2020年内蒙古乌海中考英语试卷含答案.docx

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1、-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-绝密启用前2020年内蒙古自治区乌海市初中学业水平考试毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑1.Its nice to hear from her again. _ we last met more than ten years ago. A. Whats worseB. Believe it or notC. In other wordsD. Thats to say2. Hello, my name is John Sm

2、ith. And Im calling to ask about the position in your school. Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk _ us. A. withB. aboutC. throughD. away3.While she was in Milan, she developed a _ for fine art. A. wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit4. _ the project as planned, they need t

3、o work two more hours a day. A. To finishB. FinishingC. FinishD. To be finished5. Tomorrow Ill take the final examination, and I feel nervous. Dont worry, its _ to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam. A. rudeB. excitingC. perfectD. natural6.He _ sleep, although he tried to. One cup of co

4、ffee in the late afternoon caused him to stay awake almost all night. A. wouldntB. shouldntC. couldntD. mustnt7.Hes already playing in a band, and he only_ playing the guitar a year ago!A. took upB. set upC. put upD. gave up8.The girl used to be shy,but she is_ getting active in team work and willin

5、g to make friends. A. usuallyB. graduallyC. mainlyD. seldom9. She says that shell have to close the restaurant_ business improves. A. ifB. afterC. unlessD. when10. Corn production _ nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years in China. A. jumpedB. jumpsC. will jumpD. has jumped11. Sophia waited for a

6、reply, but_ came. A. eitherB. anotherC. neitherD. none12. Livestreaming(直播)_ a new chance for traditional culture artists. A. practicesB. providesC. promisesD. protects13. Earth Day_ in 1970 for the first time, and the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions(地区). A. celebrated

7、B. was celebratedC. is celebratedD. has been celebrated14. Its not easy to change habits,_ with strong will and self-control, it is possible. A. forB. orC. butD. so15. Dont worry, Mom. The doctor said it was only the flu. _Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious. A. What a relief!B. Congratulations!C. W

8、hat for? D. Im sorry to hear that.第二节（共1小题；每小题15分，共15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑16. Silent and calm, 25-year-old Linda looks out of the window. She may be smiling now, but its been a long, hard road to（1）_. Today, she is an author of a best- seller and also a famous art

9、ist. Her story is about overcoming（2）_and encouraging others to do the same. Linda did not begin talking（3）_she was two and a half years old.（4）_, it was found that she had autism(自闭症) and had difficulty in social communication. Lindas mother taught her the（5）_ of independence by example and encoura

10、ged her to learn how to do things（6）_. Growing up, she was（7）_bullied(欺凌). She was called an alien and some kids would even steal her snacks. She tried changing schools, but she never seemed to be（8）_. The bullying（9）_. She also had trouble with tests. But she didnt let them stop her. With the help

11、of her parents, Linda received speech and communication treatment. After a long period of treating, doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies. But she proved(证明) them（10）_. Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her ability-creating beautiful paintings. And at 1

12、8, Linda went to art college to study painting and was later（11）_ by the local volunteers to join them on community visits where she could（12）_her story. Now she has gone through the（13）_ times. And she has come to（14）_ that she is not useless. At 25, Linda sells her books and some of her paintings

13、to help herself and her family. By sharing her experience, Linda is not only（15）_others, but also changing their lives. （1）A. wealthB. politenessC. sadnessD. happiness（2）A. decisionsB. conditionsC. difficultiesD. discussions（3）A. ifB. becauseC. untilD. so（4）A. HonestlyB. UnluckilyC. ClearlyD. Sudden

14、ly（5）A. progressB. meaningC. instructionD. interest（6）A. by the wayB. right awayC. in a hurryD. on her own（7）A. hardlyB. secretlyC. recentlyD. seriously（8）A. welcomedB. refusedC. treatedD. allowed（9）A. receivedB. developedC. continuedD. studied（10）A. wrongB. rightC. cleverD. silly（11）A. interviewedB

15、. invitedC. trustedD. tested（12）A. shareB. coverC. copyD. complete（13）A. quietB. darkC. safeD. comfortable（14）A. realizeB. guessC. doubtD. remember（15）A. teachingB. savingC. influencingD. controlling第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑17.Find a Job This SummerThis su

16、mmer there are things that students can do to earn some pocket money or to help others. Also, many programs are offered by provincial government and its partners to help students find summer jobs. Here are a few ideas. Deliver NewspapersTeenagers can deliver newspapers- usually you ride a bike aroun

17、d a neighborhood and leave the newspaper at each house. Normally you have to have your own bike-and you have to get up early too, because people want their newspapers to read with their breakfast. If you are 15-18 and return to school this fall, you can find jobs of this kind.Wash CarsIts crazy for

18、adults to drive to an expensive car wash when they can get a teenager to do the job for less money. Wash the car well and carefully and people will want you to do it again. Then youve got customers!Give Older People a HandLots of older people are happy for teenagers to help them carry their shopping

19、 or do small things for them, like washing or keeping them company(陪伴). You earn money or not, and people in the neighborhood get your help. Job ProgramsIf you are a student living in certain communities of the province, you are lucky. There are programs that provide four weeks of paid jobs along wi

20、th training. After that, you can start and run your own summer business, and you have a chance of winning awards of up to1000. Go to the government website to learn more about these programs. People under 25 could build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round. They are all great ideas.

21、 Just choose one of them to make some money. Then spend it or save it. But dont forget its important always to tell an adult where you are going.（1）What is special about Deliver Newspapers? _A. It requires one to get up early. B. It needs patience and strong body. C. It offers help to neighbors. D.

22、It gives training before work. （2）Which one provides training? _A. Deliver Newspapers. B. Wash Cars. C. Give Older People a Hand.D. Job Programs.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-（3）What can you learn from the passage? _A. Its hard for teenagers to find jobs. 毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _B. The elders dont want help from teena

23、gers. C. Washing cars is the best choice for teenagers. D. Whatever you want to do, safety comes first. 18. One windy day in June, Fourth Class took the train to Chinatown. We had begun to learn Putonghua and our teacher said this _ would let us practice our language skills and learn more about Chin

24、ese culture. We entered Chinatown through the arched(拱形的) entrance gate with red painted wooden pillars(柱子). Big stone lions sat on each side. Then I noticed that the street signs were written in both Chinese and English. I photographed the sign for Hay Street. The next place we visited was the Chin

25、ese Garden of Friendship which was very peaceful. There were waterfalls, hidden stone paths and a beautiful teahouse. We had a wonderful time there. At last it was time for our Chinese lunch. We entered a big restaurant that had red lanterns hanging from the roof and red dragons on the walls. The wa

26、iters greeted us in Putonghua and we answered them in Putonghua. We were shown how to use chopsticks and how to choose from the menus with Chinese writing.At 2: 30 we left Chinatown. We were all very tired. On the train, our teacher told us her experience in China. She was just back from seeing the

27、Great Wall of China. Its like a long dragon winding its way. We were told it is the longest wall in the world. As we were listening, one student, who I couldnt name, fell asleep on the train and snored loudly. His face turned red when he woke up!In the past, I often told my Chinese classmates how to

28、 speak English. Now there are more people than ever who are studying Chinese. I can understand why its a fascinating language, and there are always new words to be discovered! I cannot forget our excursion to Chinatown. Tom Green, Fourth Class.（1）The underlined word excursion in Paragraph 1 means_.

29、A. trainB. tripC. placeD. day（2）What was the first thing connected with Chinese culture that the students saw in Chinatown? _A. The beautiful teahouse. B. Chopsticks used in the restaurant. C. The street signs written in both Chinese and English. D. The arched entrance gate with stone lions on each

30、side.（3）The color red is mentioned four times in the text. Which example is different from the others? _A. The red painted pillars of the entrance gate. B. The red dragons in the restaurant. C. The red lanterns in the restaurant. D. The students red face.（4）What is the main purpose of this text? _A.

31、 To describe Chinese culture. B. To describe Toms favorite Chinese meals. C. To retell what happened on Toms trip to Chinatown. D. To give information about Chinese eating customs. 19. Last week, some German parents who took their kids out of school early were stopped by the police at the airport. T

32、he police were making reports on students who didnt have permission(许可) to miss school. Like many places, it is against the law to skip(不参加) school in Germany. Children over the age of 9 cant miss classes without permission from the school. But during busy travel times, some parents take their child

33、ren out of school early to save money on vacations. People can often save a lot of money on flights and hotels by going at a different time than others. Last weekend was the beginning of an important holiday period in Germany. People in charge of the schools asked the police to check and make sure t

34、hat students werent leaving for vacations before they were allowed to. Police officers at three German airports looked for families with school-aged children. When they found them, the police pulled the families out of lines to talk with them. They wanted to find out if the parents had permission fo

35、r the children to be out of school. If the children did not have permission, the police reported the families to their schools and to the government. In all, the police reported about 20 families. These families will have two weeks to show that it was okay for their children to miss school. If they

36、cant, they may have to pay as much as1, 200 as a fine(罚款), or receive some other punishment.Germany is not the only place where parents have to pay fines if their children miss school. Many other countries and many of the states in the U. S. have similar laws. The good news is that the families were

37、 allowed to go on vacation after they talked to the police. But they might have a big bill waiting for them when they get back. （1）Why do some German parents take their children out of school early during busy travel times? _A. They can spend more time with their children. B. Their children will stu

38、dy by themselves. C. They want to save money. D. Their children can take online courses.（2）In Paragraph 4, police officers at three German airports wanted to_. A. find students who skipped school without permissionB. give punishment to the students thereC. take students back to schoolD. wait for sch

39、ool managers（3）Which of the following can be the best title for the text? _A. Laws on Vacations in GermanyB. Give Your Family a Perfect VacationC. Dont Skip School in GermanyD. Punishment Goes to Families（4）Where does this text probably come from? _A. A newspaper. B. A science report. C. A travel gu

40、ide. D. A textbook.20. Maybe you should sit down before you read this. Its a little frightening. Your sitting may be killing you. Health experts say the U. S. adult now sits about 6.5 hours a day, that is up about an hour a day compared to 2007. The news is even worse for teens. They sit eight hours

41、 each day. The information was put out by the National Center for Health Statistics. It has collected the numbers for the past 16 years. It is worried about what it has found. Research shows that people who are not active can get sick. Their bones get weaker. They burn fewer calories(卡路里). That make

42、s them more likely to put on too much weight. They might even get diabetes(糖尿病). They are at risk for high blood pressure and heart problems, too. Some experts also think sitting too much can influence how your blood moves through your body and how well your body fights off illness. Being active hel

43、ps in lots of ways. It can make you happier, burn more calories and give you more energy. It can also help you sleep better. About 60% of people in the U. S. watch at least two hours of TV each day. That number has stayed about the same in recent years. Computers are the biggest reason for more hour

44、s spent sitting. Computer use outside of work or school has gone up for all age groups. Now, 50% of adults spend at least an hour of their free time on a computer each day. That is up from 29% in 2003. About 53% of teens now spend at least an hour of free time on computers. So do 56% of kids. As man

45、y as 1 in 4 people who use computers use one for three hours or more outside of work and school. So get up, take some breaks and go outside. You might save your life by doing outdoorActivities.（1）The text is especially helpful for those who care about_. A. their body shapeB. their home comfortsC. their healthD. their food.（2）Being active can help people_. A. burn more caloriesB. forget their pressureC. get sickD. treat heart problems（3）What is the text mainly about? _A. Computers are causing health prob