新概念英语第三册 Lesson 15 知识点梳理.docx

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1、Lesson 15 Fifty pence worth of troubleappreciate pri:etv. 欣赏；感激appreciate music appreciate wineI appreciate your help. I appreciate it.be appreciative of Im most appreciative of your concern for my health. in appreciation of I sent him a gift in appreciation of his help. Im thankful / grateful to yo

2、u for your help. Im much obliged to you for your advice.Im deeply indebted to you for your encouragement. I owe you (one).I owe you a lot.I owe you a big favor. pocket money pkt mnn. 零用钱，零花钱pocket money beer moneypick ones pocket pickpocketmoney burns a hole in ones pocket(A) He doesnt have enough m

3、oney to buy a printer now.(B) Hes not sure how much a printer costs.(C) Hell buy a computer later this week.(D) He lost the money he was saving.W: Have you saved enough to buy that new printer for your computer yet?M: You know money seems to be burning a hole in my pocket lately. Maybe next month. Q

4、: What does the man mean?Answer: (A) He doesnt have enough money to buy a printer now.rattle rtlv. & n. 硬物碰撞时当当作响The coins rattled in the money box when he shook it. tinkleI rang the bell and heard it tinkle inside. the tinkle of glass and chinaclatterthe clatter of hooves chimeThe church bells chim

5、ed in the square.slam / bangDont slam / bang the door.The door shut with a slam / bang.thrifty rftiadj. 节俭的a thrifty housewifefrugaleconomicalmiserlystingywastefulextravagant, he was so extravagant that he was always in debt. save on .economize on .save on water / electricity economize on water / el

6、ectricity nephew nefju:n. 侄子；外甥nephewniececousinsibling sibling rivalryHe has two siblings, a brother and a sister. auntuncleparentalmaternalpaternal parental / maternal / paternal affectionfilialfilial dutyfilial pietybounce bansv. & n. 弹起，弹跳bounce = bound v.& n.The ball bounced when it hit the gro

7、und.She came bouncing in and told me the good news. Thats the way the ball bounces.by leaps and bounds: very quicklyHer health is improving by leaps and bounds.stick stkv. 卡住；粘住；伸出The drawer sticks badly.stick to cling to adhere to Ill stick to my job until I find a better one.Stick your tongue.Stic

8、kem up!Freeze! Stickem up! Your money or your life? Definitely my life!money + worth of + sth.They had got away with thousands of pounds worth of diamonds. Ross: Well, how was the date?Rachel: Well Im alone and I just bought fifteen dollars worth of candy bars, what do you think? I just bought 50 yu

9、an worth of groceries.Children always appreciate small gifts of money. Mum or dad, of course, provides a regular supply of pocket money, but uncles and aunts are always a source of extra income.greatly contribute to make great contributions to specially emphasize / stress lay / put special emphasis

10、/ stress on fully understand have a full understanding of carefully consider give careful consideration to strongly object to have a strong objection to 造句：这份报告特别强调了必须要吃充足的新鲜蔬菜和水果。The report specially stresses that it is necessary to eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.The report lays special s

11、tress on the necessity of consuming adequate fresh fruit and vegetables.sourcethe source of the Yangtze Riverresourcenatural resources mineral resources originthe origin of mankind the origin of the universe originate in stem from have its roots in Printing originates in / stems from / has its roots

12、 in China.However, a new type of humour, which stems largely from America, has recently come into fashion.造句：学习英语对我来说总是一种乐趣。 Learning English is always a source of pleasure for me. with . / for . / to .For most of them, 50 pence is a small price to pay for a nice big bar of chocolate. The battery ca

13、n go a long way.go a long way towards The book will go a long way towards solving your problems. come a long way(A) She traveled a long distance to attend the exhibit.(B) She likes to paint a variety of things.(C) She thinks her painting has improved.(D) Shes glad the man saw her students paintings.

14、M: I saw some of your paintings at the student art exhibit. They are great. W: Thanks. I feel as though Ive come a long way.Q: What does the woman mean?Answer: (C) She thinks her painting has improved. piece: coin 硬币Very few of the fifty pence pieces and pound coins I have given him have found their

15、 way there.exchange A for BWhere can I exchange U.S. dollars for British pounds? exchange ratechange A into BThe witch changed the prince into a frog.piggy-bankfill up sth. 把装满Fill her up!I need a full tank. fill in / out the formbe a small price to pay for sth.造句: 损失点钱对于提高地位来说算不了什么。The loss of mone

16、y is a small price to pay for the rise in status.be a high price to pay for sth.造句：为了成功而牺牲健康是不值得的。The sacrifice of health is a high price to pay for success.大 形 年 新 颜 国 材 用 + 中心名词一张新的很沉的黑色的中国式的圆形的大木餐桌a heavy big round new black Chinese wooden dining table a nice cup of teaa beautiful stretch of fiel

17、da stagnant pool of waterChildren always appreciate small gifts of money. Mum or dad, of course, provides a regular supply of pocket money, but uncles and aunts are always a source of extra income. With some children, small sums go a long way. If 50 pence pieces are not exchanged for sweets, they ra

18、ttle for months inside money boxes. Only very thrifty children manage to fill up a money box. For most of them, 50 pence is a small price to pay for a nice big bar of chocolate.Very few of the 50 pence pieces and pound coins I have given him have found their way there.find ones wayThe river finds it

19、s way to the sea.How did my money find its way in your pocket?They had mysteriously found their way there from the wine cellar!Specially-made lanterns are hung outside each house to help the dead to find their way.lose ones wayI love travelling in the country, but I dont like losing my way.feel ones

20、 wayThe room was dark, so I had to feel my way along the wall to the door.make ones wayThe hospital had been bombed and Hans had made his way back into Western Germany on foot. Turning back down the main street, we quickened our pace and made our way rapidly towards the stream where we hoped the boa

21、tman was waiting.force / elbow ones wayHe forced / elbowed his way through the crowd.trace ones wayWe expected the path to end abruptly, but we found that it traced its way through the trees.edge ones wayThey had to edge their way along this, sometimes wading across shallow streams, or swimming acro

22、ss deep pools.advise sb. to do advise (that) “should do”型的虚拟语气1.下列动词后的宾语从句中用 (should) doorder, ask, decide, demand, require, advise, recommend, suggest, insist He suggested that we (should) help them with English.The teacher ordered that the homework (should) be finished within half an hour.Even tho

23、ugh the noble was expected to read the letter at each performance, he always insisted that it should be written out in full.2.下列名词后的同位语从句中用 (should) dosuggestion, order, request, demand, proposal He made a suggestion that we (should) have a fancy dress party. The proposal that John (should) be dismi

24、ssed is unacceptable.3.下列形容词后的主语从句中用(should) doimportant, necessary, natural, essential, advisable, strange, surprising Its strange that you (should) say such a thing.It was important that you (should) tell me all the information. Instead of saving it, he bought himself fifty pence worth of trouble.

25、 instead of doing ,本该，结果却Instead of becoming a doctor, however, he became a successful writer of detective stories. Instead of being five new family members, these children had immediately become a commodity. 造句：本该乘电梯的，我们却走楼梯下去的。Instead of taking the elevator, we walked down the stairs. 造句：本该学习的，他却浪

26、费时间追女孩子。 Instead of studying, he wastes his time chasing girls.On his way to the sweet shop, he dropped his 50 pence and it bounced along the pavement and then disappeared down a drain.on ones way in ones way pushpull draghaul薅George took off his jacket, rolled up his sleeves and pushed his right ar

27、m through the drain cover. Acting on a sudden impulse, I collected several dozen, put them in a paper bag, and took them to Robert.what is more / whats moreWhat is more, they will not have to rely solely on the written word.moreover / furthermore besidesin addition additionallyto make things worse t

28、o make matters worseThe team has lost the last two games and, to make matters worse, two of its best players are injured.gatherassemblecollectmasscongregateWhile Alfreds little army slowly began to gather at Athelney, the king himself set out to penetrate the camp of Guthrum, the commander of the Da

29、nish invaders.A large crowd had assembled outside the American embassy. A crowd soon collected at the scene of the accident.Demonstrators had massed outside the embassy. A crowd quickly congregated around the speaker. a bar / cake of soapa slice of butterthe fire brigadethe fire department firemanfi

30、refighter and two fire fighters used a special type of grease to free George.George was not too upset by his experience because the lady who owns the sweet shop heard about his troubles and rewarded him with a large box of chocolates.hear of / about know of / about learn of / about reward sb. with s

31、th.造句：观众们对这位表演者报以雷鸣般的掌声。The audience rewarded the performer with thunderous applause. a reward of 1,000award sb. sth.She was awarded the Nobel Prize for her work in medical research. the Academy Award本文体裁：记叙文 (narrative)文章线索：题目：新颖有趣，引人注意第一段：作铺垫：孩子喜欢零花钱来源（父母/亲属）少数节俭，多数立刻花掉第二段：叙述事情经过：(when, where, who, why, what, and result)，照应题目。