2017版高考英语一轮复习Module6TheWorld’sCulturalHeritage外研版选修7.doc

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1、Module 6The Worlds Cultural Heritage.单项填空1Ken,_,but your radio is going too loud.Oh,Im sorry.Ill turn it down right now.AI hate to say itBit doesnt hurt to askCIm really tired of it DIm crazy about it答案A句意为:肯,我不得不说,但是你的收音机声音太大了。噢,对不起。我马上把音量调小一些。由but后面的句子可以看出,这是在委婉地提出要求,所以用I hate to say it。我实在不想说(但又不

2、得不说)。2_the cost,we need to think about how much time the job will take.AFar from BBecause ofCAs for DApart from答案D句意为:除了费用以外,我们还需要考虑这项工作将会花费多长时间。far from远远不;because of因为,由于;as for关于;apart from除外(还)。3_do the Americans and the British speak the same language,_they share a large number of social custom

3、s.ANot only;but also BEither;orCNeither;nor DBoth;and答案A当not only.but also连接两个并列分句,且not only位于句首时,前一个分句用倒装语序,后一个分句用陈述语序。4It s a pity that the flowers are going to die._more attention,they could have grown better.AGiving BGiven CTo give DGive答案Bgive与其逻辑主语they (the flowers)之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。5It_Sunday

4、,I didnt go to school.I helped my mom to clean the house.Abeing Bis Cto be Dbeen答案AIt_Sunday与后一个句子之间没有连词连接,故此处为独立主格结构,所以排除B项;be与it之间是主动关系,故排除D项;由于be与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生,故排除C项。6I suggested to our manager that we_the problem in another way.Ahandled BhandleCdid handle Dhad handled答案Bsuggest在此句中是“建议”的意思,后跟宾语

5、从句时应用虚拟语气。从句的谓语动词用“should动词原形”,should可省略。7If we are all willing to make a(n)_with each other when we are in dispute,quarrels and conflicts will be avoided and we will surely live in peace.Aacquaintance BadjustmentCcontact Dcompromise答案D考查名词辨析。句意为:我们存在争议时,如果双方都愿意作出让步,吵架和冲突就会避免,我们就能和睦相处。make a comprom

6、ise with.意思为“向作出让步/妥协”。8Do you advocate_trucks from the city centre?I cant agree more.After all,peoples health is the most important thing of all.Ato ban BbanningCto banning Dban答案Badvocate后接动词ing形式作宾语,表示“拥护做某事”。9The doctor recommended that I_here for sunshine to help me to get over my illness.Awoul

7、d come BcameChad come Dcome答案Drecommend意为“建议”时,其后所接宾语从句的谓语常用“(should)动词原形”。10Tom has agreed to let me use his computer to surf the Internet,and_Im treating him to a good dinner at the newlybuilt restaurant just around the corner.Ain charge Bin placeCin return Din turn答案C考查介词短语的辨析。in charge负责;掌管;in p

8、lace在适当的位置;in return做为回报;in turn反过来。句意为:汤姆同意我让我用他的电脑上网,做为回报,我要在拐角处新开的饭馆请他好好吃一顿。11It was clear that he was_the people he owed money to.Aat the expense of Bat the risk ofCat the mercy of Din the way of答案C句意为:很明显,他任由债主的摆布。at the expense of以为代价;at the risk of冒着的危险,以为赌注;at the mercy of在支配下,任由摆布;in the wa

9、y of在方面,关于。12 _not to drive after drinking,some drivers are still trying their luck,which is really dangerous.ABeing reminded BTo remindCHaving reminded DReminded答案D句意为:“尽管被提醒不要酒后开车,但一些司机仍然心存侥幸,这十分危险。”由于remind和some drivers是动宾关系,也就是说,司机是被提醒的,所以用过去分词表被动和完成。13Three years ago,a society was set up to_the

10、 endangered animals and plants from dying out in this area.Aobtain BpreserveCobserve Ddeserve答案B句意为:三年前,一个协会被建立起来保护这个地区的濒危动植物不灭绝。obtain意为“获得,得到”;preserve意为“保护,保存”;observe意为“观察,遵守,注意到”;deserve意为“应受,值得”。preserve from意为“保护使不受害或损失”,根据句意可知B项正确。14It has been proved_a person can come up with his best ideas

11、 when he is relaxed.Awhether BwhatCbecause Dthat答案D考查主语从句。It has been proved that.意为“已经证明”,it为形式主语,that从句为真正的主语。15Nowadays,children are_to too many violent online games,which is bad for the development of their character.Alinked BledCused Dexposed答案D考查动词辨析。句意为:当今,孩子们接触过多暴力网络游戏,这对他们的性格发展不好。be exposed

12、 to接触,暴露在,符合题意。.阅读理解AIf women are mercilessly exploited year after year,they have only themselves to blame.Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion,they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores.Clothes which have been wor

13、n only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion.When you come to think of it,only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation o

14、f waste.Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn.Women who can not afford to throw away clothing in this way waste hours of their time altering (改变) the dresses they have.Skirts are lengthened or shortened;necklines are lowered or raised,and so on.N

15、o one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society.Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth,comfort and durability.They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any am

16、ount of discomfort,as long as they look right.There can hardly be a man who hasnt at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day,or delicately picking her way through deep snow in highheeled shoes.When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion,

17、the conclusions to be drawn are obvious.Do the constantly changing fashions of womens clothes,one wonder,reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability?Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers.Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stabilit

18、y and reliability?That is for you to decide.1Designers and big stores always make money_.Aby constantly changing the fashions in womens clothingBby mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industryCbecause they are able to predict new fashions for the coming seaonDbecause they attach gre

19、at importance to the quality of womens clothing2To the writer,that women alter their old fashioned dresses is seen as_.Aa waste of moneyBan expression of tasteCa waste of timeDan expression of creativity3According to the passage,which of the following statements is true?AThe fashion industry makes a

20、n important contribution to society.BThe constant changes in womens clothing reflect their strength of characters.CFashion designs should not be encouraged since they are only welcomed by women.DNew fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women.4By saying “the conclusions

21、 to be drawn are obvious”,the writer means that_.Awomen are better able to put up with discomfortBmen are more reasonable in the matter of fashionCmen are also exploited greatly by fashion designersDwomens inconstancy in their choice of clothing is often laughed at【语篇解读】女人爱美的天性被时装设计师和商人充分利用,他们不断推出各种

22、新款服装,赚足了女士们的钱,而女士们为了美丽心甘情愿地被他们剥削。男士在时装方面则显得比女士更理性。1A推理判断题。第一段提到“因为她们一想到自己穿着过时的衣服出现在公众面前就不寒而栗,所以总是被服装设计师和大商场利用”,由此判断,这些人利用她们追求衣着时尚的特点来赚钱,故选A.通过不断改变女装的时尚。B.通过无情地盘剥服装加工行业的女工,C.因为他们能预测下一个季节的新款式,D.因为他们注重女装的质量,都不正确。2C细节理解题。第二段说,女士们如果没钱置办新衣,她们就浪费几个小时的时间来修改她们现有的服装以追求时尚。由此判断选C,作者觉得这样做是浪费时间。3D推理判断题。从第三段第一句可知A

23、项错误;第三段说,女人为了美愿意忍受任何的不舒适,而没有提到反映了她们“性格的力量”,故B项错误;文章没有提到C项内容。从全文内容可知,作者觉得服装设计师推出各种新款服装的目的是赚钱,是“一年又一年无情地盘剥女士们”,由此判断选D。4B推理判断题。最后一段说,比较男人和女人对时装的态度就能得出一个明显的结论,男人很聪明,不会被时装设计师欺骗。从这些叙述可知应选B,男士在选择服饰方面比女士更理性。BToday,when a fire breaks out,you can be sure a citizen with a cellphone camera has posted it to Face

24、book or Twitter,or sent it to the media.But up to now,that citizen has not been able to easily send images and details of what is happening to the people who need it most:the police,firefighters and buildingsecurity people who must respond,and whose ability to help is often measured in minutes,if no

25、t seconds.Thats about to change.A oneyearold company called Elerts has developed a system thats designed to mobile and social technologies to speed the flow of information between citizens and emergency workers in time of danger.The system involves free mobile applicationsiPhone and iPad app (应用软件)

26、is available nowthat eyewitnesses can use to report incidents and get public safety warnings.And Elerts is offering a management console (控制台)for security firms and universities to receive the reports and distribute warnings and instructions,like a map with the best evacuation route (疏散路线)The servic

27、e is the brainchild of Chris Russo,deputy fire chief in the coastal town of Hull,Mass.As mobile communications sped up,he grew increasingly frustrated by his inability to communicate effectively with colleagues and the public,particularly with people who are at the scene and might be able to provide

28、 help.“Remembering situations when communications failed puts_a_pit_in_my_stomach,” Mr Russo says.Last summer,he was in a search at a beach for a missing boy,who went into a bathhouse but didnt come out.First responders feared an abduction (绑架) on the beach or shark attack.The childs mother,who didn

29、t speak English well,was so sad that she couldnt remember what color shorts he had on.Mr Russo had no photo of the child,and no ability to turn to beachgoers.Two long hours later,the boy was spotted by a lowflying helicopter lost and alone on the beach cryinga lucky break.“If 5 percent of beachgoers

30、 had an app to receive a message and send in sightings of a lost boy,the happy ending might have come much sooner,” Mr Russo said.5What is the passage mainly about?AA system for reporting emergencies.BA moving story of Chris Russo.CA cellphone instant service.DAn app for firm management.6The underli

31、ned part in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by “_”Aarouses my interestBcauses a stomachacheCmakes me feel frustratedDleaves a hole in my stomach7We can infer from the passage that emergency workers_.Ahave to carry out rescue work in minutesBneed images and detailed information badlyCmust send images and

32、 details immediatelyDhave to turn to Facebook and Twitter for details8The author takes Chris Russos experience as an example to_.Aadvertise his creativity in communicationBinform readers how Russo got the idea of the serviceCmake the passage more interesting to readDshow readers the working principl

33、e of the new system【语篇解读】本文介绍了一家公司开发的一个服务系统可以把紧急情况快速传给营救人员。5A主旨大意题。根据全文可知,本文介绍了一家公司开发的一个服务系统可以把紧急情况快速传给营救人员。6C短语理解题。根据画线部分后所讲述的故事以及倒数第三段中的“he grew increasingly frustrated by his inability to communicate effectively.”可知,回想起那些因沟通不畅,紧急营救变得非常困难的情况时,Mr Russo的心情非常沮丧。7B推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But up to now.who need it most:the police,firefighters and buildingsecurity people”可知,营救人员非常需要images和详细信息。8B推理判断题。根据第三段第一句可知,这种服务的发明人是Chris Russo,而用他的亲身经历作为例子是为了说明他的创意的灵感来源。7

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