2021监理工程师继续教育客观题考试试卷.doc

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1、2021监 理工程师继续教育客观题考试试卷监理工程师继续教育客观题考试试卷 判断题(每题1分,共100分)(1)未得到监理人许可的承包人擅自停工,承包人不能提出增加费用和延长工期的要求。正确错误(2)项目法人应当按照施工合同,及时、足额支付监理单位报酬,不得无故削减或者拖延支付。正确错误(3)设计单位应当按照法律、法规和工程建设强制性标准进行设计,并考虑项目周边环境对施工安全的影响,防止因设计不合理导致生产安全事故的发生。正确错误(4)监理投标文件是项目法人选择监理单位的重要依据。正确错误(5)行政法律责任是指法律关系客体由于违反行政法律规范,所应承担的一种行政法律后果。正确错误(6)监理人应

2、当严格按照施工合同约定计量项目范围进行计量正确错误(7)水利水电土建工程施工合同条件规定:承包人按合同规定提交了完工付款申请单后,应认为有权再提出在本合同工程移交证书颁发前所发生的任何索赔。正确错误(8)合理工期是指在正常建设条件下,各参加单位均获得满意的经济效益的工期。正确错误(9)水利部负责初步设计审批的地方项目,以中央投资为主的,竣工验收主持单位为水利部或者流域管理机构。正确错误(10)建设单位在选择勘察单位时,必须依法选择有相应资质的单位。正确错误(11)安全生产管理主要是严格按照安全生产法、建设项目安全生产管理条例和水利工程建设安全生产管理规定等法律法规,加强安全生产管理。正确错误(

3、12)以欺骗等不正当手段取得监理人员资格(岗位)证书的,吊销相应的资格(岗位)证书,5年内不得重新申请。正确错误(13)水利水电土建工程施工合同条件规定:监理人开具的最终支付证书送交发包人后,发包人应按合同规定的时间和最终支付的款项付款给承包人。正确错误(14)建设监理的实施需要项目法人委托和授权。正确错误(15)出质人和质权人应当以书面形式订立质押合同。质押合同自质物移交于出质人占有时生效。正确错误(16)监理单位的监理效果是指对建设项目实施监理后,在工程投资控制、工程进度控制、工程质量控制等方面所取得的成果。正确错误(17)勘察(测)单位应当按照法律、法规和工程建设强制性标准进行勘察(测)

4、,提供的勘察(测)文件必须真实、准确,满足水利工程建设安全生产的需要。正确错误(18)投标人应当按照招标文件的要求编制投标文件。投标文件应当对招标文件提出的实质性要求和条件作出响应。正确错误(19)所有申请付款的工程量均应进行计量并经监理机构确认,未经监理机构签证的付款申请,委托人也应支付。正确错误(20)县级以上地方人民政府负责安全生产监督管理的部门依照安全生产法的规定,对本行政区域内建设工程安全生产工作实施综合监督管理。正确错误(21)中标通知书发出后,招标人改变中标结果的,或者中标人放弃中标项目的,不必依法承担法律责任。正确错误(22)一般质量事故指对工程造成一定经济损失,经处理后不影响

5、正常使用但影响使用寿命的事故。正确错误(23)水利水电土建工程施工合同条件规定:在书面结清单提交后,承包人的合同义务即告解除。正确错误(24)国家对招标项目的技术、标准有规定的,招标人应当按照其规定在招标文件中提出相应要求。正确错误(25)招标人和中标人不得再行订立背离合同实质性内容的其他协议。招标文件要求中标人提交履约保证金的,中标人应当提交。正确错误(26)监理单位应当按照水利部的规定,取得水利工程建设监理单位资质等级证书,并在其资质等级许可的范围内承揽水利工程建设监理业务。正确错误(27)项目法人委托监理业务,不应当执行国家规定的工程监理收费标准。正确错误(28)转包是指承包单位承包建设

6、工程后,不履行合同约定的责任和义务,将其承包的全部建设工程转给他人承包的行为。正确错误(29)禁止施工单位允许其他单位或者个人以本单位的名义承揽工程。正确错误(30)监理人员可以将质量检测不合格的建筑构配件和设备按照合格签字。正确错误(31)总监理工程师实行职业资格管理制度,监理工程师实行从业资格管理制度,监理员实行从业资格管理制度。正确错误(32)工程监理单位接受委托后,应当自行完成工程监理任务,也可以将工程监理业务转手委托给其他工程监理单位。正确错误(33)通过项目法人委托和授权方式来实施建设监理是建筑市场与政府对工程建设所进行的行政性监督管理的重要区别。正确错误(34)在施工过程中,发生

7、增加合同外任何一项的工作内容情况,使非关键项目的施工进度计划拖后而造成工期延误时,承包人可要求发包人延长工期。正确错误(35)建设单位收到建设工程竣工报告后,应当组织设计、施工和工程监理等有关单位进行竣工验收。正确错误(36)招标人根据招标项目的具体情况可以组织潜在中标人踏勘项目现场。正确错误(37)使用外国政府或者国际组织贷款、援助资金的水利工程建设项目且总投资在50万元以上,必须实行建设监理。正确错误(38)监理人在向承包人发出任何图纸和文件前,有责任认真仔细检查其中是否存在合同规定范围内的变更。正确错误(39)监理人不必督促施工承包人对施工设备特别是关键性的施工设备的性能和状况定期进行考

8、核。正确错误(40)定金是合同当事人一方为了证明合同的成立和保证合同的执行,向第三方预先付给的一定数额的货币。正确错误(41)招标人不得强制投标人组成联合体共同投标,不允许投标人之间的竞争。正确错误(42)投标人根据招标文件载明的项目实际情况,拟在中标后将中标项目的部分非主体、非关键性工作进行分包的,不必在投标文件中载明。正确错误(43)监理人应在合同规定的期限内,向承包人提供测量基准点、基准线和水准点及其平面资料。正确错误(44)监理单位和监理人员应当按照法律、法规和工程建设强制性标准实施监理,并对水利工程建设安全生产承担所有责任。正确错误(45)招标人应当确定投标人编制投标文件所需要的合理

9、时间;依法必须进行招标的项目,自招标文件开始发出之日起至投标人提交投标文件截止之日止,最短不得少于二十日。正确错误(46)监理工程师系岗位职务这一特点,决定了监理工程师必然是终身职务。只有具备资格并经注册上岗,从事监理业务的人员,才能成为监理工程师。正确错误(47)水利工程建设监理工程师注册后死亡或者依法宣告死亡的,由水利部注销其注册证书,收回水利工程建设监理工程师注册证书和执业印章。正确错误(48)监理人在实施监理过程中,应严格按照监理合同约定的计量方法计量。正确错误(49)以欺骗等不正当手段取得监理人员资格的,中国水利工程协会应撤销已批准的监理人员资格。正确错误(50)施工设备进场后,未经

10、监理人批准,不得擅自退场或挪作它用。正确错误(51)监理企业与监理工程师的聘用合同期满后,监理企业不得无故限制监理工程师自由变更注册监理企业。正确错误(52)监理工程师系岗位职务,并非国家现有专业技术职称的一个类别,而是指工程建设监理的执业资格。正确错误(53)工程监理单位超越本单位资质等级承揽工程的,责令停止违法行为,对工程监理单位处合同约定的投标保证金1倍以上2 倍以下的罚款。正确错误(54)建设单位在领取施工许可证或者开工报告之前,应当按照国家有关规定,到工程质量监督机构办理工程质量监督手续,接受政府部门的工程质量监督管理。正确错误(55)投标人的法定代表人或者授权代表人应当出席开标会议

11、。正确错误(56)项目法人应在工程开工前到相应的水利工程质量监督机构办理监督手续,签订水利工程质量监督书。正确错误(57)监理机构应根据需要,主持召开监理专题会议,研究解决施工中出现的涉及施工质量、施工方案、争议等方面的专门问题。正确错误(58)招标人采用邀请招标方式的,招标人应当向5个以上有投标资格的法人或其它组织发出投标邀请书。正确错误(59)在施工过程中,发生改变合同中任何一项工作的标准或特性情况,使关键项目的施工进度计划拖后而造成工期延误时,承包人可要求发包人延长合同规定的工期。正确错误(60)招标人收到投标文件后,应当签收、开启后保存。正确错误(61)具有水利工程建设环境保护监理专业

12、资质的监理单位可以承担各类各等级水利工程建设环境保护监理业务。正确错误(62)按照水利工程建设监理工程师注册管理办法,申请人为国家公务员或依照公务员管理的现职工作人员的,不予监理工程师注册。正确错误(63)招标公告或投标邀请书应当载明招标人的名称和地址,招标项目的性质、数量、实施地点和时间以及获取招标文件的办法等事项。正确错误(64)项目法人进行的所谓“自行监理”,以及不具备监理单位资格的其他单位所进行的所谓“监理”都不能纳入建设监理范畴。正确错误(65)水利水电土建工程施工合同条件规定:第一次工程预付款支付金额应不低于预付款总金额的40。正确错误(66)国家实行建设工程质量监督管理制度,国务

13、院建设行政主管部门对全国的建设工程质量实施统一的监督管理。正确错误(67)监理人员应当保守执业秘密,并可以同时在两个以上水利工程项目从事监理业务。正确错误(68)评标委员会完成评标后,应当向招标人提出口头评标报告,并推荐合格的中标候选人。正确错误(69)招标代理机构应当在招标人委托的范围内办理招标事宜,并遵守招标投标法关于招标人的规定。正确错误(70)联合体参加资格预审并获通过的,其组成的任何变化都必须在提交投标文件截止之日前征得招标人的同意。正确错误(71)评标委员会完成评标后,应当向投标人提出书面评标报告,并推荐合格的中标候选人。正确错误(72)水利工程建设监理单位将不合格的建设工程、建筑

14、材料、建筑构配件和设备按照合格签字的,依法可责令改正,处50万元以上100万元以下的罚款。正确错误(73)投标文件字迹模糊导致无法确认涉及关键技术方案、关键工期、关键工程质量保证措施、投标价格,招标人可以按无效标处理。正确错误(74)按照水利工程建设监理工程师注册管理办法,年龄超过60周岁的的,不予监理工程师注册。正确错误(75)招标人不得向他人透露已获取招标文件的潜在中标人的名称、数量以及可能影响公平竞争的有关招标投标的其他情况。正确错误(76)民事责任是指法律关系主体违反民事法律规范,所应承担的应当给予民事制裁的法律责任。正确错误(77)抵押是合同当事人用自己一定的财产来向对方保证自己履行

15、合同义务的担保形式。正确错误(78)在施工合同履行过程中,发包人要取消合同任何一项工作,应由监理人发布变更指示,按变更处理,但被取消的工作可以由发包人雇佣其他承包人实施。正确错误(79)水利工程建设监理单位资质一般按照专业逐级申请,也可以越级申请。申请水利工程监理资质的单位可以申请一个或者两个以上专业资质。正确错误(80)开标由招标人主持,邀请所有投标人参加。正确错误(81)监理人员不得与被监理单位以及建筑材料和设备供应单位发生监理与被监理关系。正确错误(82)县级以上人民政府负有建设工程安全生产监督管理职责的部门,没有获得有关文件和资料的权力。正确错误(83)县级以上地方人民政府水行政主管部

16、门对各流域的水利工程建设监理实施监督管理。正确错误(84)在实施监理中,监理机构可以修改工程设计文件。正确错误(85)水利水电土建工程施工合同条件规定:结算的工程量应是承包人实际完成的并按合同有关计量规定计量的工程量。正确错误(86)事故发生单位主要负责人未依法履行安全生产管理职责,导致发生较大事故的,依法处上一年年收入40的罚款。正确错误(87)招标人根据评标委员会提出的书面评标报告和推荐的中标候选人确定中标人。正确错误(88)依法必须进行招标的项目,招标人自行办理招标事宜的不应当向有关行政监督部门备案。正确错误(89)结算工程量应是承包人实际完成的并按合同有关计量规定计量的工程量。正确错误

17、(90)在实施监理过程中,未经总监理工程师签字的施工图不得用于施工。正确错误(91)依照招标投标法的规定,招标人无权自行选择招标代理机构委托其办理招标事宜,任何单位和个人不得以任何方式为招标人指定招标代理机构。正确错误(92)生产安全事故报告和调查处理条例规定,造成3人以下死亡,或者10人以下重伤,或者100万元以下直接经济损失的事故为一般事故。正确错误(93)水利工程建设总监理工程师岗位证书有效期一般为5年。正确错误(94)监理工程师允许执业时间不足3年的,按其实际可执业期限确定有效期。正确错误(95)水利工程建设监理单位未取得相应资质等级证书承揽监理业务的,依法对工程监理单位处施工合同约定

18、的监理酬金1倍以上2 倍以下的罚款。正确错误(96)乡级以上人民政府水行政主管部门和流域管理机构在监督检查中,发现监理单位和监理人员有违规行为的,应当责令纠正,并依法查处。正确错误(97)施工单位对施工中出现质量问题的建设工程或者竣工验收不合格的建设工程,不应当负责返修。正确错误(98)中标人应当就分包项目向招标人负责,接受分包的分包人就分包项目承担连带责任。正确错误(99)水利工程建设监理人员分为总监理工程师、监理工程师、监理员。正确错误(100)分包单位应当服从总承包单位的安全生产管理,分包单位不服从管理导致生产安全事故的,由分包单位承担主要责任。正确错误(英文版 ) Two regula

19、tions promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strtly strateg plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiativ

20、es.The two regulations supporting each other, the adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as “negative list, focusing on vertal gauge,

21、 draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the” bottom line “.Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fun

22、damental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. and revised the necessi

23、ty and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest polits several guidelines and column 1 by 20 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus.Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the

24、 whole party, ideologal consensus, draw historal eperience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, whh reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party#;s leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on

25、 the problem.The new revision of the and , reflects the party#;s 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the eperience of studying and implementing the General Secretary i Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party#;s eighteen years co

26、mprehensive strtly practe.(a) revised two regulations of the party need of in based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2021, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role.But with the party to manage the party strtly administering t

27、he deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs.Content is too complated, ”eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to“ hard to remember, and also diffult to put into practe; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions ecessive, no autonomy requirement

28、s; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to ”clean“ the theme is not prominent, not for the eisting problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leadi

29、ng cadres above. is in 1997 based on revision, in December 203 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role.Along with the development of the situation, whh many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strtly administer

30、ing the practe needs.One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the polital discipline regulations is not prominent, not specif, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of mi

31、sconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members.Based on the above situation, need to and the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment.By revising, really put the authority of Par

32、ty discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness.(II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two re

33、gulations revision .i Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations made clear instructions.According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from

34、20 under si months ben study two regulations revision.The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised.Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path

35、and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs DepartmentThe first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of eperts

36、and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members.roved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 20, the general offe of the Central Committee of the Party issued a note to solit the provinces (autonomous reons, munipalities) Party, the central ministr

37、ies and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Polital Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion.Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of etensive solitation of opinions, careful study, attract

38、ing, formed a revised sent reviewers.In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Polital Bureau Standing Committee and the Polital Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft.On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally

39、 issued two regulations.Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party.Second, and revision of the bas principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party#;s eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the

40、 Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary i Jinping important instructions on the revised and , highlighting the ruling party characterists, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu iuding independent and .Ma

41、in principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow.The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specif, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution.General Secretary i Jinping pointed out that ”

42、no rules, no side round.Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules.In early 20 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, i Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the

43、 party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules.“ the revision of the and is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the

44、party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specif requirements.4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party.The Party of rule of virtue ”de“, mainly refers to the party#;s id

45、eals and beliefs, ecellent traditional style.The revised the closely linked to the ”self-discipline“, insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the ”vital few“, emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideologal and moral

46、standards.The revised Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a ”negative list“, emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertal gauge.Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strt party discipline and practe results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observ

47、e moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler.Third, insist on to.In view of the problems eisting in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party#;s eighteen years strt polital discipline and polital rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four ds and othe

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