2022年浙江省台州市中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、12022 年浙江省初中毕业生学业水平考试(台州卷)英语试题卷英语试题卷亲爱的考生:欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题,仔细答题,发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点:1.全卷共 10 页。满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上,写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。3.答题前,请认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。4.欢迎关注“锦鲤英语”微信公众号，祝大家考试顺利！卷一卷一说明：本卷共四大题，50 小题，满分 75 分第一部分第一部分 听力部分听力部分一、听力一、听力（本题有 15 小题，第一节每小题 1 分，第二、三节每小题 2 分；共计25 分）第一节：听小对话,从

2、题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。1.What fruit does the girl like?A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Oranges.2.When is Lucys birthday?A.In April.B.In May.C.In June.3.How will the weather be?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.4.Why does the girl like art?A.Because its easy.B.Because its relaxing.C.Because it s interesting.5.Where

3、 are the two speakers probably talking?A.In a hospital.B.In a museum.2C.In a library.第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。听下面一段较长对话，回答第 67 两个小题。6.Where is the man going?A.To the hotel.B.To the bookstore.C.To the post office.7.How long does it take to get there by taxi?A.About 10 minutes.B.About 2

4、0 minutes.C.About 30 minutes.听下面一段较长对话，回答第 810 三个小题。8.What kind of music does the band play？A.Rock music.B.Jazz music.C.Country music.9.What instrument does Sarah play in the band？A.The guitar.B.The drum.C.The piano.10.How often did the band decide to give a concert？A.Once a week.B.Twice a month.C.T

5、hree times a year.第三节：听独白，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。11.When did the story happen?A.Last spring.B.Last summer.C.Last autumn.12.What did the speaker want to buy?3A.A storybook.B.A model car.C.A tennis ball.13.Who bought the gift for the speaker?A.His parents.B.His friends.C.His teachers.14.Where w

6、as the gift bought?A.At a store.B.In a museum.C.On the Internet.15.Who may the speaker be?A.A student.B.A teacher.C.A parent.第二部分第二部分 笔试部分笔试部分二、完形填空二、完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A few weeks ago,I found a perfect pair of shoes waiting for me at the store.Th

7、eywere green,blue,red and white,with just the right style.I could actually hear themcalling _16_”Leila，Leila，Leila!”4“Mom!”I pointed at the _17_ shoes.“Those are exactly the ones I need!Can I havethem?Please?”“Lets see how _18_ they are,”said Mom.My heart broke when we saw the price$100!I knew Mom w

8、ould _19_ buythem.“I only have$25,”I _20_ what I was going to do.Autumn was surely here.The days were _21_,and the leaves were falling from thetrees.I was looking out of the window one afternoon,watching the leaves falling inthe yard.Suddenly I got a(n)_22_.I rushed downstairs.“Mom,”I called into th

9、e living room.“I think I know _23_ I can make money tobuy those shoes!”Mom looked up from her book.“And hows that,Leila?”“People want their _24_ clean and tidy.I can rake(耙)leaves for them.”A smile slowly spread across Moms face.“Now thats a good idea!”Each week,I _25_ leaves in peoples yards and pu

10、t them in waste bins.It took five_26_ of hard work.I raked leaves until I got blisters(水疱)on my hands.My coatsand trousers got dirty,but I didnt _27_.As time went by,I was getting closer tomy goal.In the end,I got enough _28_.The big day finally came.Mom drove me to the store,and I walked _29_ into

11、theshoe store.I found the shoes Id wanted so much and tried them on in my size.They_30_ me perfectly!I finally had the exact shoes I wanted!16.A.meB.youC.himD.them17.A.bigB.oldC.uglyD.colorful18.A.funnyB.heavyC.expensiveD.different19.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never20.A.hatedB.agreedC.refusedD.wo

12、ndered21.A.hotterB.coolerC.wetterD.longer22.A.giftB.ideaC.emailD.photo23.A.howB.whyC.whenD.whether24.A.storesB.roomsC.yardsD.schools25.A.talked about B.played with5C.listened toD.picked up26.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years27.A.careB.decideC.followD.answer28.A.timeB.money C.coatsD.shoes29.A.sadlyB.angri

13、lyC.excitedlyD.secretly30.A.fitB.found C.helped D.missed三、阅读理解三、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分；共计 30 分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABecome a waste fighter and help Captain Billyre-love,re-use and re-cycle old plastic toys.You couldget some great books for free too!Cool eh?Your old plastic toys were sp

14、ecially chosen and they brought you lots of fun.Theycan also be used over and over again.6Finished playing with your toys?Why not exchange them with friends?It helps toreuse your toys and pass on the fun.Ask your school to join the Recycle to Read program.Drop off your broken plastictoys and get fre

15、e books for your school.31.What could you get if you help Captain Billy collect old plastic toys?A.Some money.B.Some new toys.C.Some free books.D.Some reusable bags.32.What does the underlined word“It”in the poster refer to?A.Choosing toys.B.Getting great books.C.Dropping off old toys.D.Exchanging t

16、oys with friends.33.You can _ to find out more information about new products.A.email Capital Billy7B.ask your schoolC.visit www.wastebusters.clubD.call the story house magazineBDear Erik,Surprise!I believe you didnt expect a note from your mom in your lunchbox!How isyour school day so far?I hope it

17、 is going well.You always do your best.I am proud ofyou!Because I had to leave so early this morning,I wrote this note last night and put itinto your lunchbox to wish you well on your speech today.With all of your amazingresearch,writing,and practice,you are going to do great!I know that you get a l

18、ittle nervous talking in front of large groupseverybody does.But,just remember what you practiced and you just might forget about beingnervous.Here are just a few things to remember when you are giving a speech:1.Make eye contact(眼神交流)with your classmates.2.Speak clearly and slowly.3.Look at your no

19、tecards only when you have to.4.Enjoy yourself!Once you are in front of the class,pretend(假装)that you are afamous expert on your topic and everyone is listening carefully to your EVERYword.(I do that sometimes!)Well,thats all for now.I am thinking of you today and I know you will do great.Doyour bes

20、t and be brave like George Washington.He was an excellent choice for yourspeech.Good luck Erik!Maybe we can go out for ice cream after school!Love,Mom34.Where did Erik probably find this note?A.In his house.B.In his book.C.In his wallet.D.In his lunchbox.35.What was Erik mainly going to do in school

21、 that day?8A.To give a speech.B.To research his topic.C.To have ice cream.D.To write some notecards.36.Eriks mother advised him to _ to enjoy himself.A.read his notecardsB.look at his classmatesC.talk like a famous expertD.practice with his friends37.We can infer(推断)that Eriks mother was full of _ f

22、rom this note.A.loveB.fearC.thanksD.surpriseCSpace tourism(太空旅游业)is no longer a thing of science fiction.There are lots ofcompanies planning to send people into space in the next few years.Space X is oneof the most famous companies offering trips to space.So far,it has had over 100customers.And in A

23、pril,2022,it sent 4 people into space.Now,what can spacetourists do while in space?Here are some examples:See the Earth from Space9Seeing the Earth from a distance has always been a dream.It gives most people asense of both achievement and wonder(which is also why people climb the highestmountain an

24、d dive the deepest sea on the earth).Stay in a Space HotelHotels are directly connected with tourism,right?So if theres space tourism,theremight also be space hotels up soon.Orion Span has been planning to send tourists tostay in their“space hotel”,which would hold up to 6 people at a time.Eat in Sp

25、aceEating is not easy in space.Even drinking water is difficult.Oh,a quick fact!Youarent allowed to burp(打嗝)in space!Bubbles will come out of your mouth and itmight be dangerous to leave them around.Visit the Moon and Other PlanetsSpace tourism companies are racing to launch(发射)the first tourist fli

26、ght to themoon.Although there might be along way to go before common people can step onthe moon,we will probably see it in our lifetime.And who knows,maybe well evensee hotels on the moon.With the industry rapidly developing,space tourism is around the corner,and itmight come much faster than we thi

27、nk.Who knows what the future might be like?Will you be the next person to travel to space?38.How many people did Space X send into space in April,2022?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Orion Span has built six space hotels.B.Eating in space is a

28、s easy as it is on the earth.C.Seeing the earth from space is meaningless for most people.D.It is possible for common people to visit the moon in the future.40.The underlined words“around the corner”in the last paragraph probably mean“_”.A.very slowB.very nearC.very difficultD.very traditional41.The

29、 text is probably from the column(栏目)of _ in a magazine.10A.TravelB.HealthC.SportsD.EducationDWould you like to get fewer colds and feel better?Would you like to have a tasteof a special plant?Would you like to keep a plant with little care?An Aloe Vera plantcould be just what the scientists may sug

30、gest!Growing Aloe Vera plants at home can make the air clean and fresh.Studies haveshown that they give off oxygen(O2)and take away harmful things from the air.Withclean and fresh air,you are more likely to stay away from colds,sore throats and drycoughs.And even if you do get sick,Aloe Vera plants

31、may help you get better fromthe illness faster.Did you know that Aloe Vera plants can be used as medicine?Aloe Vera gel(胶体)helps to deal with the pain of burns.And it also helps with itchiness(痒)caused byinsect bites.To get this gel,just cut off a part of the plant,peel it,and put the gel onthe affe

32、cted skin(患处).This easy-to-get and safe-to-use medicine is available to youall year round.Apart from medical use,Aloe Vera plants are also popular in food industry.Whether you are interested in Aloe juice or crazy about Aloe yogurt,youll easily findthem in the supermarket.Aloe Vera can also go with

33、other vegetables to make a safedish on your dinner table.They like dry,warm air with bright light,so they grow best when placed neara window.Aloe Vera plants are able to keep water in their leaves.So,they do notneed to be watered so often as most houseplants.Just wait until the earth iscompletely dr

34、y before you water them.When watering,make sure the earth is wetenough so that it can last for a long time.Thats all you need to do to to take care ofan Aloe Vera plant.Isnt it the perfect plant for lazy and forgetful gardeners1142.In Paragraph 1,the writer leads into the topic by _.A.telling storie

35、sB.listing numbersC.giving examplesD.asking questions43.What are the uses of Aloe Vera gel as medicine in Paragraph 3?a.Its good for eyes.b.It stops nosebleed.c.It helps with the itchiness.d.It helps people lose weight.e.It deals with the pain of burns.A.c,eB.a,bC.b,dD.a,d44.Which of the following c

36、an be the best to fill in“”in Paragraph 5?A.Aloe Vera plants help you improve memoryB.Aloe Vera plants are very easy to take care ofC.Aloe Vera plants can serve as a delicious dishD.Aloe Vera plants are good-looking houseplants45.The structure of the passage may be _.12四、任务型阅读四、任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1

37、分；共计 5 分）阅读以下对话，从方框内的六个选项中选择五个填入空白处（其中一项是多余选项），使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。Ed:Hi,Shelly!_46_Whats the matter?Shelley:I cant find my school bag!Its got all my books in!Ed:Oh,no!_47_Shelley:Umm,I went to the sports center with my friends.After that,we went to buy adrink,and then we went to the park.Ed:_48_Shel

38、ley:Im not sure.I was on my way home when I realized I didnt have it.I wentback to the park to look for it._49_ I dont know what to do.Ed:Dont worry!Perhaps a friend saw it and took it home.Shelley:No,I dont think so._50_Ed:Well,maybe you left it in the shop.Lets go and ask if its there.Shelley:OK.I

39、 hope so!A.But I couldnt find it!B.Sounds interesting.C.Where did you go after school?D.You look upset.E.Did you leave it in the park?F.No one called me.卷二卷二说明：本卷共三大题，26 小题；满分 45 分五、词汇运用五、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 15 分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。third above quickly ours raise51.This is not our classro

40、om._is next door.52.Time goes _ when I read The Old Man and the Sea.53.Last week we _ money to protect the animals in danger.54.The little boy was excited while flying _ the clouds for the first time.55Fathers Day is on the_Sunday in June.Remember to show love to your father.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词

41、的正确形式。每空限填一词。13My heart is filled with love.Recently,Im so _56_(感激的)for the support of a verydear friend of mine.With his help,I can realize my dream of making a kind act.It_57_(带来)me more power in my life.We live in a small African city.As you know,people are _58_(贫穷的)and its hardfor them to find j

42、obs.Ive been looking forward to opening a _59_(汤)kitchen formany years.I hope to help the _60_(当地的)people in need.My friend helps mecreate a Facebook _61_(页面)called Sunshine.On it,we usually _62_(分享)ourkind activities with our friends.These days,Im making hearty food while my friend ishanding our cl

43、othes to the homeless.There are so many people living on the_63_(街道),which shocks me a lot.We want to _64_(邀请)more people to join us.The act of love by giving hastouched my heart greatly.Sometimes Im tired at the end of the day,but I _65_(仍然)love the journey Im on.Because of the project,my life beco

44、mes so meaningful.Ijust know what Im doing now may make a difference to some peoples life.六、语法填空六、语法填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 10 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。As a foreigner,the first time I ate hot pot was in Chongqing,China.The hot potrestaurant was one of the largest and _66_(busy)places in

45、 the city.In therestaurant,hundreds _67_ people were crowded into one large room.My friendand I sat at a table with _68_ large pot in the middle.It was an amazingexperience.I _69_(real)couldnt forget it.Today,the hot pot is one of the most popular forms of coking in China,and nearlyevery town and ci

46、ty has some hot pot _70_(restaurant).Some people might askhow hot pot becomes so popular.With a hot pot,you can _71_(put)in any foodthat you like.The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the peoplesitting around the table.Everyone can eat as much _72_ they want and no one isleft out.T

47、his _73_(be)one of the values of Chinese culture.Finally,not only doeshot pot taste wonderful,but it is the perfect way _74_(spend)time with others.14In China,people often joke that theres no problem that a hot pot cant solve.Over ahot pot,people can talk about not just food,but friendship.The food

48、may son beforgotten,_75_ the friendship will stay with us forever.Even today,I remember allthe good times I spent with my friends in Chongqing.七、书面表达七、书面表达（本题有 1 小题；共计 20 分）76.毕业之际，学校英文报将举行以“My dream job”为题的征文比赛。请你根据自己的理想，选择下表中一个职业或自行确定另一个职业写一篇英语短文，向校英文报投稿。注意：(1)文中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择使用；(2)文中不

49、能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；(3)词数 80100。My dream job_参考答案附后2022 年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试(台州卷)英语参考答案和评分标准一、听力1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A二、完形填空16.A 17.D 18.C 19.D 20.D21.B 22.B23.A 24.C 25.D26.B 27.A28.B 29.C 30.A15三、阅读理解31.C 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.A36.C 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.B41.A 42.D 43.A 44.B

50、 45.B四、任务型阅读46.D 47.C 48.E 49.A 50.F五、词汇运用51.Ours 52.quickly 53.raised 54.above 55.third56.thankful/grateful 57.brings 58.poor 59.soup 60.local61.page 62.share 63.street(s)64.invite/ask 65.still六、语法填空66.busiest 67.of 68.a 69.really 70.restaurants71.put 72.as 73.is 74.to spend 75.but/yet七、书面表达76.Poss