2021届高考英语第一轮总复习精讲 Unit 3 Tomorrow's world 牛津译林版必修4.doc

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1、课时作业(十二)模块4Unit 3 Tomorrows world(限时:30分钟).单项填空1Whats the matter with you?After the long walk, my strength _ and I couldnt go any further.Agave out Bgave offCgave in Dgave up2_ was known to all that Bob had broken his promise _ he would give them a rise.AAs; which BWhat; thatCIt; that DIt; which3Id

2、love to discuss the problem with you this afternoon if _Ayoure convenient Bit is convenient with youCyou feel convenient Dit is convenient for you4_ drawing a picture, you should be patient and careful in doing this job.AAs for BAs withCAs against DAs to5. They got lost in the African forest,and kno

3、wing nothing of the local language _ their difficulty.Aadded to Badded up toCwas added to Dwas added up to6Have you moved to your new house?Not yet. It _ now.Ais decorated Bhad been decoratedCis being decorated Dhas been decorated7. It is the first time that smoking control _ into Chinas national ec

4、onomic and social development.Ais put Bwill be putCwas put Dhas been put8Hurry up! Its time _ class and its high time for you _ class.Afor; to go back to Bof; for going toCof; to go back to Dfor; going to9. Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she _ since her marriage to Father.Ashoulders Bsh

5、oulderedCis shouldering Dhas been shouldering10The computer was used in teaching.As a result,not only _,but students became more interested in the lessons.Asaved was teachers energyBwas teachers energy savedCteachers energy was savedDwas saved teachers energy 11He had a wonderful childhood,_ with hi

6、s mother to all corners of the world.Atravel Bto travel Ctravelled Dtravelling12Whats that noise,John?Oh,dont you know that the school library _ ?Ais rebuilt Bis being rebuiltCwas rebuilt Dhas been rebuilt13. News got around quickly _ a gunman went on a shooting rampage at a movie theatre in Aurora,

7、Colorado.Awhich BwhatCthat Dwhen14It doesnt matter _ you turn right or left at the crossingboth roads lead to the park.Awhether Bhow Cif Dwhen15How long do you think _ the computer company brings out a new product?Ait will be before Bwill it be untilCwill it be when Dit will be that.完形填空One day I wa

8、s doing a big cleanup when I _16_ a knotted handkerchief with an old dark brown coin inside.I took one look and immediately _17_ an unforgettable time.In 1991, I had spent five months in Niger, with sandstorms and great heat.Its _18_ and beggars were my biggest and most constant complaints.Street be

9、ggars would continually reach out their hands, shouting “Gift! Gift!”One day, I _19_ for neighbouring Burkina to work in a health clinic.Arriving by taxi at our destination in Burkina, we began to _20_Out of the darkness, a motorbike with two men approached slowly.Without _21_, one of the men grabbe

10、d my pack as the motorbike swept close by.Within seconds, the two were out of sight, _22_ up by the night.The bag had my passport, money, travellers cheques, camera, an airline ticket and other things _23_ to me.I was in deep trouble.In the weeks that followed, I _24_ guarded the rest of my valuable

11、s and regarded all _25_ with suspicion.All I wanted was to leave this place.Then, walking through Burkinas streets, I met an old woman. “Gift! Gift!” she cried.Id had enough.I was _26_ of the country: its poverty, its thieves, the heat, and the dust. I told her angrily, “A thief stole all my money a

12、nd now I cant _27_ out of your country.I cannot give you anything.”The beggar woman listened attentively and _28_ my words.Then she reached _29_ the folds of her dress.“Then I will give you a gift,” she announced.Kindly, she placed an old, dark brown coin in my hand.I looked at it in _30_It was a ve

13、ry small amount of money but for this woman, the coin _31_ a meal.At that moment, I felt a shame.In spite of the _32_, she was able to give me something priceless.I saw then the _33_ beauty of the people of Burkina, and appreciated deeply the quiet _34_ of the poor.With the old womans gift, I hope n

14、ever to part with the coin she gave me.With one small coin, she _35_ my concept completely. 16A.cared about Bcame acrossClooked for Dfocused upon17A.presented Bgave Crecalled Dreminded18A.traffic Bdust Cnoise Dclimate19A.headed BstruggledCstood Dcame20A.move Bunload Chide Dpass21A.warning Bplanning

15、Cthinking Darranging22A.hung BputCswallowed Dcleared23A.obvious BexpensiveCfamiliar Dprecious24A.elegantly BcautiouslyCdependently Dfrequently25A.locals BthievesCbeggars Dmotorbikes26A.proud BconsciousCsick Daware27A.get Brun Ccome Drush28A.attended to Blooked upCthought about Dwrote down29A.for Bin

16、to Cout Dat30A.order Bvain Cserve Dshock31A.meant Bmade Cserved Dsuggested32A.dirtiness BpovertyCkindness Dsafety33A.updated BunfoldedCbroken Dunexpected34A.moment BactionCdignity Dlife35A.changed BdamagedCfound Daccepted.阅读理解Taking a bath provides a variety of health benefits, for example, keeping

17、your body clean and relaxing, but if we are ever ill in bed and cant get up, we will be thankful for the nurse who helps us get clean.While I am not a nurse, and have never given anyone a bath, I would imagine that it would take a lot of sympathy and patience to do so.Yet those who attended the Inte

18、rnational Conference on Intelligence Robots and Systems Conference last month were introduced to Cody, a robot that can bathe human beings.The robot has a base that can be turned to all directions, two humanlike arms, and flexible wrists (腕)It uses a camera and laser range finder to locate parts of

19、the human body.It then uses bath gloves to clean with a little pressure.The robot was designed at the Georgia Institute of Technology.Charles Kemp of the Health Care Robotics Lab is the senior researcher for the project.In a test run, Cody was able to remove 96% of a test subjects dirtnot bad for a

20、robot.But dont go asking for Cody for Cody yethes still a model.Yet researchers believe that one day Cody may take the place of nurses for this task.Researchers claim that Cody will afford patients increased private information.I suppose that would depend on the patient.Even so, I can appreciate the

21、 need.We dont have enough nurses to go around, and those places that are the most shorthanded, for example, nursing homes, are those that have the most patients who are unable to bathe themselves.Still, before I get there, I hope they think of a better way to solve the problem.36The writer thinks ba

22、thing others must _Abring you various health benefitsBmake you feel thankfulCtake you a lot of patienceDmake you feel dignified37What is the third paragraph mainly about?AWhy and where Cody was designed.BWhat Cody looks like and who designed it.CWhat Cody can do and where it will work soon.DHow Cody

23、 works and what has made that possible.38We know from the fourth and fifth paragraphs that _ACody can bathe patients better than a real nurseBrobots like Cody are being produced in large numbersCCody can take the place of nurses completely in hospitalsDresearchers think Cody can protect patients per

24、sonal information39There is a need for Cody because _Athere are not enough nursesBit can bring down the cost of nursingCpeople are becoming lazierDthere are too many nursing homes课时作业(十二).1.A考查动词短语辨析。句意:“你怎么了?”“经过长途跋涉后,我的力气耗尽了,我不能再向前走了。”give out用完,耗尽;give off发出,放出;give in屈服,投降;give up放弃,终止。2C考查名词性从句

25、。第一个空需要一个形式主语,只有代词it可作形式主语;promise后面跟了一个同位语从句,需用that引导。3D4B5A6C考查现在进行时的被动语态。句意:“你搬进新房了没?”“还没有,现在新房正在装修。”house和decorate是被动关系,故用被动语态,根据语境应该用现在进行时,故选C。7D考查动词的时态。句意:这是中国第一次把控制吸烟考虑到国家的经济和社会发展中去。这是一个固定句型:It is the first time thathave/has done.所以其他选项不正确,故选D。8A9D考查动词的时态。由本句中的since可知要用现在完成时,而这个动作从过去持续到现在,还在进

26、行中,故用现在完成进行时。10B11D考查非谓语动词作状语。主语he与动词travel之间存在主动关系,故用现在分词travelling作伴随状语。12B考查动词的时态。句意:“那是什么声音,约翰?”“哦,你不知道学校图书馆正在被重修吗?”根据对话的情景,可以判断出声音正在被发出,也就是重修的动作正在进行,所以选择现在进行时。13C14A15A本句中do you think为插入语,后接宾语从句,宾语从句中用陈述语序,故排除B、C两项。句意:你认为这家电脑公司多久以后能生产出新产品?根据句意,排除D项。这里before引导时间状语从句。. 本文是一篇故事,讲述了作者去非洲的布基纳法索工作,遇到

27、了小偷的抢劫,之后又遇到乞丐给她一枚硬币来帮助她,就这一件事彻底改变了作者的思想观念。16B17Cpresent提出,赠送;give给;recall记起,回忆;remind提醒。remind sb of sth,故排除D,根据句意选C项。18D19A20B21A根据“one of the men grabbed my pack as the motorbike swept close by.Within seconds, the two were out of sight”可知既然是抢劫,动作当然很快,没有任何预兆。所以选A。warning预兆,征兆,警示。22Chang up把某物挂起;pu

28、t up提供住宿,张贴;swallow up淹没,消失;clear up清理,打扫。小偷偷了东西后很快消失在黑夜中。23D根据“The bag had my passport, money, travellers cheques, camera, an airline ticket”可知,作者被抢的包中有护照、钱、支票、相机、机票以及其他对自己来说非常珍贵的东西。precious此处意为“宝贵的,珍贵的”。故选D项。24B25A根据上下文可以看出,由于丢了东西所以作者用怀疑的眼光看所有当地的人。所以选A。26C27A根据上下文作者刚到这里就遇见了抢劫,又有当地的乞丐的打扰,这使她很不高兴,特别

29、想尽快离开这里,故选A。get out of摆脱,逃离;run out of用完;come out of 走出;rush out of冲出。28C29B30D作者没有想到一个乞丐能给她钱,当然感觉很吃惊。故选D。in order按顺序;in vain徒劳,无效;in serve在服务;in shock吃惊地。 31A尽管硬币的面值不大,但对于乞丐来说足以能够吃一顿饭。故选A。mean意味着;make a meal做饭;serve a meal开饭,上饭;suggest建议。32B尽管乞丐贫穷,但是却能给作者极其珍贵的东西。根据句意应选B。33D作者通过乞丐给她钱来帮助她看到了Burkina人民

30、的美丽的一面,这和最初对这个国家的印象完全不同,所以出乎作者的意料。updated更新的;unfolded展开的;broken破碎的;unexpected意外的。34C35A.本文是一篇说明文,文中介绍了新生产的机器人Cody能帮助人们洗澡,并预测了这种机器人的美好前景。36C细节理解题。根据“While I am not a nurse, and have never given anyone a bath, I would imagine that it would take a lot of sympathy and patience to do so.”可以判断应选C。37D38D细节理解题。根据“Researchers claim that Cody will afford patients increased private information.”选D。39A细节理解题。根据“We dont have enough nurses to go around”可以判断应选A项。6

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