译林版五下英语5B Unit7知识点汇总.doc

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1、英语五年级下册Unit Seven 【词汇】101. festival 节日 2. Spring Festival 春节 3. January 一月 4. February 二月5. call 叫作，称作 6. Chinese New Year 中国农历新年7. get together 团聚8. dumpling 饺子9. Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 10. May 五月 11. June 六月 12. dragon boat race龙舟比赛；赛龙舟13. place 地方，地点14. rice dumplings粽子15. Mid-Autumn Festival中秋

2、节16. September 九月17. October 十月18. moon cake 月饼19. Double Ninth Festival 重阳节20. November十一月21. old 老的，年纪大的22. mountain 山，山脉23. rice cake 重阳糕24. Mothers Day母亲节快乐25. Fathers Day 父亲节26. favourite 最喜欢的【词组或短语】1. Spring Festival 春节 2. in January/ February 在一月/ 二月3. Chinese New Year中国农历新年4. get together团聚5

3、. eat dumplings 吃饺子 6. Dragon Boat Festival 端午节7. dragon boat races龙舟比赛；赛龙舟8. eat rice dumplings吃粽子9. at this festival 在这个节日10. Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节11. in September在九月份12. at night在夜晚13.eat moon cakes吃月饼14. Double Ninth Festival 重阳节15. old people老人16. climb mountains爬山17. eat rice cakes吃重阳糕 18. on

4、 the second Sunday在第二个星期日19. on the second Sunday of May 在五月的第二个星期天20. on Mothers Day 在母亲节21. all festivals 所有的节日22. givepresents给礼物23. talk about 谈论24. some flowers一些花25. Happy Mothers Day母亲节快乐26. Fathers Day 父亲节 27. in spring 在春天28. dress up乔装打扮29. in the tree 在树上（外来物）30. on the thirty-first of Oc

5、tober 在10月31日31. knock on the door 敲门32. trick or treat 不给糖就捣乱33. eat a lot 吃很多34. have a big dinner 吃一顿丰盛的晚餐35. look at the moon 赏月36. get together with families 和家人团聚在一起37. in some places 在一些地方38. look at the moon 看着月亮，赏月39. visit their parents 拜见父母40. a good idea41. a day for mothers 妈妈的节日42. a f

6、estival for old people 老年人的节日【句型】1. The Spring Festival is in January or February. People also call it Chinese New Year. 春节在一月或二月，人们也称它为中国新年。2. At this festival, people get together with their families. 在这个节日，人们和他们的家人相聚在一 起，3. There are dragon boat races in some places. 在一些地方有龙舟比赛。4. The Double Nint

7、h Festival is a festival for old people. 重阳节是老年人的节日。5. People climb mountains and eat rice cakes at this festival. 在这个节日人们爬山和吃年糕。6. Mothers Day is a day for mothers. Its on the second Sunday of May. 母亲节是妈妈的节日。它在五月的第二个星期天。7. What should we give Mum? 我们应该给妈妈什么？ Let me think.让我想想。8. What about a card a

8、nd some flowers? 一张贺卡和一些花怎么样？ Thats a good idea,好主意。【语法】一、本单元学习某个节日在某个月份的表达方法。在月份前面应用介词in来修饰。介词in一般放在年、月、季节等比较大的时间之前，表示泛指的上午、下午、晚上也用介词in。而在具体到某一天时则要用介词on。如：Childrens Day is in June. 儿童节在六月。 In spring, it is warm. 在春天，天气很温暖。 Chinas National Day is on the first of October. 中国的国庆节在十月一日。 Mothers Day is

9、on the second day of May. 母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。二、在这个单元中出现了很多节日名称，有的节日名称前用了定冠词the，有的节日名称前则没有the 。一般来说，在由festival构成的我国传统节日名称前用the，如theSpring Festival (春节)，the Lantern Festival (元宵节)，the Dragon Boat Festival (端午节)，the Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节)，the Double Ninth Festival (重阳节)，而在由day构成的节日名称前不用the，如May Day (劳动节)

10、，Childrens Day (儿童节)，Mothers day (母亲节)，Fathers Day (父亲节)，Teachers Day (教师节)，New Years Day (元旦)等。如：The Spring Festival is in January or February.春节在一月或者二月。三、月份的全称和简写月份 英文全称 英文简写 一月 January Jan.二月 February Feb.三月 March Mar.四月 April Apr.五月 May May六月 June Jun.七月 July Jul.八月 August Aug.九月 September Sept.

11、十月 October Oct.十一月 November Nov.十二月 December Dec.【语言知识点】1. festival 节日 celebrate a festival 庆祝节日 enjoy a festival欢庆节日The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. 中秋节到了。We spend most of the Spring Festival at home. 春节大部分时间我们在家度过。People eat rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival. 人们在端午节吃粽子。Children play fir

12、ecrackers to celebrate the Spring Festival. 孩子们放鞭炮庆祝春节。The Chinese Lantern Festival is on the 15th of the first lunar month.中国的元宵节是在第一个农历月的第十五天。拓展 festival的意思是“节曰”， 多指民俗或宗教节曰，用作专有名词时，前面可加上the，如 the Spring Festival, the Double Ninth Festival， festival有时候还可以指音乐、戏剧、电影等汇演性的节日，如art festival, drama festiv

13、al, film festival等。辨析day，festival和holiday（1）这三个单词都可以用来表达“节日”，但是它们在使用上却有很大的区别哦！ 一般来说，为特定人群设定的节日用Day，有着纪念的感情色彩，如：Fathers Day 父亲节Mothers Day 母亲节Childrens Day 儿重节Teachers Day 教师节Womens Day 妇女节Nurses Day 护士节不用上班(上学)的日子，我们要用holiday，如：summer holiday 暑假winter holiday 寒假 National Day holiday 国庆节假日festival更强调

14、具有传统意义的节日，在这些节日里，人们会举行庆祝活动，如：the Spring Festival 春节 the Lantern Festival 元宵节the Qingming Festival 清明节 the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 the Double Ninth Festival 重阳节（2）表示“在”某个节日，如果后面是festival，通常用at；如果后面是day，则用on。如：People eat rice dumplings at this festival. 人们在这个节日吃粽子。They clim

15、b mountains at the Double Ninth Festival. 他们在重阳节爬山。What do people do on Mothers Day? 人们在母亲节做什么？We have a good time on Childrens Day. 我们在儿童节玩得很开心。2. They give their mothers presents. 他们给妈妈送礼物。give sb. sth. 意为“送某人某物”，等同于“give sth. to sb.”Joe always gives Jane flowers on her birthday.= Joe always gives

16、 flowers to Jane on her birthday. 乔总是在简的生日时给她送花。Most people give money to some charities at Christmas.= Most people give some charities money at Christmas. 大多数人在圣诞节向慈善机构捐款。 3. double双重的；两倍的Do you know the Double Ninth Festival? 你知道重阳节吗？My mother buys a double bed today. 我妈妈今天买了一张双人床。He can give the

17、workers double pay for working overtime. 他能给工人们双倍加班工资。Shared joy is a double joy and shared sorrow is half a sorrow.快乐因分享而加倍，悲伤因分担而减半。 Can you spell the word “book”？你能拼写单词“book”吗？一Sure, b-double o-k, book.当然。b-双o-k, 书本。 5. Its Mothers Day today. 今天是母亲节。 Mothers Day 意为“母亲节”，此短语为名词所有格的用法，在表示“某人的。”时，常在

18、名词后加“s”构成，若名词以s结尾的复数形式时，则在其后加“”即“s” 如：Children have a lot of fun on Childrens Day. 孩子们在儿童节晚的很开心。 Teachers Day is on the September 10th. 教师节在九月十号。6. At this festival, people get together with their families. 在这个节日，人们和他们家人聚在一起。（1）people这个单词看作是复数，意为“人们，人民”，但意为“民族”时，则是单数，a people意为“一个民族”。（2）family意为“家人”

19、时，被看成是复数；意为“家庭”时，被看成是单数。如： My family are watching TV. 我的家人在看电视。 My family is large. 我的家庭是个大家庭。【语音】本单元学习的是字母组合th的发音。字母组合th在单词中一般发/ /音。发音方式：/ /是清辅音，发音时把舌尖放在上下齿之间，舌尖轻触上齿，略略露出齿外，气流由舌尖泻出，声带不振动，摩擦形成/ /音。Maths, Thursday, thirsty, both, anything, birthday, eighth, fourth, healthy, mouth, thank, thin, thing,

20、 third, thirteen, thirty, three, tooth, Unit Seven单元练习卷班级_姓名_得分_听力部分（30分）一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。每小题读两遍）( ) 1. A. move B. moon C. mum( ) 2. A. January B. February C. June( ) 3. A. wash B. dish C. watch( ) 4. A. October B. December C. November( ) 5. A. parent B. pear C. present( ) 6. A. fa

21、mily B. festival C. fruit( ) 7. A. with B. winter C. weather( ) 8. A. moon cakes B. rice dumplings C. rice cakes( ) 9. A. Mothers Day B. Fathers Day C. Teachers Day( )10. A. the Spring Festival B. the Double Ninth Festival C. the Mid-Autumn Festival二、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是( T )否( F )相符。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。每小

22、题读两遍）( ) 1. We can fly kites in spring.( ) 2. People look at the moon with their friends.( ) 3. Some people eat dumplings at the Spring Festival.( ) 4. Many birds are singing in the tree.( ) 5. Mothers day is on the second Sunday of June.三、听录音，根据所听的内容，选出合适的答句。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。每小题读两遍）( ) 1. A. They e

23、at dumplings. B. They give their mothers presents. C. They look at the moon.( ) 2. A. I am very happy. B. I usually go to the park. C. I like reading.( ) 3. A. Its in January or February. B. Its in May or June. C. Its in October or November.( ) 4. A. Me too. B. Yes, it is. C. I like PE.( ) 5. A. Yes

24、, I am. B. No, I cant. C. Yes, I do. 四、听录音，根据所听内容完成下面短文。(共10个空格：每空1分，满分10分。对话读三遍)A: Christmas is on the 25th of December. What holiday _ _ it?B: New Years Day.A: What do _ _ do on New Years Day?B: They go to _. And its my _ holiday. What _ you?A: I like _ Day best. Because I like _ with my _.笔试部分（70

25、分）一、单词辨音，选出下列每组单词划线部分字母发音与其余两个不同的选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）( ) 1. A. run B. full C. dumpling( ) 2. A. moon B. book C. foot( ) 3. A. always B. because C. bus( ) 4. A. thank B. thin C. brother( ) 5. A. busy B. fly C. sky二、词组英汉互译。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1. 在这个节日_2. get together_3. 赛龙舟_ 4. in June_5. 月饼_ 6. rice d

26、umpling_7. 爬山_ 8. visit their parents_9. 一个好主意_ 10. on the second Sunday of May 三、单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）( )1. The Spring Festival is _ January _ February. A. on, andB. in, or C. in, and( )2. We like _ the moon at the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. watchB. looking C. looking at( )3. I will have a big lunc

27、h _ Christmas. A. at B. on C. for( )4. She often goes_ with her friend. A. swim B. swims C. swimming( )5. They talk _ the present for Mum. A. withB. about C. to( )6. _ is the Dragon Boat Festival? Its usually in May or June. A. When B. What C. Which( )7. They get together _ that day. A. inB. on C. a

28、t( )8. _ is a festival for old people. A. The Spring FestivalB. The Double Ninth FestivalC. The Mid-Autumn Festival( )9. I often _ a book in the morning. A. read B. reads C. reading( )10. What _ your parents doing? A. is B. are C. am四、用所给词的正确形式填空。（每空一词，每词1分，满分10分）1. Yang Ling often _ ( visit ) his g

29、randparents.2. They eat rice _ ( dumpling ) at the Dragon Boat Festival.3. _ ( be ) you cooking? No, Im _ ( drink ).4. I like _ ( watch) films at weekends. 5. How many _ ( child ) are there in the park? 6. New Years Day is on the _ (one) of January.7. They knock on_ (people ) doors and shout “Trick

30、or treat?” for _ ( sweet ). 8. What _( do) he usually do in the evening?五、按要求改写下列句子。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. Bobby gives his father a card. (改为否定句） _2. Mike is talking to his friends. （改为一般疑问句） _3. I give Mum a card and some flowers. （划线部分提问）_4. People usually have a big dinner at Spring Festival. （划线部分提

31、问）_5. day, it, a, mothers, is, for (.) （连词成句）_六、根据中文提示，完成下列句子。（每空一词，每词1分，共15分）1. 重阳节在十月或十一月。 The Double Ninth Festival is in _ or _.2. 刘涛有时会在晚上看电视。 Liu Tao sometimes _ TV _ _.3. 在秋天，天气很凉爽，我们去农场看到许多的水果。 In _, its _. We go to the _ and see many _.4. 我喜欢吃重阳糕。 I like _ _ _.5. 父亲节是在六月份的第三个星期天。 Fathers Da

32、y is _ the _ Sunday of _.七、阅读理解。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(A)It is Sunday today. The weather is fine. Bob and Jane are in the park. It is a big park. They can see many people there. They come here to have a rest after hard work and study. Some boys are playing chess on the grass. Some girls are sing and da

33、ncing. An old woman is reading a newspaper under a tall tree. A young man and his little son are playing with a toy car. How happy they are!根据短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。( )1.TheweatherisverygoodonSunday.( )2.BobandJanegototheparktoworkandstudy.( )3.Ayoungwomanandherlittlesonareplayingwithatoycar.( )4.Alotofp

34、eopleareplayingfootballonthegrass.( )5.Allthepeopleintheparklookveryhappy.(B)Today is the second of March. Its my birthday. I get a lot of presents from my friends and family. They are in nice boxes. My father gives me a yellow box and there is a book in it. Jack, one of my friends, gives me a long

35、box. Whats in it? Its an umbrella. My sister gives me a round box. I think its a big cake, but it is a basketball. I like playing basketball very much, so Im happy to have it. Now, my friends are singing the song “Happy Birthday to You” to me.阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的选项，将答案写在题前的括号内。( )1. My birthday is on _.

36、 A. March 4B. March 3C. March 2( )2. I get a lot of presents from _. A. my parentsB. my friendsC. A and B( )3. My sister gives me a round box. 在这句话中“round”的中文意思： A. 圆的B. 方的C. 扁的( )4. There is _ from my father. A. a boxB. an umbrellaC. a book( )5. From this passage(短文), we know _. A. I am a boyB. the

37、res a birthday partyC. my father is doctor八、根据提示，介绍一下你最喜欢的节日。至少写五句。（满分5分）My favourite festivalMy favourite festival is _.It is in _ or _.People _I _ (编制人：花港迎春小学)5B Unit 7单元练习卷听力文字稿一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每小题读两遍） 1. moon 2. January 3. watch 4. December 5. present 6. fruit 7. weather 8. moon cakes 9. Mothers

38、 day 10. The Double Ninth Festival二、听录音，根据所听内容判断下列句子是否正确，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。（每小题读两遍）1. We can fly kites in spring.2. People look at the moon with their families.3. Some people eat dumplings at the Spring Festival.4. Many birds are singing in the tree.5. Mothers day is on the second Sunday of May.三、听录音，选择合适的答句。（每小题读两遍）1. What do people do on Mothers day? 2. Where do you usually go at weekends? 3. Whens the Spring Festival? 4. I like autumn. How about you? 5. Do you like swimming in summer? 四、听录音，填入所缺的单词。（对话读三遍）A: Christmas is on the 25th of December. What holiday comes after it?B: N