Unit 2How often do you exercise_短语、句子人教版八年级英语上册.docx

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1、Unit 2 How often do you exercise?短语:1. how often多久一次(对频率进行提问)2. how long 多长时间;(物体)多长(对for+时间段 或物体长度进行提问)3. How far 多远(对距离进行提问)4. How soon 多久以后(对in +一段时 间”进行提问)5. How many times 多少次(用于询问次数)6. on the weekend或on weekends在周末(美式英语)7. at the weekend或at weekends在周末(英式英语)8. on weekdays在工作日9. go to the movie

2、s或go to the movie去看电影10. help with housework帮助做家务11. help with sth. 帮助做某事12. help sb. with sth.=help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事13. help oneself (to sth.)随便吃/喝(某物); 款待14. cant/couldnt help doing sth.情不自禁做某事15. do housework做家务16. sometimes=at times频度副词“有时”,用how often提问sometime 副词,某个时候 ,用when提问 some time

3、s名词词组,几次,几倍。其中time是可数名词,提问时用how many times.some time名词短语, “一段时间”,表示“一段时间”时,提问时用How long.17. hardly ever几乎从不18. go shopping 去购物19. every day每天20. once a week每周一次21. at once 立刻;马上22. once or twice 一两次23. once again 再一次24. once upon a time 从前25. twice a month每月两次26. twice a week 一周两次27. think twice 再三考

4、虑28. use the Internet或go online上网29. use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事30. on the Internet在互联网上31. surf the Internet网上冲浪,上网32. my favorite program我最喜欢的节目33. be free或have time有空34. in ones free time在某人的业余时间 35. be free to do sth.自由地做某事36. be full of 充满的;装满的37. full name 全名38. be filled with 充满39. how come?怎么会

5、呢?为什么呢?40. take/have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课41. take/have lessons上课42. take/have a (n) lesson或take/havelessons 上课43. the first lesson=lesson one第一课44. give/ teach sb. a lesson给某人一个教训45. swing dance摇摆舞46. swing back 摆回47. swing out of 大摇大摆地走出48. How/What about doing sth. 做怎么样?49. have to 不得不5

6、0. play tennis打网球51. play basketball打篮球52. play chess下国际象棋53. play the piano弹钢琴54. play the violin拉小提琴55. stay up或stay up late熬夜56. call up 打电话57. wake up 唤醒;醒来58. get up起床59. at least 至少60. at most 最多61. eat a healthy breakfast吃健康的早餐62. go to bed early 早睡63. play sports/ do sports/ do exercise/ tak

7、e exercise进行体育活动64. have junk food或eat junk food吃垃圾食品65. be good for 对有益66. be bad for对有坏处67. be good at擅长68. be good at doing sth擅长做某事69. be good with善于应对70. be friendly with sb.与某人友好相处71. be good to sb.对某人友好72. be friendly to sb.对某人友好73. be kind to sb.对某人友好74. eat a healthy breakfast吃健康的早餐75. be/s

8、tay/keep in good health =be/stay/keep healthy保持健康76. be in good/poor/bad/health健康状况好/不好/差77. go camping in the country去乡下露营78. ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事79. ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事80. ask for sth. from sb.=ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物81. ask sb. (not) to do sth.要求某人(不要)做某事82. the result of的结果83. as a re

9、sult结果是,作为结果84. as a result of 由于85. without result毫无结果地86. find+宾语+宾补find +宾语+名词,发现 find +宾语+形容词 发现find +宾语+现在分词 发现find +it +形容词+to do sth. 发现做某事是主语+find+that从句 发现87. 基数词+percent of +the+名词 百分之的基数词+ percent of +可数名词的复数 谓语动词用复数形式基数词+ percent of+不可数名词 谓语动词用单数形式88. 分数的构成:分子用基数词,分母用序数词;分子大于1,分母加s,如: 2/

10、3 two thirds89. notat all一点儿也不90. not at all 没关系;别客气91. be surprised感到惊奇92. use it for fun and not for homework用来玩而不是为了作业93. the answer to the question问题的答案94. the key to the door门的钥匙95. the solution to the problem问题的解决方法96. be/become interested in对感兴趣97. four to six times a week一周四到六次98. the most p

11、opular最受欢迎的99. be popular with受欢迎100. Its + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的的101. It + be + adj. (+ for sb. )+动词不定式+其他 (此句型常用形容词easy, difficult, hard, important, possible 等作表语,说明不定式的性质或特征。有时候为了强调动词不定式动作的执行者,常在动词不定式前加 for sb)102. It +be + adj +of sb. +动词不定式+其他 (此句型常用表示人的品质、性格特征的形容词作表语,如: kind, nice, stupid, cle

12、ver,foolish, polite ,impolite ,silly, selfish, considerate等。)103. by doing sth.通过做某事104. by+交通工具 乘/驾/坐105. by+时间 到时(为止),在以前106. by+地点 在旁边107. the best way to relax 放松的最好放法108. the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式109. one/a way to do sth.=one/ a way of doing sth.做某事的方式110. the mind and the body身心 111. cha

13、nge ones mind 改变某人的主意112. make up ones mind下决心;决定113. in ones mind依某人看来,在某人心里114. such as 例如(多用来列举同类人或事物中的几个)115. for example例如(用来举例说明某种情况,一般只以同类事物中的一个为例)116. spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光117. sb. spend time / money on sth.在某方面花费时间/金钱(spend人做主语)118. sb.spend time /money in doing sth.在做某事上花费时间/金钱119.

14、sth. cost(s)sb. some money某物花费某人一些钱(cost物做主语)120. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人某些时间(it 做形式主语)121. sb. pay some money for sth. 某人买某物支付一些钱(pay人做主语)122. together with和一起123. get together聚在一起124. close together 紧靠在一起125. old habits die hard积习难改 126. go through 参加,被通过127. get through 通过,接

15、通电话128. see through 看透,看穿129. walk through the forest 穿过森林(through某个空间内部穿过)130. fly over the house飞过房子(over从某物上方越过)131. walk across the road 走过马路(across从某物的表面穿过)132. a 16-year-old high school student一名16岁的中学生133. have a good habit或have good habits有好习惯134. morn than多于;超过 135. less than少于136. go to th

16、e dentist= see a dentist去看牙医137. teeth cleaning牙齿清洁138. English reading 英语阅读139. horse riding骑马140. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事141. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事142. be afraid of sb / sth害怕某人/某事143. Im afraid +从句 恐怕;担心144. none but 仅,只145. none of 没有146. none of sbs business不关某人的事147. learn about 了解148

17、. point at sb.指;指向某人149. point to指向150. point out 指出句子:1. What do you usually do on weekends?你周末通常做什么?2. I always exercise.总是锻炼身体。3. What do they do on weekends?他们周末干什么?4. They often help with housework.他们经常帮助干家务活。5. What does she do on weekends? 她周末干什么?6. She sometimes goes shopping.她有时购物。7. How of

18、ten do you go to the movies? 你多久看电影一次?8. I go to the movies maybe once a month.可能一个月看一次。9. How often does he watch TV? 他多久看电视一次?10. He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视。11. Do you go shopping? 你购物吗?12. No, I never go shopping.不,我从来就不购物。13. Are you free next week?下周你有空吗?14. . next week is quite full for

19、 me.下周对我来说相当忙15. How often do you have piano lessons?你多久上一次钢琴课?16. He exercises three times a week.他一周锻炼三次17. Next week is quite full for me.下周对我而言安排挺满的。18. He plays at least twice a week.他至少每周踢两次(球)。19. But my mother wants me to drink it.但我妈妈想让我喝它。20. She says its good for my health.她说它对我的健康有好处。21.

20、 How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每天晚上睡几个小时?22. Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.上个月我们向学生询问了他们业余活动的情况。23. Twenty percent of the students do not exercise at all.20%的学生一点也不做锻炼。24. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.尽管许

21、多学生喜欢看运动类节目,但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。25. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows.通过上网或看游戏类节目是很好的放松方式。26. The best way to relax is through exercise.最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。27. It is healthy for the mind and the body.这对身心而言都很健康。28. Exercise such as playing sports is fun,and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.比如进行体育活动这方面的锻炼就是有趣的,当你们一起运动的时候你可以和朋友、家人一起度过时光。29. Old habits die hard.旧习难改.30. However,she has some bad habits,too.然而她也有一些坏习惯。31. She usually watches TV for more than two hours a day.她通常每天看两个多小时的电视。10

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