全国05-01高等教育自学考试 综合英语(一)试题.doc

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1、 全国2005年1月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码:00794请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(每小题1分,共30分)1. Mrs.Smith is () the work so she has the right to deal with it.A. in charge ofB. interested inC. satisfied withD. disappointed at2. Four days later,a headline about a burglary () his eye.A. caughtB

2、. metC. tookD. hit3. The initials NE () North East.A. mean forB. turn SW forC. stand forD. long for4. They are on the () of the suspect.A. traceB. signC. trailD. path5. She started to work () a will.A. inB. againstC. withD. for6. The trashman wasnt that kind of person who felt () of his revolted dee

3、ds.A. contraryB. satisfiedC. surprisedD. ashamed7. We drove to the dump and were back on the () by 100.A. avenueB. track C. routeD. barrier8. () to all advice he gave up his job.A. Essential B. DiscontentedC. DiscouragedD. Contrary9. Being a(n) () girl,she is easily moved to tears by touching storie

4、s.A. sickB. weakC. naiveD. emotional10. His time () entirely with his office work.A. is taken upB. is taken inC. is taken onD. is taken to11. Half a year after the war,schools in the country returned to ().A. normalB. cultivationC. instructionD. education12. When Beth is writing a letter,she looks d

5、eep in ().A. thinkingB. thoughtC. mindD. recall13. He ()a deep breath hearing his name called.A. heldB. keptC. drewD. spared14. Music is different from languages.It can be () by people from different countries.A. spokenB. understoodC. knownD. taken15. Most of the staff is away today so youll have to

6、 use whoever is ().A. convenientB. availableC. approachableD. applicable16. When she is nervous,she does nothing but ().A. eating B. eatC. has eatenD. ate17. The doctor said that the patient had () at once.A. to operateB. to be operatedC. to operate onD. to be operated on18. To answer correctly is m

7、ore important than ().A. answered quicklyB. a quick answerC. quickly answeredD. to answer quickly19. Suddenly it () to me that Ill have to water the plants in the garden tomorrow.A. occurredB. occursC. was occurredD. is occurred20. I have done everything () I can do for you.A. thatB. whichC. whatD.

8、whatever21. Hardly () when there was a power cut.A. has the film startedB. had the film startedC. the film startedD. started the film22. Kurt did so well in his speech today that he () it many times in the past week.A. should have practicedB. must have practicedC. would have practicedD. could have p

9、racticed23. I cant understand () a decision until it is too late.A. him to postpone to makeB. his postponing to makeC. his to postpone makingD. his postponing making24. It was the training that he had as a young man () made him such a good engineer.A. thatB. whatC. hasD. who25. (),a car knocked her

10、down.A. Walking homeB. As she walked homeC. While walking homeD. Having walked home26. () his speech, the audience was invited to ask questions.A. FinishingB. As soon as he finishedC. On finishingD. Having finished27. He said he wrote the song by himself,() was not true.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what28

11、. Important () his discovery was,it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A. toB. forC. asD. although29. Dont forget to post the letter for me,()?A. do youB. will youC. are youD. can you30. It was recommended that they () for the doctor.A. has waited B. waitedC. waitD. should have waite

12、d.认真阅读下面两篇短文,每篇短文后有五个问题,根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(每小题1分,共10分)Passage 1More attention was paid to the quality of production in France at the time of Ren Coty. Charles Deschanel was then the financial minister.He stressed that workmanship and quality were more important than quantity for industrial produ

13、ction. It would be necessary to produce quality goods for the international market to compete with those produced in other countries. The French economy needed a larger share of the international market to balance its import and export trade.French industrial and agricultural production was still in

14、adequate to meet the immediate needs of the people, let alone long-ranged developments. Essential imports had stretched the national credit to the breaking point. Rents were tightly controlled, but the extreme inflation affected general population most severely through the cost of food. Food costs t

15、ook as much as 80 percent of the workers income. Wages, it is true, had risen. Extensive family allowances and benefits were paid by the state, and there was full-time and overtime employment. Taken together, these factors enabled the working class to exist but allowed them no sense of security. In

16、this precarious(不安定的) and discouraging situation, workmen were willing to work overseas for higher wages.The government was reluctant to let workers leave the country. It was feared that this migration of workers would deplete the labor force. The lack of qualified workers might hinder the improveme

17、nt in the quality of industrial products produced. Qualified workers employed abroad would only increase the quantity of quality goods produced in foreign countries. Also the quantity of quality goods produced in France would not be able to increase as part of its qualified labor force moved to othe

18、r countries.31. According to the passage, the French workers were ().A. better paid than workers in any other European countryB. able to save more money with the increase in his wagesC. anxious to work abroadD. often unable to find work in France32. The French government was reluctant to let the wor

19、kers leave the country, because ().A. it would enlarge the working forceB. it would hinder the improvement of quality in industrial productionC. it would hinder the increase in quantity of exportsD. it would damage the imports33. Rents in France ().A. were extremely highB. were tightly controlledC.

20、took as much as 80 percent of the workers incomeD. had doubled in two years34. According to the passage, French production ().A. was inadequate to meet the needs of the French peopleB. was flooding the international market with inferior productsC. emphasized industrial production at the expense of a

21、gricultural productionD. was enough for the local market35. According to the passage the French government ().A. prohibited the French workers to work abroadB. reduced taxes to fight inflationC. paid family allowances and benefitsD. prohibited the French workers to join labor unionsPassage 2In old d

22、ays, when a glimpse of stocking was looked upon as something far too shocking to distract the serious work of an office, secretaries were men.Then came the First World War and the male secretaries were replaced by women. A mans secretary became his personal servant, charged with remembering his wife

23、s birthday and buying her presents; ta-king his suits to the dry-cleaners; telling lies on the telephone to keep people he did not wish to speak to at bay; and, of course, typing and filling and taking shorthand.Now all this may be changing again. The microchip and high technology is sweeping the Br

24、itish office, taking with it much of the routine clerical work that secretaries did.“Once office technology takes over generally, the status of the job will rise again because it will involve only the high-powered workand then men will want to do it agian.”That was said by one of the executives(male

25、) of one of the biggest secretarial agencies in this country. What he has predicted is already under way in the U.S.Once high technology has made the job of secretary less routine, will there be a male takeover? Men should beware of thinking that they can walk right into the better jobs. There are a

26、 lot of women secretaries who will do the job as well as theynot just because they can buy negligees(妇女长睡衣) for the bosss wife, but because they are as efficient and well-trained to cope with word processors and computers, as men.36. Before 1914 female secretaries were rare because they ().A. were l

27、ess efficient than menB. were not as serious as menC. wore stockingsD. would have disturbed the other office workers37. A female secretary has been expected, besides other duties, to ().A. be her bosss memoryB. clean her bosss clothesC. do everything her boss asked her toD. telephone her bosss wife3

28、8. Secretaries, until recently, had to do a lot of work now done by ().A. machinesB. other staffC. servantsD. wives39. A secretary in the future will ().A. be better paidB. have higher statusC. have less work to doD. have more work to do40. The writer believes that before long ().A. men and women wi

29、ll be secretariesB. men are better than machinesC. men will take over womens jobs as secretariesD. women will operate most office machines.用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音。(每两小题1分,共10分)注意:使用新的或老的音标形式都可以。41. doubt42. message43. butter44. dash45. stove46. mourn47. surgery48. mere49. queue50. rigid51. crooked5

30、2. clench53. quarrel54. mean55. millionth56. tumor57. vision58. definance59. bury60. damn.完形填空(每两小题1分,共10分)A. 从下列单词中选择适当的词填空,每个词只能用一次。kindsureuntilbeforeonematterwhenstayexplainnecessarythemselvesaccountIt doesnt 61 when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to 62 alive. Thats wh

31、at all doctors thought, 63 they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man 64.Al Herpin was90 65 the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for 66 that he had sleep of some 67.So they stayed with him, and

32、watched him hour after hour and day after day. But they never saw Herpin sleeping. In fact, he did not even have a bed. He never needed 68.The only rest that Herpin sometimes had was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors asked him many questions, and found one thing that

33、 might 69 his continuous sleeplessness. His mother had been injured several days 70 he was born. Was this the real resson? No one could be sure.Herpin died at the age of 94.B.根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词。I have 71 up my mind, too, to go in 72 hello in backyards. It doesnt do any 73,and it still feels 74.Fr

34、ankly, Im 75.Im doing an 76 task,“like a police officer 77 a fire fighter.”I left this country a little 78 than I found it this 79. Not many 80 can say that night.根据所学课文内容完成下列句子。(每小题2分,共20分)81. In “The Day I Was Fat”,when the author said “My body looks good, but my mind feels great”,she meant that _

35、.82. According to “The Emotional Band Account”,the first type of “deposits” is to _.83. In the story “Detective on the Trail”, Bob found that the ad said “on next Sunday” on the page of personal advertisements. But actually “_” would have been enough.84. In the authors opinion, a person should spend

36、 his third 8 hours dealing with _.85. In the story “Thank You, Maam”,the woman didnt ask the boy any question about his family because _.86. To the author, a long-term happiness means a process of moving towards worthwhile goals and contri-buting towards _.87. When he returned to his hometown, Ander

37、sen was welcomed by the whole town and people _.88. The author tells us to forget about our misery because _.89. Pappy invited Agent X to stay for dinner because he wanted to listen to _.90. We should not be bound by the dictionary in choosing our words because new situation, new experiences, new inventions, new feelings are always making us _.将下列句子译成英语。(每小题2分,共20分)91. 我希望你们在踢球时,要记住规则。92. 我要去买些啤酒来以备周末汤姆叔叔来。93. 她说没有任何事能够使她相信丈夫对家庭的忠心。94. 在家她宁愿说汉语,因为汉语是她的母语。95. 如果我遇到一头熊,我爬到树上去会有用吗?96. 嘲笑别人的缺点是不友善的。97. 他眯缝着眼睛,用平淡的声调做了回答。98. 大学毕业时,他主动提出去西藏教书。99. 一旦做出承诺,你就要遵守诺言。100. 苏州以美丽的园林而闻名于世。

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