2021届高考英语大一轮复习Unit8Adventure课时作业8a北师大版必修3.doc

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1、课时作业8Adventure.课标单词写作词汇明其义1shelter n遮蔽，庇护所2risk vt.冒的危险3quantity n量，数量4goal n目的，目标5within prep.在里面，在内部6function vt.运转，起作用7aim n目标，目的8transport n运输，运送9luggage n行李阅读词汇悉其用1staff n. 员工，全体工作人员2wild adj. 野生的；狂热的3accommodation n. 住所，住处4extra adj. 特别的，额外的5optional adj.可选择的，非强制的6differ vi. 不同于，有区别7similarity

2、 n. 相似性，类似性8dull adj. 暗淡的，迟钝的9adventure n. 奇遇，冒险的经历拓展词汇通其变1various adj.不同的，各种各样的variety n种类vary vi.不同，有别2uncomfortable adj.不舒服的，不自在的comfortable adj.舒服的，自在的comfortably adv.舒服地comfort vt.安慰，使舒适 n舒适，安慰；使人舒适的事物3differ vi.不同于，有区别difference n区别different adj.不同的differently adv.不同地4anxious adj.忧虑的，担心的anxiet

3、y n忧虑，担心5exactly adv.确切地，精确地exact adj.确切的，精确的exactness n正确；精确性6major adj.较重要的；较严重的 n专业课majority n大多数，多半7equipment n配备，设备equip vt.装备，配备8preference n较喜欢的东西，偏爱prefer vt.更加喜欢9confuse vt.使困惑confused adj.感到困惑的confusing adj.令人迷惑的10wealthy adj.富有的，富裕的wealth n财富11statement n陈述state vt.陈述，表达12preparation n准备，

4、预备prepared adj.有准备的，准备好了的prepare v准备，为准备13shock vt.震惊，惊骇shocking adj.令人震惊的shocked adj.感到震惊的14ambition n志向，抱负ambitious adj.有野心的，雄心勃勃的15cheerful adj.愉快的，高兴的cheer vi. 欢呼，使振奋16distant adj.远处的；久远的distance n远处；久远；距离17patience n耐心；忍耐力patient adj.耐心的patiently adv.耐心地impatient adj.不耐烦的impatiently adv.不耐烦地18o

5、bserve vt.观察，观测observation n观察19disadvantage n不利，不利条件advantage n优势，有利条件20survival n幸存，残存survive v幸存survivor n幸存者21limit n边界；限度limited adj.有限的limitation n限度22extreme adj.极度的，极端的extremely adv.极度地，极端地语境活用(用所给单词的适当形式填空)1Hes a good doctor. He always has patience with his patients and talks with them pati

6、ently.(patient)2Every family is busy preparing for the Spring Festival, for there are lots of preparations to do.(prepare)3Similarly,_we can see this report is similar to that one. The similarity between them suggests that one person wrote both.(similar)4It is an amazing discovery so we are amazed a

7、t it; to our amazement,_it is a disabled man who made the discovery. (amaze)5He was really confused by the confusing problem which also confused other people for a long time.(confuse)6He prefers to surf the Internet rather than do anything else because playing computer is his preference.(prefer)7Fro

8、m the appearance, we can not tell the differences between the twins, though they always have some different ideas. And as for this phenomenon, ideas differ among many people.(differ)8Our school offers good equipment and you will be well equipped with knowledge and skills for your future job.(equip)9

9、There are various vegetables in the supermarket, and the nutrition varies from vitamin to microelement. The variety attracts many people.(various)10There were a few anxious moments in the basketball game. Therefore, all of us watched with anxiety. (anxious).课标短语短语速记1in_order_to_do_something 目的是，以便做某

10、事2get_across 使理解(某事)3take_off 起飞；匆匆离去；脱掉；开始成功4upside_down 颠倒地，倒置地5back_out 决定不履行(允诺的事)6in_turn 轮流7break_out (坏事)突然发生，爆发8.put.into prison 把关进监狱9stand by 坚持(某种)说法；袖手旁观10carry on 继续做某事11on ones way 在途中12break down 损坏，不能运转；失败13run out of 用完，耗尽14turn up 出现，到场；调高声音15right now 就在此刻语境活用(选用上面的短语填空)1Once you

11、have given your words, dont try to back_out.2He broke_down and wept when he heard the bad news.3It took a long time to get_across to the workers the way the system worked.4We are not prepared to stand_by and let them close our school.5As the plane was ready to take_off,_all the passengers fastened t

12、heir seat belts.6Everything in the house was turned upside_down for the lost diamond ring.7After he left I just tried to carry_on as usual in spite of some difficulty.8A big fire broke_out in the hotel last night, but all the people were able to escape from it.9Suddenly, he found that he had run_out

13、_of salt and had to buy some.10Global warming refers to an average increase in the Earths temperature that, in_turn,_leads to climate change.重点句型教材还原1Why do_you_think people would want to go on this trip?你认为人们为什么会想去进行这次旅行？2When I turned up for my first jump I was so_nervous_that I tried to back out,

14、 but my friends persuaded me to go through with it.我第一次站在跳台上紧张得真想退缩下来，但是朋友们说服了我。3Although people enjoyed reading his book, many of them thought that Marcos stories about China were too_fantastic_to_be_true.虽然人们爱读他的书，但许多人认为马可写的关于中国的东西太离奇而不可信。4Then_came the total darkness of the polar winter.接下来极地冬日的极

15、夜时期到来了。5The next to go was Captain Oates, who was having_great_difficulty_walking.接下来离开的是奥茨上尉，他行走不便。写作运用1Which part of this book do_you_think is the most interesting?这本书中你认为哪一部分最有趣？2Keeping a learning diary every day is so_important_that I would like to introduce it to you.每天坚持写学习日记是如此重要，所以我想把这种学习方法

16、介绍给你们。3We had intended to take a twoday trip, but we were_too_busy_to_afford_it.我们本打算旅游两天，但是太忙了，抽不出时间。4Standing on both sides of the street are_many_old_people_and_children.许多老人和孩子正站在街道两旁。5For lack of independence, most students have_difficulty_adapting_to_college_life at present.由于缺乏独立，目前大部分学生很难适应大

17、学生活。.语篇整合话题与语篇填空Adventure 2000 is an organisation for adventures to the Himalayas. It can satisfy all the needs of hikes. All the guides, 1.who are very experienced in leading hiking trips in the Himalayas, know all the best routes and best places 2.to_camp (camp). On a hiking trip their cooks can p

18、repare foods 3.tasting (taste) delicious and porters can carry luggage for hikers, which means that you can simply enjoy the experience. In addition, at Adventure 2000, they can make a detailed 4.arrangement (arrange) for travel, 5.including (include) flight, comfortable accommodation and so on. The

19、y also provide special offers 6.for those hikers who have different interests. For those who are interested in history, there is 7.a trip to Western China. For hikers preferring to play on the coast, they can provide relative service. Among the three classes, Class A is the most difficult, which nee

20、ds 8.strength (strong) as well as determination. Class B and class C are much 9.easier (easy). If you want to join in this adventure, you 10.will_pay (pay) 2,500, which includes all flights and accommodation. Keep in mind that maximum group size is 15 people.话题与短文改错Marco Polo travelled across Europe

21、 and Asia with his father, and they eventually arrived Beijing. Marco Polo was so clever he could speak four languages, which impressed the Yuan Dynasty Emperor Kublai Khan. ， the Emperor asked him to serve in his court and many important tasks. Marco was amazed by beautiful and powerful China was a

22、nd was very impressed by Beijing and the Empero Palace. He was to see Chinese people using paper money to pay for goods.After years of service to the Emperor, Marco became and returned to Italy. He was caught in a local war and put into prison. But he was lucky enough to meet a prisoner who was an author and interested in his stories about China. The prisoner wrote the stories that Marco told in a book, which became one of the bestselling in Europe.5