中考2022年河南省普通高中招生模拟考试（ 三 ）英语试题-解析版.docx

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1、中考2022年河南省普通高中招生模拟考试（三）英语试题号InhiIVVVIVIIVIII总分得分一、听力选择题（本大题共20小题，共10分）1 .听下面对话。对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。What day is it today?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.答案：B2 .听下面对话。对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。How does the woman like Army?A. Patient.B. Pretty.C. Helpful.答案：C3 .听下面对话。对话后有一个小题，从题中所给

2、的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。When is Lucy s birthday?A. 2nd July.B. 7th June.C. 5th August.答案：B.根据文章第三段第句活 Whats more, I thinks fiends are an important part of our health.可知，朋友是我们保持健康的重要部分。故选C。3 .根据最后一段 I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep heathy.可知，要想保持建康，拥有坚强的意志很重要。故选B。4 .通读全文可知，本文主要介绍如何保持身体

3、健康。故选C。三、信息匹配(本大题共5小题，共2分)When we were enjoying the comfortable Spring Festival holiday, they gave up the reunion with their relatives and returned to their posts. When we were afraid of avoiding it and not in time, they were determined to go retrograde and rushed to Wuhan; when we were worried abou

4、t the growing number of cases, they fought against the disease and gave us confidence. Fighting against novel coronavirus pneumonia 17 years ago and fighting the new crown pneumonia today. (2) They took the initiative to fight, or took the initiative to work overtime or rush to rush to help. Each fe

5、arless figure perfectly interprets the great love feelings of seeing the world and being compassionate to others.Zhong Nanshan, 84, rushed to the forefront of epidemic prevention in Wuhan without hesitation. (3) In the face of the epidemic, they knew their situation better than anyone第10页，共25页 else,

6、 but they chose to “ not retreat ” . There were many other medical workers who worked selflessly under masks, protective clothing and goggles. Although we didn t know who they were, I knew who they were for. At that moment, they were soldiers and heroes.Similarly, at present, in the face of this nat

7、ional campaign, we need to work together. (4)Don t believe rumors. Don t panic. What we have to do is toprotect ourselves, build up the momentum and prepare for tomorrows run.u Winter is coming. Can spring be far behind? (5) Lets learn from the most beautiful rebels, let s all become a “hero” , unit

8、e as one, form a strong joint force, and win the war without gunpowder.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。A. Don t complain pessimistically.B. No matter how cool it is, spring will come as scheduled.C. They have a common name, an angel in white.D. They treated their patients as their bound

9、en duty.E. The picture of him resting on the high-speed railway dining car has been considered to be the most touching picture since the start of the year 2020.36.A. AEB. BC. CD. DE.37.A. AEB. BC.CD. DE.38.A. AEB. BC. CD. DE.39.A. AEB. BC.CD. DE.40.A. AB. BC.CD. DE.E答案：C、D、E、A、B.根据第段 When we were en

10、joying the comfortable Spring Festival holiday,.they fought against the disease and gave us confidence.可知，第一段整段都在叙述这些人的使命和职 责，下文应是介绍这些人是谁，C选项“他们有一个共同的名字一白衣天使。”符合语 境，故选C。1 .彳艮据下文 They took the initiative to fight, or took the initiative to work overtime or rush to rush to help. Each fearless figure p

11、erfectly interprets the great love feelings of seeing the world and being compassionate to others,“他们主动请战，或者主动加班，或者紧急救援。每一 个无畏的人物都完美地诠释了看到世界和同情他人的伟大爱意。”可知，他们工作的动 力就是因为他们把救治患者当成自己的天职。D选项“他们把救治患者当成自己的天职” 符合语境，故选D。2 .根据上文 Zhong Nanshan, 84, rushed to the forefront of epidemic prevention in Wuhan withou

12、t hesitation. “84岁的钟南山毫不犹豫地冲上了武汉防疫的前沿。”可知，下文应 是与钟南山有关，E选项“他在高铁餐车上休息的照片，被认为是2020年开年以来最 令人感动的画面。”符合语境，故选E。3 .根据下文Don t believe rumors. Don t panic. “不相信谣言。不恐慌。”和A选项“不 要悲观地抱怨。”形成排比句故选A。第12页，共25页4 .根据上文Winter is coming. Can spring be far behind?冬天来了，春天还会远吗？”与选 项B中“无论经历怎样的酷塞，春天终会如期而至。”的spring是词汇复现，故选B。四、

13、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共L5分）Lived with their king, queen and little prince. The snake had not (41) for many days. He tried to catch some of the frogs, but was too weak to catch any of (42) “I will have to think (43) some solutions or I will soon die,“ the snake thought.Just then he saw the frog prince and hi

14、s (44) , They were busy in their game and did not (45) the snake. When they came very close, one of them saw the snake and (46)“ Oh, a snake, he shouted in fear. All of them ranfor their lives. But when the snake did not (47) the frog prince went up to it. The snake still did not move. Let me see (4

15、8) he is dead? v said the frog prince and knocked on the snake s head and jumped away (49) .The snake slowly opened its eyes and said, “Do not worry. I will not get angry no matter what you do.”The frogs were very (50) , “I once bit a sage s son,“ explained the snake. The sage got angry and cursed m

16、e that I would carry frogs on my back for the rest of my life.”Hearing this, the frog prince jumped up with joy. Then I will ride on your back, he said. So the frog prince jumped on top of the snake and commanded, “Take me (51) my parents.vThe king and the queen were amazed at the sight. u Father, l

17、ook, I am riding a snake.” shouted the prince. Let us also ride the snake.” the queen urged the frog king. So they all sat on the snake.“You are moving very slowly,“ complained the prince. What can I do?” answered the snake sadly. I have not eaten for several (52) .”“ Why have you not eaten? The roy

18、al mount should be fast and strong, “ said the king.“I can eat only with your permission,answered the snake.“Your subjects are my food.”“ How can I permit you to eat us? ” asked the king.第14页，共25页“ Not the royal frogs,v explained the snake.“I cannot permit you to eat my subjects,“ said the frog king

19、.The prince was upset and (53) , u Father, please permit him. I don t want to lose him. ”Even the queen spoke up. Do permit the snake. How many frogs can he eat anyway? We have many subjects.,At last the king had to agree with the permission. The snake began to eat many frogs every day. Soon he was

20、very strong and (54) . Now, he moved very quickly. The prince was excited to ride a snake that moved so fast.One day the snake went to the frog king. I am hungry. There are no more frogs left in the pond. So now I am going to eat you (55)And the snake pounced on all the three royal frogs and ate the

21、m up.41.A. eatenB. preparedC.cookedD. served42.A. theirB. theyC. themD. theirs43.A. inB.ofC. onD. at44.A. applesB. studentsC. friendsD. teachers45.A. standB. eatC. reachD. notice46.A. ate upB. jumped upC. gave upD. picked up47.A. moveB. loseC. seeD. buy48.A. andB.ifC. untilD. when49.A. slowlyB. quie

22、tlyC. easilyD. quickly50.A. excitedB. surprisedC. relaxedD. frightened51.A. toB. onC. ofD. for52.A. treesB. wallsC. daysD. years53.A. toldB. laughedC. advisedD. cried54.A. silentB. hungryC. healthyD. pleasant55.A. bothB.allC. oneD. another答案：A、C、B、C、D、B、A、B、D、B、A、C、D、C、B本文主要讲述了蛇和愚蠢的青蛙的故事。蛇年老体衰，但是却能想

23、到方法得到青蛙国王 的允许，可以每天吃许多青蛙，从而变得强壮健康，最后把愚蠢的三个皇室青蛙也吃掉 了。1 .句意：这条蛇已经好几天没吃过东西了。A.吃；B.准备；C.烹饪；D.服务。根据下 文 He tried tocatch some of the frogs, but was too weak to catch any of (2).可知，蛇几天没吃东西 了。故选Ao2 .句意：他试图抓住一些青蛙，但他的身体太虚弱了而不能抓到它们。A.他们的，它们 的，形容词性物主代词；B.他们，它们，主格；C.他们，它们，宾格；D.他们的，它们 的，名词性物主代词。根据语境可知，此处用代词代指前面的fr

24、ogs,介词of后面需跟代词的宾格形式。故选 Co.句意：我将不得不想出一些解决办法，否则我很快就会死。A.在里面；B.的;C.在上面；D.在。think of意为“想起，想出”，为固定搭配，故选B。3 .句意：就在那时，他看到了青蛙王子和他的朋友们。A.苹果；B.学生；C.朋友；D.老 师。根据下文They were busy in their game and did not (5) the snake.可知，此处是青蛙王子和他 的朋友们。故选C。第16页，共25页4 .句意：他们忙着玩游戏，没有注意到那条蛇。A.站；B.吃；C.到达；D.注意。根据下 文 When they came v

25、ery close, one of them saw the snake and (6)“ Oh, a snake, “ heshouted in fear. All of them ran for their lives.可知，他们开始没看到蛇，故选 Do5 .句意：当他们非常接近时，其中一个青蛙看到了蛇，就跳了起来，“哦，一条蛇”。 A.吃光；B.跳起来;C.放弃;D.捡起。根据下文AH of them ran for their lives.可知,这只 青蛙看见蛇害怕的跳起来，故选B。6 .句意：但当蛇不动时，青蛙王子走近它。A.移动；B.丢失；C.看见；D.买。根据下文 The sna

26、ke still did not move.可知，蛇不动，故选 A。7 .句意：让我看看他是否死了。A.和，并且；B.是否，如果；C.直到；D.当时候。 根据下文 said the frog prince and knocked on the snake s head and jumped away . 可知，青蛙敲了敲蛇的头，他是想看看青蛙是否已经死了，故选B。8 .句意：青蛙王子敲了敲蛇的头，迅速跳开了。A.缓慢地；B.安静地；C.容易地;D.快速地。根据上文Let me see if he is dead?可知，青蛙敲蛇的头看他是否已经死亡了，所以敲完就 迅速地调开了，故选D。9 .句意

27、：青蛙是非常惊讶的。A.兴奋的;B.惊讶的;C.放松的;D害怕的。根据前面的 “The snake slowly opened itsres and said, Do not worry. I will not get angry no matter whatyoudo.”可以推断，青蛙们很惊讶。故选B。1L句意：带我去见我的父母。A.到;B.在上面；C.的；D.为了。take sb.to.带某人去，为固定搭配，故选A。12 .句意：我已经几天没吃东西了。A.树；B.墙；C.天；D.年。根据第一段The snake hadnot eaen_for many days可知，此处是蛇几天没吃东西了

28、，故选C。13 .句意：王子很难过喊道：“爸爸，请允许他做。我不想失去他。” A告诉；B.大笑； C.建议；D.哭喊。跟据The prince was upset 和 I dont want to lose him” 中的关键词 upset 难过的”以及后面的“不想失去它”可以，青蛙喊道，故选D。14 .句意：不久他非常强壮健康。A沉默的;B.饥饿的;C.健康的;D.令人愉快的。根据上 文 The snake began to eat many frogs every day.和 strong 可知，此处是健康的，故选 Co第18页，共25页6句意：我饿了。池塘里再也没有青蛙了。所以现在我要吃

29、掉你们所有的青蛙。A.两 者都；B.所有的，全部的；C-； D.另一个。由后面的“And the snake pounced on all the three royalfrogs and ate them up.”可知，蛇吃了三只青蛙，all可以代替三者或三者以上。故选B。五、选词填空短文(本大题共1小题，共10分)56.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。with bore teacher lend and comfortable watch personal make friendIn life, in school, i

30、f you don t have friends, what would you do? I will feel life is very (1) not happy at all.In school, if you have a good friend, (2) a pen, a friend will lend it to you. No book friend will (3) you. Friends will play with you if necessary. By the time class is over you can t do a topic, friends will

31、 (4) you. When you have something sad, friends will (5) you. If you don t have friends, forget to bring something, no one to lend you! Without a friend, your life will be dull boring.Without a friend, when you are a (7) at home, how lonely you are! Maybe you can only (8) TV at home, but TV can t tal

32、k with you. Then you need an intimate friend! is very precious. Friendship is the direction of the soul. Friendship is sincere friend. Friendship is the glow in the dark.Friendship like a ray of sunshine in winter, makes us warm. Friendship like a cup of cool water in summer, (10) us cool and pleasa

33、nt.(1)(2)(3)(4)4.听下面对话。对话后有一个小题,(5)4.听下面对话。对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。What s wrong with the woman?B. She had a accident.A. She had a cold.C. She had an stomachache.答案：A听下面对话。对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。What sign are they talking about?听下面一段对话，回答小题。5. What does Kate think of Mark Twain s nov

34、els?A. Boring.B. Fantastic.C. Relaxing.6. What does Kate want to be in the future?A. A writer.B. A teacher.C. A reporter.答案：B、A听下面一段对话，回答小题。C. Jim s.7. Whose birthday are they discussing?A. Mum s.B. Dad s.第2页，共25页(6)(7)(8)(9)(10) 答案：【小题1】boring【小题2】without【小题3】lend【小题4】teach【小题5】comfort【小题6】and【小题7】

35、person【小题8】watch【小题9】Friendship【小题10makes1 .根据下文not happy at all可知，这里应指感到生活无聊，bore使厌烦，动词，根据空 前系动词is可知，设空处应填形容词作表语，boring无聊的，形容词，符合文意。故填 boring o.根据下文a friend will lend it to you可知，这里应指没有钢笔，with具有，介词，其反 义词是without没有，介词，符合文意。故填without。2 .木艮据上句 (2) a pen, a friend will lend it to you.可知,这里应指借给你，lend把借给

36、，动词，根据空前助动词will可知，lend用原形。故填lend。第20页，共25页3 .根据上文 By the time class is over you can t do a topic,可知，这里应指教你，teacher 教师，名词，根据空前助动词will可知，设空处需用动词原形，teach教，动词，符合 文意。故填teach。4 .根据上文When you have something sad,可知，这里应指安慰你，comfortable舒适的, 形容词，根据空前助动词will可知，这里应填动词原形，comfort安慰，动词，符合文 意。故填comfort。5 .分析句子可知,空前d

37、ull和空后boring是并列关系,所以设空处应填并列连词and和， 符合文意。故填and。6 .根据上文Without a friend,和下文how lonely you are!可知，这里应指一个人，根据空 前不定冠词a可知，设空处应填单数名词，personal个人的，形容词，其名词是person, 可数名词。故填person。7 .根据空前情态动词can可知，设空处应填动词原形，watch观看，动词，watch TV看 电视，固定短语。故填watch。8 .根据上文Then you need an intimate friend!可知，这里应指友谊，friend朋友，可数名 词，fri

38、endship友谊，不可数名词，符合文意,首字母大写。故填Friendship。9 .根据上文 Friendship like a ray of sunshine in winter, makes us warm. nJ知,这里应指友 谊就像夏天的一杯凉水，使我们凉爽愉快，make使得，动词，符合文意，根据语境， 该句用一般现在时，主语a cup of cool water看作单数，make需用第三人称单数makes。 故填makes o六、阅读填空(本大题共1小题，共10分)57. Tom is a little boy. He is only seven years old. Once h

39、e goes a cinema. It is the first time him to do that. He buys a ticket and goes in. But after two three minutes he comes out, and buys the second ticket goes in again. After a few minutes he comes out again and buys the third ticket. Two or three minutes after that he comes out and asks for another

40、ticket. A girl asks him, nWhy do you buy so many tickets?How friends do you meet?* nNo, I have no friends here, but a big woman always stops me at the door and cuts up my ticket.*(1)(2)(3)(4) 答案：【小题1】to【小题2】for【小题3】or【小题4】and【小题5】manyL句意:有一次他去看电影。go to a cinema去看电影，固定短语，故填to。2 .句意:这是他第一次去看电影。本题考查固定句

41、型：It is thetime for sb. to do sth. 某人第次做某事。for对来说，介词，后接代词时，应用宾格形式，故填for。3 .句意：但两三分钟后，他出来了，买了第二张票，又进去了。or或者，表选择关系并 列连词。two or three minutes两三分钟，故填or。4 .句意：但两三分钟后，他出来了，买了第二张票，又进去了。and连接并列成分，且 表顺承关系，根据句意可知，Tom又买了第二张电影票，并且进了电影院，故填and。5 .句意：你遇到了多少朋友。根据上句话Why do you buy so many tickets?可知，本句话 应问你遇到了多少朋友。h

42、ow many多少，固定短语,后接可数名词复数形式,故填many。七、补全对话(本大题共1小题，共10分)58.根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯完整。A: Good afternoon. Jenny!B: ，Erik!A: I went to your house last week and there was no one at home. (2)?第22页，共25页B: I went on a trip to the Great Wall in Beijing with my parents.A: (3)!B: We got there by bus.

43、It s about 220 kilometers from my home.A: (4)?B: It was a little hot, but the air is fresh.A: (5)?B: We climbed the Great Wall, took photos and enjoyed the beautiful scenery of our country. We really had a good time!A: That must be interesting. Oh, it s time for home. I have to go now. Goodbye!B: Go

44、odbye!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5) 答案：【小题1】Good afternoon Afternoon【小题2】Where did you go?【小题3】How did you get arrive there ?How did you get to reach arrive in the Great Wall?【小题4】What was the weather like (there)? How was the weather (there )?【小题5】What did you do there?1 .根据上句：Good afternoon. Jenny!可知缺失句应该是回复：下午

45、好，故填Good afternoon Afternoon。2 .根据下句答语：I went on a trip to the Great Wall in Beijing with my parents.我和父母一 起去了北京的长城。可知缺失句是:你去了哪儿？时态是一般过去时。故填Where did you go?3 .根据答语：We got there by bus(我们坐汽车至U去的那儿).可知缺失的问句是应该是： 你们如何到达的那儿的或如何达到长城的？故填How did you get arrive there ?How did you get to reach arrive in the

46、 Great Wall?4 .根据答语：It was a little hot, but the air is fresh.有点儿热，但空缺很新鲜，可知缺失 句是：那儿天气怎样？故填 What was the weather like (there)? How was the weather (there)?5 .根据答语：We climbed the Great Wall, took photos and enjoyed the beautiful scenery of our country,我们爬了长城，拍了照片，欣赏了我国的美丽风景。可知缺失句应该是你们在 哪儿做了些什么？故填What

47、 did you do there?八、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共15分)59.生在中国是幸运的，生活在中国是幸福的。新冠肺炎就像一个没有硝烟的考验，彰 显了我们祖国的伟大，我们党的卓越，我们中华民族的众志成城！作为一名中学生， 面对新冠,你是如何做的?请以“1 m the little guard of health为题，并根据要点 和要求，用英语写一篇短文。要点：(1)你对新型冠状病毒(Novel coronavirus)的认识；(2)你如何预防新冠；(3)是否有信心战胜病毒。要求：(1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；(2)词数100左右。I m the little guard of health第24页，共25页答案：I m the little guard of healthBecause of Novel coronavirus, we Chinese have had aspecial time. The Novel coronavirus is n