2022年高中英语ModuleEurope模块综合测评外研版必修 .pdf

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1、1 Module 1 Europe.阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分 30 分)AAre you going into skiing?Is winter your favorite time of year?If you like snow and ice,maybe you should stay at Ice Hotel in Quebec,Canada.But,you can only check in at this hotel during the winter.Why?Because this hotel is built every December.It has 3

2、2 rooms and 80 people can stay there each night.The hotel even has a movie theatre,art gallery,and church.Of course,all of these parts of the hotel are made of ice.In fact,all the furniture,art,lights,and even plates and drinking glasses are made out of ice.Because this hotel is so unusual,it is bec

3、oming very popular.People from all over the world come to the Ice Hotel to look at the fantastic ice art,drink and eat from designed ice dishes and experience the unique atmosphere.Some couples have even gotten married in the hotels ice church.But all these guests keep their winter coats on!Because

4、of all the ice,the temperature inside the hotel is always between 2 and 5.Surprisingly,sleeping is not a problem in the freezing cold hotel rooms.Every guest gets a special cold-weather sleeping bag and some fur blankets.These keep the room cozy until morning.1What is the best title of this passage?

5、AHow the Ice Hotel is built BWhat makes the Ice Hotel special CWhy the Ice Hotel is made of ice DThe services of the Ice Hotel【解析】主旨大意题。本文介绍了加拿大魁北克省的独特的冰雪旅馆。所以 B项正确；其他选项只是其中一部分。【答案】B 2What cant you do in the hotel according to the passage?AWatch a movie.BGet married.CEat an interesting meal.DGo swim

6、ming.【解析】细节理解题。由第一段“The hotel even has a movie theatre”可知，A项可以；由第二段第二、三两句话可知，在冰雪旅馆也可以吃饭和结婚，即B项和 C项也可以；所以选D项。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 15 页 -2【答案】D 3Why is sleeping NOT a problem in the hotel?AThe rooms are warm.BThe temperature is 2.CThe sleeping bags are warm.DThe furniture is warm.【解析】细节理解题。由

7、第二段倒数第二句话“Every guest gets a special cold-weather sleeping bag and some fur blankets.”可知，在冰雪旅馆睡觉不是问题是因为睡袋和毯子都是特制的。【答案】C 4What does the word“cozy”mean in the last paragraph?ACold.BComfortable and warm.CDry.DWet.【解析】猜测词义题。所在句前说，在冰雪旅馆睡觉不成问题，因为有特制的睡袋和毯子，这些东西能让房间_。不难推知是温暖。【答案】B BItaly is one of the most

8、exciting and romantic vacation destinations in the entire world.There are so many attractions to see in Italy that you need a good two weeks to see a great amount of beauty and culture.Guided tours provide the biggest advantage of having a native who knows the area，the language and the customs and c

9、an keep you out of trouble by avoiding any regrettable mistake.One of the great attractions in Italy is its capital，Rome.In Rome you will find the famous Colosseum.This giant ancient ruin towers above you and you just want to stand there and stare at it.This four-story building once held 45,000 peop

10、le on its marble seats outdoors，where they would sit and watch poor prisoners being fed to animals and gladiators(角斗士)fighting to the death.Another beautiful city in Italy is Venice.The streets are all made of water and if you want to go anywhere，you must travel by boat.Venice specializes in jewelry

11、 made from shells and it is also home to thousands of pigeons；in the town square they look like a great white and black carpet，only moving just as they are about to be kicked by your feet.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 15 页 -3 One of Italys treasures that should not be missed is Sorrento.Unlike Veni

12、ce，home to the finest craftsmen of glass blowing(吹制玻璃)in the world，Sorrento is home to the most skilled workmen of wood inlay(装饰)in the world.With many bars，outside cafes and discos，Sorrento is a lovely place to spend a few days on your journey through Italy.There are also many grand churches，state

13、buildings，monuments and fountains to be seen and a guided tour can ensure that you see them all.Italy is so rich with culture and history that it really is the perfect place for a vacation.It wont disappoint you!5From the passage，we can learn that the Colosseum used to be _.Aan open-air marketBa tow

14、er which held prisoners Can open-air building used for entertainmentsDa church where important events took place【解析】推理判断题。由文章第二段的“This four-story building once hel d 45,000 people on its marble seats outdoors，where they would sit and much poor prisoners being fed to animals and gladiators(角斗士)fighti

15、ng to the death.”可知，在这个有着石椅的四层建筑里，曾容纳过45 000 人，在那里人们坐在户外，观看可怜的囚犯成为动物的口中餐，角斗士们一决雌雄。由此可推断出，the Colosseum应该是个露天竞技场。【答案】C 6Which of the following statements is TRUE about Venice?AVenice is home to the largest number of pigeons.BVisitors can find the best wooden artwork in the city.CPigeons there are not

16、 afraid of getting close to people.DVisitors can buy special jewelry made of glass in the city.【解析】细节理解题。由文章第三段的“.it is also home to thousands of pigeons；in the town square they look like a great white and black carpet，only moving just as they are about to be kicked by your feet.”可知，那里的鸽子不怕人。【答案】C 7

17、What is the authors purpose in writing this article?ATo give a short introduction to Italy.BTo show his unforgettable vacation in Italy.CTo tell people how to make a pleasant trip to Italy.DTo persuade people to spend their holiday in Italy.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 15 页 -4【解析】推理判断题。本文介绍了意大利的一些

18、著名景点，因此可推断出，作者的目的是为意大利做广告，让人们到这里来旅游。【答案】D CScientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need.They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day.They are:(1)green and yellow vegetables of all kinds;(2)citrus(柑橘)fruits and tomatoes;(3)potatoes and other frui

19、ts and vegetables;(4)meat of all kinds,fish and eggs;(5)milk and foods made from milk;(6)bread or cereal(谷物),rice is also in this kind of foods;(7)butter or something like butter.People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things.Foods are cooked and eaten

20、in many different kinds of ways.People in different countries eat at different times of the day.In some places people eat once or twice a day;in other countries people eat three or four times a day.Scientists say that none of the differences is really important.It doesnt matter whether foods are eat

21、en raw or cooked,canned or frozen.It doesnt matter if a person eats dinner at 4 oclock in the afternoon or at eleven oclock at night.The important thing is what you eat every day.There are two problems,then,in feeding the large number of people on earth.The first thing is to find some ways to feed t

22、he worlds population so that no one is hungry.The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kind of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.【语篇解读】食物与我们的健康息息相关。8According to the scientists,which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch?AChicken,apple

23、s,cereal,cabbages.BPotatoes,carrots,rice,bread.COranges,bananas,fish,tomatoes.DBeef,pork,fish,milk.【解析】细节理解题。按照科学家的说法，作为午饭下列哪组食物最健康？通过看选项得知，只有A项所列食物分别属于不同的种类。【答案】A 9It is important for people to eat _.Athree times a day 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 15 页 -5 Bdinner at twelve oclock Ccooked food all

24、 the day Dsomething from each of the seven kinds of food every day.【解析】根据第二段后半部分“In some places people eat once or twice a day;in other countries people eat three or four times a day.Scientists say that none of the differences is really important.It doesnt matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooke

25、d,canned or frozen.It doesnt matter if a person eats dinner at 4 oclock in the afternoon or at eleven oclock at night.”可知，A、B、C 三项均是错误的。由第一段可知D项正确。【答案】D 10Which of the following is NOT true?APeople in some places dont have enough to eat.BThere are too many people in the world.COne of the problems is

26、 that no one is hungry.DThe scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.【解析】根据第三段内容可知，A、B、D三项是正确的。【答案】C 11If there is Paragraph 4,what do you think is going to be talked about?AWhen people eat their lunch.BWhat to do with the two problems.CHow to cook food in different ways.DW

27、hy people eat different kinds of food.【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可以推测出，作者接下来将谈论解决这两个问题的方法。【答案】B DWhile both Europe and the United States of America are considered the Western world,its good to know there are some differences in culture.If you are considering moving to a European country,you will find the in

28、formation below helpful as you plan your move.One cultural difference is how the countries perceive(理解，认为)time and space.For example,a house in the United States that is 200 years old would be considered ancient.This is probably because America is a fairly young country.However,in Europe,something w

29、ould not be considered ancient unless it was 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 15 页 -6 at least 2,000 years old.However,perception of distance seems to be the opposite.While Europeans would consider 100 kilometers a long way to drive,Americans would not think twice.This could be due to the fact that Eu

30、rope is smaller and more heavily populated.In fact,the United States is over twice the size of Europe.Cars are another factor that differs greatly between Europe and the United States.American automobiles usually have automatic transmissions(自动变速器)while European cars generally have manual gears(手动变速

31、器)European automobiles are smaller and more round-shaped,while American cars are larger and more square-shaped.Trucks and limousines(豪华轿车)are vehicles that Americans enjoy.In Europe,however,these types of vehicles are hardly seen,as they prefer smaller cars due to parking_and_traffic_congestion.The

32、view of education is another cultural difference between the European countries and the United States.In America,parents may save for many years and even go into debt to pay for their children to attend college.Most schools and universities in Europe,however,are free of tuition.In fact,children are

33、expected to attend college there.【语篇解读】美国和欧洲诸国在很多方面有明显的差异，本文主要讲述它们在对时空的理解、汽车和教育等方面的不同。12The author wrote the first paragraph mainly to_.Atell the differences between Europe and America Badvise people to travel to Europe and America Cintroduce the topic of this passage to the readers Dpersuade people

34、 to live in a European country【解析】根据第一段第二句可以推知，文章第一段是为了引出本文的话题。【答案】C 13Which of the following shows the Americans perception of time?AAn ancient house has a history of 200 years.BEurope has been at least 2,000 years old.CA hundred kilometres is a long way to drive.DIt is proper to drive a distance o

35、f 100 kilometres.【解析】根据第二段的“.a house in the United States that is 200 years old would be considered ancient.”可知，A项表现出美国人的时间观。【答案】A 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 15 页 -7 14 The underlined phrase“parking and traffic congestion”in Paragraph 3 means“_”Apeople like parking their cars on the road Bthe ca

36、rs go through the parks now and then Cit is easy to park and drive on the highway Dparking is not easy and the traffic is heavy【解析】根据第二段的“This could be due to the fact that Europe is smaller and more heavily populated.”再联系句中的“.they prefer smaller cars.”可以推知，该词组的意思是“停车不容易，交通很拥挤”。【答案】D 15It can be con

37、cluded from the last paragraph that_.AAmericans are richer than Europeans BAmericans work harder than Europeans Cthe children in Europe neednt go to school Dit costs Americans a lot of money to go to college【解析】根据末段中的“In America,parents may save for many years and even go into debt to pay for their

38、children to attend college.”可以推知，美国人上大学要花很多钱。【答案】D.阅读填句(共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。_16_ Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life.How can you gain the most from them，and ensure that you do not waste this wonderful opportunity to le

39、arn？Be positive about school!Dont say things which are difficult or boring.Be interested in school life and your school subjects.Join in lots of activities.Be quick to put your hand up.Go round the school with a big smile.Expect to work._17_ If you are not working，you are not learning.you are wastin

40、g your time at school.Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.Keep fit.If you do not eat a good breakfast,you will be thinking about food in class.If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep，you will be sleepy in class.Play some sports to keep your body strong._18_ Never put off till tomorr

41、ow what you can do today.Do not say you will 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页，共 15 页 -8 do things tomorrow.If you get behind the class，it is very difficult to get back in front.You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time.Dont be too disappointed if things sometimes go bad._19_ Friends are not alwa

42、ys perfect，and they sometimes say and do unpleasant things.Dont let small problems seem very big and important.Talk about problemssometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding.Dont be too embarrassed to ask for help.You are young.No one thinks you can do everything!Plan your time.Dont waste

43、 life lying in bed on Saturday mornings.Go and play a sport，learn the piano，work on a project，read a book，practise English，or help someone with problems.There are always a lot of things to do.Set targets.If your last grade was a D，work for a CTry to make progress bit by bit._20_ AEveryone fails some

44、 tests，loses some matches and has bad days.BWays to have a happy school life.CDo todays work today.D.Follow my advice,and have a happy school life!EBecause it means that you are enjoying school and learning more.FSchool is not a holiday camp.G You are making your time of little use unless you are le

45、arning hard.【答案】1620 BFCAD.完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 30 分)Every year I write a letter to my daughter on her birthday.I fill it with _21_ things that happened to her on unpleasant days or happy days.I add to the letter photos and report cards that would have _22_ as the year passed.I have a small _23_

46、 in which I keep the things that I want to send my daughter.Every week,I _24_ short notes of what I can think of from the weeks events.When her birthday approaches,I _25_ that box and find it full of beautiful cards and _26_ memories._27_ the letter is written and all the treasures are put into the

47、envelope,I seal(密封)it.It then becomes that years _28_ letter.On the envelope I always write:A letter to Ann from Daddy to be opened when youre twenty-one years old.It is a gift of _29_ from Dad to her daughter.It is a lasting _30_ of her life written 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 8 页，共 15 页 -9 as she was

48、 actually living it.That tradition of _31_ her birthday letters is now one of my duties.As Ann grows _32_，I can see that it is a growing and _33_ part of her life,too.One day,we were talking about life in the _34_.It went like this:I jokingly told Ann that on her 61st birthday,she will be _35_ with

49、her grandchildren and having fun with them;on her 31st birthday,she will be taking her own kids to school;on her 21st birthday,she will be _36_ university and will be offered a good job soon.“No，”she said,“I will be too busy _37_.”One of my greatest _38_ is to be alive and present to _39_ that wonde

50、rful time in the future when those letters are _40_ and the accumulated(积累)love walks into her life.【语篇解读】作者讲述了自己每年在女儿生日的时候都会给女儿写信并且要求女儿在21 岁生日时才能拆开阅读。21A.strange Bunforgettable Cterrible Dnatural【解析】考查形容词辨析和上下文理解。A.strange 奇怪的；B.unforgettable难忘的；C.terrible可怕的；D.natural自然的。根据下文的：that happened to her