英语课件-【传统节日文化常识】元宵节英语词汇和习.ppt

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1、Lantern Festival,元宵节,the Lantern Festival 元宵节 glutinous rice 糯米 lions/dragons dancing 舞龙/舞狮 guess lantern riddles 猜灯谜 play couplets game 对对联 enjoy beautiful lanterns 赏花灯,snuff 灯花 exhibit of lanterns 灯会 dragon lantern dancing 耍龙灯 yangko/yangge dance 扭秧歌 beating drums while dancing 打太平鼓 drum dance 腰鼓舞

2、,fireworks party 焰火大会 traditional opera 戏曲 variety show/vaudeville 杂耍 Lantern Festivals temple fair 元宵庙会,相关词汇,The Lantern Festivalor the Spring Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month inthe lunar calendar. Usually falling in February or early March o

3、nthe Gregorian calendar, it marks the final day of the traditional Chinese New Year celebrations.,The Lantern Festival,讲解,01.,中国的传统节日在英文中通常都叫做festival,Lantern Festival:元宵节 Spring Festival:春节 Dragon Boat Festival:端午节 Mid Autumn Festival:中秋节,02.,lunar calendar,Lunar:月亮的，阴历的 Solar:太阳的 The lunar calenda

4、r:阴历 但人们通常不会把阳历称为“solar calendar”， 正确的说法是：The Gregorian calendar:公历，阳历,The Lantern Festival,It had become a festival with greatsignificance. During the Lantern Festival, children go out at night carrying paper lanterns andsolve riddleson the lanterns.,讲解,01.,“有意义”,除了meaningful也可以用 significant/signif

5、icance 来表达： It is significant It has great significance,02.,Riddles: 灯谜,“猜”灯谜的英语可不是“guess”riddles， 正确说法是： Solve riddles: 猜灯谜,The Lantern Festival,Tangyuan, literally: soup ball is a Chinese dessert made fromglutinous riceflour mixed with a small amount of water to form balls and then either cooked a

6、nd served in boiling water with fermented glutinous rice, or sweet syrup (sweet ginger syrup, for example), or deep fried.,The Lantern Festival,Tangyuan can be either small or large, andfilledor unfilled. They are traditionally eaten during Yuanxiao or the Lantern Festival, but also served as a dess

7、ert on Chinese wedding day,Winter Solstice Festival, and any occasions such as family reunion, because of ahomophonefor union.,讲解,01.,关于馅料,汤圆有各种不同的馅料，点心里的馅料：Filling 馅 感恩节火鸡肚子里的馅料： Stuffing 填充物，馅 Filling也可以作形容词，表示某个东西吃完后让人感觉很饱： It is very filling.,02.,关于糯米,Glutinous rice: 糯米， 或者也可以说sticky rice。,讲解,Ch

8、ocolate paste: 巧克力馅 Fruit preserves: 水果馅 Black sesame paste: 黑芝麻馅 Red bean paste: 红豆沙 Taro paste: 香芋馅 Crushed peanuts: 花生碎,还有一种没有馅料的小汤圆，通常配上醪糟食用： Fermented glutinous rice: 醪糟，酒酿 Unfilled tangyuan are served as part of a sweet dessert soup: 糖水中配以无馅料的小汤圆,Different fillings,元 宵 节 作 文,满 分 作 文,Dear Peter

9、, Knowing that you take a great fancy to Chinese traditional festivals, I would love to invite you to join us in the coming Lantern Festival celebration. The celebration, organized by the Student Union, is to be held at 7:00 p.m. next Wednesday in the school garden. As is well known, the Lantern Fes

10、tival falls on the 15thday of the 1stlunar month, whichis regarded as the most recreational among all the Chinese festivals. You are bound,满 分 作 文,to be entertained and dazzled by a wide range of colorful activities, including watching lanterns of various shapes and sizes, guessing lantern riddles, enjoying folkdances, and eatingYuanxiao. Not to be missed! Come and experience this magnificentfestivalwith us！ Yours, Li Hua,