语法填空之连词.ppt

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1、关于语法填空之连词现在学习的是第1页，共11页并列连词并列连词表并列表并列/转折转折/对比对比/选择选择/因果因果 and/but/while/or/for/so名词性从句名词性从句 定语从句定语从句状语从句状语从句 主语从句主语从句 宾语从句宾语从句表语从句表语从句 同位语从句同位语从句 连词词组连词词组 not onlybut also,bothand eitheror,neithernor,that,wh-,how,wh-ever,since,as,because,if,although 判断句意判断句意(逻辑逻辑)分析句子结构分析句子结构确定空格成分确定空格成分确定连词确定连词现在学习

2、的是第2页，共11页引导定语从句的连词（关系词）引导定语从句的连词（关系词）先行词先行词 主语主语 宾语宾语 定语定语 状语状语 人人 12 3物物 456 时间时间 7 地点地点 8原因原因910 11 whothatwho(m)thatwhosewhosewhichthatwhichthatwhenwherewhythat/xin which先行词有先行词有such/the same修饰；句首指代整句修饰；句首指代整句 连接句子连接句子 指代先行词指代先行词1.作成分作成分功能？功能？分析句子结构是关键！分析句子结构是关键！现在学习的是第3页，共11页只起连接作用，没意思，不作成分只起连接

3、作用，没意思，不作成分，在宾语从句中可省略，在宾语从句中可省略.2.表表“是否是否”,“因为因为”，不作句子成，不作句子成分分.3.本身有词本身有词义义，在从句中作主、宾、表，在从句中作主、宾、表、定、定.4.本身有词义，在从句中作状语本身有词义，在从句中作状语.引导名词从句的连词引导名词从句的连词thatif/whetherbecausewho,whom,whose,which,what,wh-everwhen,where,why,how,wh-ever分析句子结构是关键！分析句子结构是关键！现在学习的是第4页，共11页种类种类 连词连词 时间时间地点地点 原因原因条件条件目的目的结果结果让

4、步让步方式方式比较比较引导状语从句的连词引导状语从句的连词when,while,as,before,after,since,till/untilwherebecause,as,sinceif,unlessso that,in order thatsothat,suchthatalthough,thoughas,as if,as though 仿佛，好像仿佛，好像as.as，not as/so.as，than理解逻辑意义是关键！理解逻辑意义是关键！现在学习的是第5页，共11页Group 1:1.We are going to the bookstore in Johns car.You can

5、come with us_ you can meet us there later.2.He came into the classroom,stood in front,_ looked at us angrily.3.Write down the examples _ youll forget them.4.He is very poor,_ nobody looks down on him.5.He is tall _ his elder brother is short.orandorbutwhile现在学习的是第6页，共11页Group 2:1.The actor _ Mary li

6、kes most is Liang Chaowei.2.I like the student _ leg was injured by accident.3.The first car _ arrived at our school was driven by John.4.Our school,_ is nearly 100 years old,is very famous here.5.This is the mountain village _ I stayed last year.This is the mountain village _ I visited last year.6.

7、October 1 is the day _ the PRC was founded.October 1 is the day _ I will never forget.7.Can you tell me the reason _ is used by you again and again?Can you tell me the reason _ you gave the book to me?8._ we know,China is a developing country.9.In the dark street,there wasnt a single person to _ she

8、 could turn for help.10.I really hate the way _ he behaves at school.(who/whom/that)whosethatwhichwhere(which/that)when(which/that)which/thatwhyAswhomthat/x/in which现在学习的是第7页，共11页Group 3:1.It is not true _ Wu Qilong has got married again.2.I dont know _ Mary came from.3.We must keep it in mind _ we

9、are Chinese.4.They are asking the question _ the final exam is difficult.5.The news _ he succeeded in the exam made his mother very happy.6._ gets the first prize will receive a small gift from Mary.7.A modern city has been built in _ was a wasteland(荒地荒地)ten years ago.8.A thought came to me _ I mig

10、ht use the money to buy some flowers for my mother.9._ was most important to her was her family.10.He was late for work.That was _ his car broke down.His car broke down.That was _ he was late for work.thatwherethatwhetherthatWhoeverwhatthatWhatbecausewhy现在学习的是第8页，共11页Group 4:1.He was playing footbal

11、l outside _ it began to rain.2.I was about to go out _ the telephone rang.3.Jack didnt marry _ he was forty-five.4._ the day went on,the weather got worse.5.It wont be long _ we meet again.6.Generally speaking,air will be heavily polluted _ there are many factories.7._ it was very cold,he went on wo

12、rking.8.He may fail his test again _ he follows my advice.9.Marys voice was so loud _ the students in the back heard her clearly.10.It is _ he told a lie that his mother was angry.whenwhenuntilAsbeforewhereAlthoughunlessthatbecause现在学习的是第9页，共11页能力挑战One day,he came up with an idea _ he would pluck up

13、 all of his crop a few inches.2.The companies are working together to create _ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.3.As a new diplomat,he often thinks of _ he can react more appropriately on such occasions.4.They will fly to Washington,_ they plan to stay for two or thr

14、ee days.5.Weve offered her the job,but I dont know _ shell accept it.6.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,most of _ are beyond our control.7.Youd better not leave the medicine _ kids can get it.8.In time of serious accidents,_ we know some basic things about first aid,we can save lives.9._ the Internet is of great help,I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it.10.No sooner had I gone out _ it began to rain.thatwhathowwherewhether/ifwhichwhereifAlthough/Thoughthan现在学习的是第10页，共11页感谢大家观看感谢大家观看现在学习的是第11页，共11页