河南省三门峡市卢氏县木桐中学九年级英语上册Unit4Topic1Whenwasitinvented同步练习新版仁爱版.doc

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1、Unit 4 Topic 1(满分100分，时间90分钟)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分 得分第一部分 听力 (20分).听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。(5分) ( )1. A B C( )2. A B C ( )3. A B C( )4. A B C ( )5. A B C.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。(5分)( )6.A.To master computer technology.B.To send an e-mail.C.To chat online.( )7.A.Because it is relaxing for travelers.B.B

2、ecause it is a very educational place.C.Because it is a very exciting place.( )8.A.The speed of the spaceship.B.The direction of the spaceship.C.All of above.( )9.A.Because computers cost too much money.B.Because computers may have a bad effect on our health.C.Because computers are bad for us.( )10.

3、A.To give up visiting Paris.B.To go with a tour guide.C.To learn some French.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)( )11.How old was Trent when he was very good at computers?A.10.B.12.C.14.( )12.Why did people come to Trent?A.Because they couldnt fix their radios.B.Because they needed money.C.Because they had proble

4、ms with their computers.( )13.What did Trent do at the age of 14？A.He stopped going to school.B.He started his own company.C.He was no longer interested in computers.( )14.How much did Trent make a year when he was still in high school?A.Over50,000.B.Over5,000.C.Over15, 000.( )15.What kind of person

5、 was Trent?A.Thankful.B.Grateful.C.Helpful.听短文，选择最佳选项。短文读两遍。(5分)( )16.Mr. Smith visited a _ with his students last Sunday.A.space museumB.science museumC.space lab( )17.The movie was about how the spaceships _.A.were inventedB.explored the moonC.travelled around the earth( )18.The children saw some

6、_ there.A.model rocketsB.real rocketsC.small ships( )19.In 1969 two Americans _ on the moon.A.left some stonesB.took some picturesC.put a flag( )20.The video show was about _.A.how to work on the moonB.the life in a space labC.making a space lab.第二部分 基础知识运用 (55分).单项选择。（10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答

7、案。( )1.The laptop _ in Japan in 1985. It is used for studying.A.is developed B.was developedC.developedD.develops( )2.Now more and more man-made satellites are _ by humans.A.sent forB.send upC.sent upD.sent into( )3.I was made _ this or that while working as a waiter in this hotel.A.doB. doingC.to d

8、oD.did( )4.After hearing the funny joke, my father cant help _.A.laughB.laughingC.to laughD.laughs( )5.My parents dont allow me _ computer games at school.Thats right. They are bad for your study.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play( )6.We find it _ to do some reading every day.A.easilyB.enjoyC.helpfulD.

9、interested( )7.When will his new novel _?Sorry. I dont know.A.come inB.come fromC.come outD.come back( )8.The report shows we have dreamed _ exploring space for thousands of years.A.inB.onC.ofD.to( )9. He didnt pass the exam because he _by his teacher at all in the past.A.encouragedB.wasnt encourage

10、dC.isnt encouragedD.werent encouraged( )10.Its _ that Edison invented more than two thousand things in his life.A.saidB.markedC.listedD.told.补全对话。(5分)从下面方框中选择正确的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A: What a nice camera! 11 B: It was invented by Joseph Nicephore Niepee.A: Oh, I see. 12 B: In 1827.A: Whats this in Engli

11、sh? 13 B: Its called an English Learning Machine.A: 14 B: It maybe made of steel.A: 15 B: It is used for helping us to improve our English.A.What did it look like?B.Who invented it?C.It looks like a recorder.D.Where was it made?E.When was it invented?F.What is it used for?G.What is it made of ?11._

12、12._ 13._ 14._ 15._.完形填空。(10分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。The computer is a very wonderful machine today, and its so 16 that it seems that we 17 live or work without it. Computers are used in many 18 , such as offices, factories, big shops, schools and even homes. With the computer people

13、are living a better 19 .The computer is one of the greatest inventions in the 20th century. The first computer 20 in America in 1946 which was named ENIAC, and it was not only very 21 , but also quite heavy. It was as big as ten ordinary (普通的) rooms!But the computer is developing very fast. Today th

14、eyre becoming smaller and smaller, lighter and lighter, and 22 faster and faster. There are so many kinds of different computers in the market that you can choose one that you like best.The computer can do a lot of things for people, and it also helps us to learn about the real world. With the compu

15、ter you can 23 an e-mail just in a few seconds to your friend far away, but if you post the letter, it will take your friend quite a long time to receive your 24 .Now you can see the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world of tomorrow. So as a student in the 21st century, you ha

16、ve to work hard and learn how to 25 the computer very well. Dont you think so?( )16.A.beautifulB.interestingC.usefulD.enjoyable( )17.A.canB.cantC.mustD.mustnt( )18.A.roadsB.streetsC.crossingsD.places( )19.A.lifeB.friendC.familyD.country( )20.A.builtB.were builtC.was builtD.is built( )21.A.usefulB.la

17、rgeC.smallD.cheap ( )22.A.studyingB.teachingC.walkingD.working( )23.A.giveB.takeC.postD.send( )24.A.letterB.bookC.helpD.message( )25.A.getB.useC.readD.write.阅读理解。(30分)(A)The Internet joins millions of computers all over the world, and today it is used by people all over the world. It was invented in

18、 the 1960s in the USA. The American government needed a network of computers for its army. Then in the 1970s scientists and business people also wanted to use the Internet to send and receive messages. For some years，they werent allowed to use the US network，and when they were allowed to，the message

19、s were in very simple text without photos.The World Wide Web was invented by a British scientist named Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. He wanted to send documents to other scientists. So he developed the World Wide Web. This allowed him to send and receive scientific documents with text，drawings and photos

20、. In the 1990s，more and more people began to use the Internet and the World Wide Web.So whats the difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web? The Internet is the hardware. It allows us to communicate with other people. The World Wide Web is the software. It allows us to create, see and r

21、ead multimedia documents.The web is made up of millions of documents called web pages. These pages are held in computers all over the world. Many people have a favorite website with a number of web pages on the same subject.Email is a way of using your computer to send and receive messages. Its chea

22、per and quicker to use email than send normal mail. New users call normal mail “snail mail”because its too slow. It took 50 years for 100 million people to listen to the radio. It took 15 years for 100 million people to watch TV. By the year 2000，it had taken only about three years for 100 million p

23、eople to use the Internet. What will happen next on the Internet?根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )26. The Internet was first invented for _.A.scientific workB.American armyC.business peopleD.American government( )27. The World Wide Web was invented to _.A.communicate with othersB.create, see and readC.send and rece

24、ive scientific documentsD.send and receive simple text without photos( )28. The Internet and the World Wide Web began to be widely used _.A.in the 1970sB.in the 1990sC.in the late of 1980sD.by the years 2000( )29. The writer wrote the last paragraph to show that _.A.the Internet has a greater influe

25、nce than radio and TV.B.radio and TV will be replaced by computersC.the use of the Internet spread very quicklyD.people spend much more time on the Internet( )30. The best title of the passage may be _.A.The Effect of the Greatest inventionB.The Development of the InternetC.The Movement of New Techn

26、ologyD.The History of the World Wide Web(B)The Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.We have had lots of tech

27、nology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.Global Positioning System (GPS) (全球定位系统)Its a system that uses radio signal

28、s from satellites to show exact (精确地) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. Its made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (设备) on land and receivers.Space TechnologyRussian and American scientists have worked together for the International S

29、pace Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. Its even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.Underwater RobotHercules is a kind of Underwater Robot with some

30、high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago. The world is changing so quickly that its hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. Its important for us

31、to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the time.( )31. _ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.A. SatellitesB. ReceiversC. Global Positioning SystemD. Underwater Robot( )32. Acco

32、rding to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?A. It has carried people to other planets.B. It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.C. Russian and American are working for it.D. Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.( )33. Hercules is used to _.A. save lives in the seaB. take picture

33、in the seaC. repair the broken shipsD. look for the ancient ships in the sea( )34. From the passage, we know that _.A. the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditionsB. its very important for us to learn about new technologyC. its easy for us to catch up with all the new inventionsD. technology

34、 brings us many advantages such as cloning humans( )35. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To help us study some new technology.B. To tell us technology is changing the world.C. To help solve the problems that technology causes.D. To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.(C)China w

35、ill remember the great moment. At 9: 00 a.m. on October 15th, 2003, the country sent up its first manned spacecraft, Shenzhou, into space at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province.Now China has become the third country in the world to send a person into orbit(运行轨道) after the former Soviet

36、 Union(前苏联) and the United States. Yang Liwei, 38, is Chinas first spaceman.Yang sent a message back to the earth,“Im feeling very good in space, and it looks wonderful here.”Yang then told his wife and son,“I have looked at our beautiful earth and recorded all that I have seen here.”It was planned

37、that Shenzhouwould circle the earth 14 times in about 20 hours.What did the spaceship take with? Flags and seeds(种子): a national flag, a United Nations flag, the Olympic flag and one kilogram of seeds for experiments.Yang, who comes from Liaoning Province, has been an air force pilot since 1987. He

38、was chosen from 14 pilots after many difficult tests.根据短文内容，回答问题。36.When did China launch its first manned spacecraft, Shenzhou, into space?_37.How many countries are there to send a person into orbit?_38.Whos Chinas first spaceman?_39.How many hours did Shenzhou circle the earth?_40.What did the sp

39、aceship take with?_第三部分 语言知识运用 (25分).词汇。(10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Dont forget to l_ the door, when you leave home.2.That was a s_ thing to do! You shouldnt do like that again.3.The horse with a white m_ on its head is my fathers.4.Every computer has a k_.5.She was struck by the sudden t_ that he migh

40、t already home left.(B)根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Fax machines were a wonderful _(invent) at that time.7.I have bought many _(crayon) for my daughter.8.He was killed by a _ (gun) in the war.9.These cars were built by _ (robot) in that factory.10.Many children like blowing _(ballon).综合填空。(5分)根据短文内容，用所给单词或词组

41、的适当形式填空。dangerous, become, safe, spend, on, send up, costYang Liwei was born in an ordinary family in Liaoning Province in 1965. He became a pilot of the Chinese Air Force in 1987. He 11 1350 hours in the air. It took him five years 12 a spaceman. Yang Liwei was 13 into space by Chinas Shenzhouat 9

42、a.m. 14 October 15th, 2003. It moved around the earth fourteen times. He came back 15 at 6:23 a.m. the next day, making China the third country to successfully send a person into space.11._ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _.书面表达。(10分)2013年6月11日,神舟十号载人飞船发射成功。这是我国第四次进行载人航天飞行,将三名宇航员聂海胜，张晓光和王亚平同时送上太空。电脑在整个过程中发挥了重

43、要作用。作为一名中学生,你有何感想,今后有何打算？请写一篇80词左右的短文。听 力 材 料Unit 4 Topic 1.听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读两遍。1.M: Jane, do you know the astronaut named Yuri Gagarin?W: Yes. Hes the first man to travel into space.2.W: When is your flight, Mr. Green?M: At five oclock p.m.3.M: Does Mars go around the sun in space?W: Yes. Its

44、the fourth planet from the sun.4.M: Whats your dream, Maria?W: I hope I can travel to the moon by spaceship one day.5.M: Many people have seen UFOs with their own eyes.W: I dont think so. Maybe they mistake something special for that.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。6.W: Its important to master computer technology.M: Yes. I am studying it hard.Q: What do they think is importa