：-你经常怎样去北京？-乘飞机。对方式进行提问用how.19A【解析】肯定性推测要用情态动词must.20D【解析】此题重点考查句子结构，由问句可知“s”应是has的缩写，又因答语可知my brother是一个努力工作的人，故选D。21D【解析】此题考查的是生活常识，意为禁止向左转。no是禁止的意

16、思，后跟名词或动名词故选D。22C【解析】此题重点考察句型结构sb find it + adi + to do sth.表示某人发现做某事怎么样。23D【解析】根据答语是回答天气的，所以只能选D24A【解析】根据It is a great fun to do sth，固定搭配。25C【解析】It is adj for sb to 为固定词组搭配26B【解析】本题考查的是there be 结构的一般将来时there will be 或there is going to be故选B27D【解析】本题主要考的是such与so 的区别，一般情况，such+a/an+adj+n或such+adjn/n复

17、数形式，而so +adj/adv或so+many+n复数 /so much n或so+adj+a/an+n，故本题只有D符合上述句式，故选D28A【解析】此题考查的是there be 的一般将来时，它有两种形式：there is going to be 和there will be .29D【解析】此题重点考察的句型结构是it is +adj for/of sb to do sth.意思是对某人来说做某事怎么样。又因necessary这一形容词是用来修饰物的而不是用来修饰人的，故选for而不选of,因此，答案选D.30He is interested in singing.31He was p

18、laying the piano at :pm yesterday.32He will go skating next week.33You should drink plenty of water every day.34Pandas feed on bamboo.【解析】试题分析：30根据图片及所给单词，可知句意为：他对唱歌感兴趣。故填：He is interested in singing.31根据图片及所给单词，可知句意为：昨天上午八点他正在弹钢琴。故填：He was playing the piano at : 8:00 pm yesterday.32根据图片及所给单词，可知句意为：

19、他下周要去滑旱冰。故填：He will go skating next week.33根据图片及所给单词，可知句意为：你应该每天和大量的水。故填： You should drink plenty of water every day.34根据图片及所给单词，可知句意为：大熊猫以竹子为食。故填：Pandas feed on bamboo.考点：连词成句点评：此类题型考查学生对于基础句型的掌握情况，解答中首先要对所给单词有所了解，知道所给单词的词性和词义，首先将意思或者用法相关的单词组成词组短语，进而在组合成句。分析时注意一些单词的习惯用法，如：名词代词一般用作主语宾语等，动词一般用作谓语，形容词一般用作定语和表语，副词一般位于动词后面作状语，时间副词一般放在句尾等。完成此类题型最简洁的方法就是平时加强阅读，适当背诵一些常见句型，培养语感，答题时就省去了上述的分析时间。