Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation（Section B 2a-2e教案） 人教版八年级英语上册.doc

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1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section B 2 (2a-2e) 一、教学目标： 1. 能掌握以下单词：enjoyable, activity, decide, try, paragliding, feel like, bird, bicycle, building, trader, wonder, difference, top, wait, umbrella, wet, because of, below, enough, hungry, as, hill, duck 2. 了解Jane的假期经历，培养阅读技能。3. 通过对文章的学习，了解马

2、来西亚槟城山和海墘街，增进对其他国家的了解。二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及表达方式。2) 阅读短文，获得相关信息，提高学生们的综合阅读能力。2. 教学难点阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。三、教学过程Learning objectivesTo read Janes diary to learn about her vacationTo learn new words and expressions . Revision1. Daily greeting. 2. Check the homework. Let some Ss report where they wen

3、t on vacation. . Warming up图片展示马来西亚人文风情，为reading做导入。Penang, located on the northwest coast of Malaysia, is the capital city of Penang Island (槟榔屿). Its central part is also called Georgetown.Penang Hill (槟城山) covers a number of hills, with the highest point at Western Hill which is 833m above sea le

4、vel. Penang Hill is also known as Bukit Bendera (升旗山), which actually refers to Flagstaff Hill, the most developed peak. . Reading Pre-readingWork on 2a Ask Ss to discuss the questions with their partner:1. What do people usually do on vacation? They usually _2. What activities do you find enjoyable

5、? _While-readingFast reading Work on 2b: 1. T: Now well read Janes diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? What about on Tuesday? 2. Ss read the diary quickly and find the answers to the questions. 3. Check the answers with the Ss. Careful read

6、ing4. Read the first diary and Fill in the blanks.Time: _Weather: _Activities: _ _Feelings: _Keys: Monday, July 15th sunny and hotwent to the beach, tried paragliding (滑翔伞运动) had Malaysian yellow noodles, rode bicycles to Georgetown saw the houses of the Chinese traders (商人), walk around excitedRead

7、 the second diary and Fill in the blanks.Time: _Weather: _Activities: _ _Feelings: _Keys: Tuesday, July 16thrainywanted to walk up to the top, took the train waited over an hour for the train, got to the top without an umbrella, had one bowl of rice and some fishcold and wet, terrible, hungry5. Read

8、 Janes second diary and check “T” for true or “F” for false.1) They walked up to the top of Penang Hill.1) Only a few people waited for the train.2) The weather was terrible.3) Janes father brought enough money.4) The food tasted boring.Work on 2c: 6. Let some Ss read Janes diary entries again. Fill

9、 in the chart. Things Jane did or sawDid she like it? (Yes/No)Why or why not?tried paraglidingThey were delicious.walked around Georgetownwent to Penang Hill It tasted great because she was hungry. Let Ss look at the chart first. Then let them read and fill in the chart. Check the answers. Post read

10、ing Work on 2d: 1. Tell Ss they should read the conversation about Janes trip to Penang again and use the information in the diary entries. Complete the conversation about Janes trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week? Jane: I

11、_ to Penang in _. Anna: Who _ you go with? Jane: I went with my _. Anna: What did you do? Jane: The weather was hot and _ on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _ bicycles to Georgetown. Anna: Sounds great! Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good. My _ and I went to Pen

12、ang Hill, but the weather _ really bad and rainy. We _ a long time for the train and we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _. Anna: Oh, no!Jane: And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 2. Ss read the conversation about Janes trip to P

13、enang first then try to fill in the blanks. 3. Check the answers with the class. Work on 2e: Imagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.Thursday, July 18thToday _ (be) a beautiful day. My father an

14、d I _ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _ (walk) to the top. We _ (start) at 9:30 a.m. and _ (see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. About one hour later, we _ (stop) and _ (drink) some tea. Then we _ (walk) for another two hours before we _ (get) to the top. I _ (be) quite

15、tired, but the city _ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill!1. 告诉学生们这篇日记是Jane在七月十八日又一次参观了Penang Hill 后，所写的。读日记，并用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 2. 方法指导：首先，再次明确这是一篇日记，因此应用一般过去时态；然后，通读一遍日记的内容，了解大体内容；最后，综合每句的内容，用括号中动词的正确的形式填空。3. Ss read the diary and try to fill in the blanks.4. Check the answers. DiscussionAsk Ss

16、whether they have a similar experience with Jane. Let them tell the experience to their students. Language points1. so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. decide v. 决定；选定 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 decide not to do sth. 决定不做某事 decide + what / where . to do sth. decision n.决定 make a decision t

17、o do sth. e.g. We cant decide anything now. Nick decided to learn a foreign language. They cant decide where to go.【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1) 我决定不了穿什么。I cant _ _ _ _.2) 我决定告诉他这件事。I _ _ _ him this thing.3) 汤姆应该作决定吗？_ Tom _ _ _?Keys: 1) decide what to wear 2) decided to tell 3) Should make a decision2

18、. My sister and I tried paragliding. try v. & n. 尝试，努力 try to do sth. 努力做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事 try ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事 have a try试一试e.g. I dont think I can mend this watch, but I will try.She is trying her new bicycle. Anna is trying to solve this problem. Why not try doing it in some

19、other ways? He tries his best to get up early. Please have a try.【语境应用】请根据汉语意思完成下面的英语句子，每空一词。1) 我们要尽力去做它。 We will _ it. 2) 老师说：“再试一试。”The teacher says, “ _ again.”3) 我们将尽最大努力学好英语。 We will _ to learn English well.Keys: 1) try to do 2) Try 3) try our best3. I felt like I was a bird. feel like 1) 给的感觉；

20、感受到；感觉好像。后面跟名词(短语)或句子。 e.g. He feels like a doctor when he wears the uniform. I feel like I have a cold. 2) 想(要)；愿意。其后可接名词(短语)或动词-ing形式feel like (doing) sth. =would like (to do) sth. =want (to do) sth.e.g. Do you feel like a cup of tea?I feel like watching a movie tonight. = I would like / want to w

21、atch a movie tonight.【语境应用】. 选出下列句子中划线部分的汉语意思。 A. 感觉好像 B. 想(要) ( )1) My brother feels like a new schoolbag. ( )2) Tom feels like he is a fish when he swims. 完成句子，每空一词。I want to go to the beach tomorrow. (改为同义句)I _ _ _ to the beach tomorrow.Keys: . 1) B 2) A. feel like going4. I wonder what life was

22、like here in the past. wonder vi.对感到惊奇，后面常跟介词at，宾语为名词、代词或动名词 vt. 后面可跟what, how, why, who等引导的宾语从句。 wonder n. 奇迹e.g. TV is one of the wonders of modern science. We wonder at your allowing him to do such a thing.I wonder why they didnt come.【拓展】wonderful adj. 令人惊奇的，绝妙的【语境应用】. 请选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。I wonder _

23、John did that for.A. that B. if C. what D. why . 请用wonder的适当形式填空。1) The Great Pyramid is one of the ancient _ in the world.2) Have you seen the _film?Keys: . C. 1) wonders 2) wonderful5. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. wait v. 等待；等候常用结构有：wait for sb. / sth.；w

24、ait (for) + 时间；wait for sb. / sth. to do sth.；wait to do sth.。 e.g. Ill wait until you come back.Lots of people are waiting for the bus at the bus stop.Im afraid you have to wait (for) a few more minutes.She stopped, waiting for Myles to say something.I am waiting to hear the result.口语中常用短语:cant wai

25、t: 等不及cant wait to: 迫不及待地做某事e.g. Were going to Australia on Saturday I cant wait!I cant wait to read his latest novel.【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。1) 请等等我。_, please.2) 你昨天等了很久吗?是啊, 等了20分钟。Did you wait long yesterday?Yes, I _.3) 有很多人正在这家饭店外等着吃午饭呢。There are a lot of people _ outside the restaurant.4) 我迫不

26、及待地想要告诉玛丽这个好消息。I _Mary the good news.5) 我们正在等着警察到来。We are _.Keys: 1) Wait for me 2) waited (for) twenty minutes 3) waiting to have lunch4) cant wait to tell 5) waiting for the police to come6. And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. because of + n.(短语) 因为，由于 e.g. They didnt go

27、 fishing because of the bad weather. (翻译) 因为天气不好所以他们没有去钓鱼。辨析because of, because 【语境应用】用because和because of填空。1) Jane didnt go to school _ her illness.2) I close the windows _ the wind is blowing strongly.3) They are here _ us.4) He cried _ what I told him.Keys: 1) because of 2) because 3) because of

28、4) because ofbelow prep. & adv. 在下面， 到下面e.g. Please do not write below this line. (翻译)请不要写到这条线下面。辨析below, underbelow某物处较低位置，不一定是正下方; under处于某物正下方。e.g. We are below the moon. The boy stood under the tree.7. My father didnt bring enough money. enough adj. 足够的；充足的 一般置于名词的前面或后面。adv. 足够地；充分地。修饰形容词或副词，置被修

29、饰词之后。. enough to do sth. 足够可以做e.g. We have enough money to buy a car.Do you have food enough for ten people?The house isnt big enough for us.They cant walk fast enough.【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1) 我们有足够的书给这些孩子们。We have _ _ for the children.2) 这个房间足够大，可以容纳二十个人。The room is _ _ to hold 20 people.3) 我们离开得

30、不够早。We didnt leave _ _.Keys: 1) enough books / books enough 2) big / large enough 3) early enough. Summarybecause of 因为 feel like 给的感觉；感受到in the past 在过去too many people 太多的人try doing sth. 试着做某事walk around 四处走走 arrive in 到达walk up to the top 走到顶部rain hard 雨下的很大1. I felt like I was a bird.2. I wonder

31、what life was like here in the past.3. What a difference a day makes! VI. Exercise. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。1. Playing tennis and drawing are my favorite _(活动).2. The students thought this evening was _(令人愉快的). 3. There are no _(差别) between the two basketball teams.4. All the _(建筑物) on Long Street are

32、very tall.5. Mrs. Jones bought two _(伞) yesterday. . 根据上句完成下句，使两句意思相同或相近。1. When did you get to Shanghai?When did you _ _ Shanghai? 2. I need two more hours to finish the job. I need _ _ _ to finish the job.3. Betty wants to know where that trader comes from.Betty _ where that trader comes from.4. M

33、y father and I got to the top of the mountain on foot.My father and I _ _ _ the top of the mountain. 5. We didnt go fishing because the weather was bad.We didnt go fishing _ _ the bad weather. 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 他们决定离开这个城市。 (decide)_2. 在昨天的聚会上我感觉自己像个孩子一样。 (feel like)_3. 你可以尝试给你的家人做晚饭。 (

34、try)_4. 简(Jane), 有人在教室等你。 (wait for)_Keys: . 1. activities 2. enjoyable 3. differences 4. buildings 5. umbrellas. 1. arrive in 2. another two hours 3. wonders 4. walked up to 5. because of. 1. They decided to leave the city.2. I felt like I was a child at yesterdays party.3. You can try making dinner for your family.4. Jane, someone is waiting for you in the classroom.VII. Homework Write a passage to retell Janes journey to Penang in Malaysia in your own words.