陕西省延安市实验中学大学区校际联盟2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(B).doc

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1、延安市实验中学大学区校际联盟20172018学年度第一学期期末考试试题(卷)高一英语(B) 考试时间100分钟 满分100分第I卷(共60分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the boy?A A student. B A doctor. C A teacher.2.Whats wrong with the boy?A He was lat

2、e for school.B He got a cold. C His arm was badly hurt.3. Why did the car stop?A It was out of gas. B The driver was too tired. C The weather was bad.4.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A Boss and worker. B Mother and son. C Doctor and patient.5.What are the two speakers going to do

3、 this evening? A Go to hospital. B Attend a birthday party. C Go to work.第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第7段材料,回答第6、7题。6 What did the man borrow from the woman? A A book. B A car. C A bike.7. A

4、ccording to the text, which one is NOT true ?A He didnt go through the book at all.B He wants to read the book.C He hates the book听第8段材料,回答第810题。8. What is being repaired? A A TV set. B A computer. C A bike.9. When can the man have it repaired? A Next month. B This week. C This afternoon.10. What do

5、es the man advise the woman to do?A Buy a new TV set B Call before she comesC Pay for the money quickly第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He t

6、elephoned the vet,who is trained to give medical care and treatment to sick animals.“Whats the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.“My cows ill,” the farmer said. “I dont know whats the matter with her. Shes lying down and wont eat. Shes making a strange noise.”The vet looked over the cow. S

7、hes certainly ill, he said, and she needs to take some very strong medicine.He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, Give her these. The pills should make her better. “How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, Put this tube i

8、n her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow(吹). Thatll make it.The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.“Hows your cow?” the vet asked.“No change,” the farmer said, “and Im feeling very strange myself.”“Oh?” the vet said,

9、Why?“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cows mouth and then put two pills down it.”“And?” the vet asked.“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.11.In the story, the vet must be _. A. a doctor for animals B. a place for cows C.a milk factory D.the farmers son12.The farmer

10、 asked the vet for help when his cow _ A. couldnt lie down B. didnt eat the pills C. was ill D. couldnt make any noise13.What medicine did the vet give the farmer? _ A. A long tube. B. Two pills. C. A small bottle D. A small box.14.Which of the following is true?_A. The farmer blew the tube first. B

11、. The cow got better after taking the medicine.C. The farmer looked happier the next day. D. The farmer ate the pills himself.BInventionsPhoneThe first telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. It made communications easier. But the telephones were only fixed in post offices. People h

12、ad to go there to make calls to faraway people and the fees were very high. Later, a cellphone was developed in 1973 in America. It was one of the most useful inventions. People can use cellphones to communicate with others much more easily. They can take them anywhere to make private calls, even vi

13、sion calls (可视电话). Cellphones have many other functions, such as sending messages, taking photos and reading online.TVThe first TV set was invented by an English scientist, John Baird, in 1926. The invention helped people watch films at home instead of going to the cinema as before. At first, TV set

14、s only broadcast black - white pictures. Several years later, colored TV sets made the pictures lively. However, they were heavy and thick, so it was difficult to move them. Then, digital TV sets came into being. They are light and thin. Many TV programs are available (可获得的) at any time. At present,

15、 people can use the IPTV( 网络电视) to record and replay programs.ComputerThe first modern computer was invented in America in 1946. It was as big as a room. It improved the speed and exactitude of calculation (计算). In the 1950s, desktop computers were invented in the same country. They became smaller a

16、nd could be put on the desk. Since then, they have become very important in many fields of work and leisure. Before the 1970s, the computers were single. It was the Internet that joined the computers into a big family, so they could share information with one another. Around 1985, laptops were devel

17、oped in Japan. They were much smaller and could be put on peoples laps. They were light and easy to take.15The first cellphone was invented .A. in 1876 B. in 1926C. in 1946 D. in 197316People could watch films _ before 1926.A. in the cinema B. on the computerC. on the cellphone D. on TV17A scientist

18、 from _ invented desktop computers.A. China B. AmericaC. the UK D. JapanCSmokers may have started smoking because their friends did so or because it seemed cool. But they keep on smoking because they became addicted to nicotine, one of the chemicals in cigarettes. Many people dont quit (戒掉) smoking

19、because they think its too hard. Its true, for most people quitting isnt easy. After all, the nicotine in cigarettes is a powerfully addictive drug. But with the following approaches, you can overcome (战胜) it.Put it in writing. People who want to make a change are often more successful when they put

20、 it in writing. So write down all the reasons why you want to quit smoking, such as the money you will save or the strength youll gain for playing sports. Keep that list where you can see it, and add to it when you think of new reasons.Get support. People whose friends and family help them quit are

21、much more likely to succeed. And if youre having a hard time finding people to support you, you might consider joining a support group, either in person or online.Throw away your cigarettes. People cant stop smoking with cigarettes still around them. Even throw away the cigarettes you have stashed i

22、n the secret pocket of your backpack. Get rid of your ashtrays (烟灰缸) and lighters(打火机), too.Wash all your clothes. Get rid of the smell of cigarettes as much as you can by washing all your clothes and having your coats or sweaters dry-cleaned. If you smoked in your car, clean that out, too.Reward yo

23、urself. As you already know, quitting smoking isnt easy. Give yourself a reward! Set aside the money you usually spend on cigarettes. When youve stayed away from cigarettes for a week, 2 weeks, or a month, buy yourself something like a new CD, a book, or some clothes. And every smoke-free year, cele

24、brate again. You earned it.18. According to the text, some people begin to smoke probably because _.A. their teachers ask them to B. their family support themC. their life is hard D. they think it is cool 19. When you want to give up smoking, you can do all the following EXCEPT _.A. Write down as ma

25、ny reasons for quitting smoking as you canB. believe you can succeed all by yourselfC. throw away your cigarettes D. reward yourself when you succeed a little20. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. How to keep healthy B. How to give upsmoking C. How to write down reasons D

26、.How to wash your clothes第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E=AB, F=AC, G=AD)After entering high school, you must want to know how to study well. Here are some good skills for you.Go to class.If you want to do well at school,going to class is the first step in studying we

27、ll.If you miss classes, you will miss something important. 21 Take good notes.Try not to write down everything. 22 . After class, review your notes as soon as possible. 23 If you have problems in class, talk to your teacher. He or she may be able to give you more help or help you before or after cla

28、ss. Most teachers have sympathy ( 同情 ) for students .Take part in class discussions. 24 .Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation. Prepare for your class so as to discuss well.This helps you make your point clear in class. Form study g

29、roups.Get students together who want to do well in class.Make sure that everyone is familiar with the text.Be careful! _25 _ . ADont be late for your exam.BTalk to your teacher if you need help.资CYou shouldnt concentrate on study in class.DSo if you want to study well, go to every class.E. Sometimes

30、 group discussions can become chatting ones.F. Write down the main points in your own words.G. In order to learn more in class, it is helpful to take part in class discussions第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将改项涂黑。Steve used to be h

31、omeless but now he had a room to rent. That was the good news, the 26 news was that it was in the country and his bike 27 .I took it to a friend who could 28 bike, she said, it would cost more to repair and replace the parts than buy a 29 bike. Neither Steve nor I had the 30 to get him a new one. I

32、heard about a local group who gave away bikes but when I got the telephone number and 31 them.They said there were no free bikes any more, but some of them told me they would 32 to get Steve a bike. several days had 33 , but nothing happened. The bike seemed to be a distant 34 . One day, I was drivi

33、ng back into the area where Steve lived. I 35 a picture in my mind, Steve and I went to a store, and 36 a very beautiful bike, I also saw Steven smiling to me on his new bike, it made me feel 37 , but it was only in my 38 . There was no way it could actually become 39 because we were poor . When I g

34、ot back home that day, there was an envelope on the bed, I 40 it and saw a one-hundred- dollar bill.The 41 thing I thought of, after the shock of such a 42 ,was Steve and that bike. I called him up and told him I was 43 .when I got to his house, I told him the 44 news about my little dream of buying

35、 him a bike. He felt amazed, shocked, and 45 .26. A bad B wonderful C late D old27. A log on B broke down C depend on D lie down28. A sail B make C repair D keep29. A modern B new C expensive D popular30. A right B chance C time D money31. A begged B shocked C called D talked32. A help B refuse C pe

36、rmit D disagree33. A saved B wasted C disappeared D passed34. A lifestyle B memory C reaction D dairy35. A picked B took C saw D aimed36. A washed B chose C borrowed D lost37. A happy B upset C sick D painful38. A mind B house C lecture D network39. A certain B clear C true D full40. A opened B hid

37、C missed D sent41. A normal B first C last D terrible 42. A danger B gift C trip D injury43. A coming B going C working D giving 44. A awful B disappointing C boring D exciting45. A strict B funny C thankful D amusing第II卷 (满分40分)第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第二节 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括

38、号内单词的正确形式。I have a classmate 46 (name) Angel, who is 47 lovely and bright girl.She is popular 48 all the classmates. One day, news came that Angel had got skin cancer. It really 49 (shock) everybody. When I saw her in the hospital, I could not help 50 ( cry), she was so thin 51 it seemed only skin a

39、nd bones were left. Although her face was so pale, she gave us a big smile to comfort us, all the classmates and 52 (teacher) began to raise money. Some called the media for help. We were likely 53 (collect) enough money for the first operation.We will keep trying until Angel is cured, many people o

40、ffered as much help 54 they could even though they did not know Angel, Im 55 (real) moved by this, There is love in everywhere as long as we seek for it.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节 单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面每小题中有一处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改:在错词下面划一横线(),并在该词下面写出修改后

41、的词。注意: 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;。56.Nowadays,a large number of teenagers are addicted to smoke.57. The earth is twice as larger as the moon.58. As the result,he stopped sharing needles with others.59. Two fifths of the students is girls in our class. 60. Zhou Kais mother eyed him anxious. 61. I would rather to

42、eat a nice piece of fruit.62. It is wise of you to take my advices.63. Lu Xun is known for a writer.64. Please add some water up the mixture.65.Our teacher allows us ask some questions.第二节 书面表达(满分20分)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Jenny最近身体不舒服,来信向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她回信并提出建议。内容如下:1注意合理饮食:多吃鱼、新鲜蔬菜和水果等有营养的食品,不要吃太多的肉和甜食;2保证充足睡眠,不要熬夜,每天至少睡8个小时;3多参加体育锻炼,戒掉吸烟,养成良好的饮食习惯。注意:1.词数:120左右;2信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3参考词汇:有营养的nutritious熬夜 stay upDear Jenny,

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