英语短文改错解题技巧课件.ppt

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1、关于英语短文改错解题技巧现在学习的是第1页，共25页Steps of correcting a composition:1.Go through the whole passage to get a general idea.(浏览全文，掌握大意）浏览全文，掌握大意）2.Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the mistakes.（分句阅读，逐行找错）（分句阅读，逐行找错）3.Read the passage for the third time,check the answers and correct the difficult

2、ones.（检查核对，攻克难点）（检查核对，攻克难点）现在学习的是第2页，共25页年度年度介介词词动动词词形容形容词或词或副词副词代代词词名名词词连连词词冠冠词词总总计计161612111311015132111110201411401119错误类型错误类型统计统计测试点测试点总计总计现在学习的是第3页，共25页得法者，事半功倍得法者，事半功倍 现在学习的是第4页，共25页现在学习的是第5页，共25页一、动词形一、动词形 主要包括两类错误：动词的主要包括两类错误：动词的时态时态和和语态语态错误，错误，以及以及主、谓不一致主、谓不一致的错误。的错误。2016年四川卷：年四川卷：Both Dad

3、and I panned to do something on Mothers Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house,and then went shopping.got现在学习的是第6页，共25页2014全国卷全国卷IIMy dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of flowers.2016全国卷全国卷I：Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil ar

4、e using for cooking.looksused现在学习的是第7页，共25页二、名词数二、名词数 指指名词单、复数形式及可数与不可数名词单、复数形式及可数与不可数的用法的用法错误。错误。2014全国卷：全国卷：Since thenfor all these yearwe have been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.years 现在学习的是第8页，共25页2016全国卷全国卷II：We can broaden our view and gain knoledges we cannot get from books

5、.knowledge常见的不可数名词常见的不可数名词：news,advice homework,houseworkinformation,progressfun,equipment现在学习的是第9页，共25页三、还要注意形和副三、还要注意形和副 注意注意形容词和副词形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法。在句子中的作用和具体用法。这也是高考短文改错题的常考点。这也是高考短文改错题的常考点。2016全国卷全国卷I：Instead,he hopes that our business will grow steady.2014全国卷全国卷II:The teachers here are kind a

6、nd helpfully.steadilyhelpful现在学习的是第10页，共25页四、非谓语，细辨别四、非谓语，细辨别 这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有现在现在分词、过去分词，动名词分词、过去分词，动名词和和不定式不定式错误。错误。2016全国卷全国卷II：We can choose between staying at home and take a trip.2016浙江卷：浙江卷：He would ask who we were and pretend not to knowing us.knowtaking现在学习的是第11页，共25页五五、代词

7、代词格，格，细领悟细领悟1人人 称称代代词词主格主格I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they宾宾格格me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them2物物 主主代代词词形形容容词词性性my,your,his,her,its,our,their名名词词性性 mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,theirs3 反身代反身代词词myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves4 指示代指示代词词this,that,these,those,such,some5 疑疑

8、问问代代词词who,whom,whose,which,what,whoever,whichever,whatever6 关系代关系代词词that,which,who,whom,whose,as7 不定代不定代词词one/some/any,each/every,none/no,many/much,few/little/a few/a little,other/another,all/both,neither/either现在学习的是第12页，共25页2016全国全国II：If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden your view.2016全国卷全国卷II

9、I：I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.ourmyself现在学习的是第13页，共25页卷卷2016浙江：浙江：Every time he arrived home at the end of the day,wed greet her at the door.him现在学习的是第14页，共25页 主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识，其错主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识，其错误表现形式主要有三种：误表现形式主要有三种：多词、少词和搭配错多词、少词和搭配错误。误。in Sunday afternoon cat

10、ch a sight ofin hurry aon 六、介词短语需关注六、介词短语需关注现在学习的是第15页，共25页2016全国卷：全国卷：My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in a short period.2014全国卷：全国卷：With the help by our father,my sister and I panted some cherry tomatoes in our back garden.ofof现在学习的是第16页，共25页常考的错误形式有：常考的错误形式有：连词连词but,however,and,or

11、,because,so,when,before,after,which,that,what 的用法错误，以的用法错误，以及及冠词冠词的用法错误等。的用法错误等。2016全国全国I：My uncle says that he never dreams of becoming rich in the short period of time.2014全国卷全国卷I：As result,the plants are growing everywhere.a 七、冠词、连词常光顾七、冠词、连词常光顾 a现在学习的是第17页，共25页2016全国卷全国卷II：If we stay at home,it

12、is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.2016全国卷全国卷I：Though not very big,but the restaurant is popular in our area.and现在学习的是第18页，共25页【解题步骤】1 浏览全文，掌握大意2 分句阅读，逐行找错3 检查核对，攻克难点4 规范答题 不超十个现在学习的是第19页，共25页短文改错应注意的问题短文改错应注意的问题 四不改四不改:标点符号不改。标点符号不改。大小写不改。大小写不改。词序错误不改。词序错误不改。在纲外生词不改。在纲外生词不改。现在学习的是第2

13、0页，共25页现在学习的是第21页，共25页2016四川卷四川卷 Mom has a full-time job,so she has to do most of the houseworks.She is a great mother.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother s Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house,and then went on shopping.When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in

14、her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Moms favoritest.At dinner,we said to her,“Happy Mothers Day!”Mom was grateful and moving.butIhouseworkfavoritehistheandgotthatmoved现在学习的是第22页，共25页Im extreme sorry to say that I cant go shopping wit

15、h you on this weekend as planned.The reason is because I have justbeen informed that Ill have to take the exam.Around 3 oclock this afternoon I come to see you and wanted to tell you about it in person,only find were out.Therefore,I left this notes for you.I hope we can make it next week.I would qui

16、te appreciate It if you could tell me when itis convenience for you to go shopping next week.Or,telling me if I can buy you what you need when you go shopping.Anyway,I hope you will have a niceWeekend.extremelyIconvenientantothatcamenotetell I现在学习的是第23页，共25页Homework:P42.43现在学习的是第24页，共25页感感谢谢大大家家观观看看现在学习的是第25页，共25页