中考真题英语分项汇编.docx

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1、专题49书面表达说明介绍类【2022年】（一）（2022.广东广州.中考真题）你校将兴建新图书馆，学校英文报以“My Green School Library”为题向学生征稿。请根据以下思维导图 的内容提示写一篇短文投稿，介绍你所设计（design）的绿色图书馆。注意：1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；2,词数80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）；3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否那么不予评分。My Green School LibraryI want to design a green school library.(1)内容包括提示信息并适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓

2、名和地名。(2)全文字数不少于90词。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。(3)卷面整洁，书写工整，条理清楚，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确。参考词汇：adjust to适应My Plans for Senior High School LifeMy junior high school days are coming to an end. And now I am looking forward to my life in senior high school. To better prepare for it, Ive made some plans.【答案】例文My Plans for S

3、enior High School LifeMy junior high school days are coming to an end. And now I am looking forward to my life in senior high school. To better prepare fbr it, Tve made some plans.Firstly, Tm going to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible. Secondly, I plan to make good use ofFoundGina【写作思

4、路】这是一那么给材料作文，由于是一那么招领启事，写作时只要将材料提供的内容，介绍清楚物品的情况即可， 同时要符合应用文体的格式。文章要用一般现在时一。【参考范文】FoundIm Gina. I found a smart phone in the school hallway. It has a red case and there are some stars in the case. I think it may be a woman teachers. I gave it to Mr. Li. If it is yours, please go to the broadcasting r

5、oom and ask Mr. Li for it.Gina【名师点评】例文点评：文章是一那么启事，语言精悍，表达准确意思明确，通俗易懂，主要写出了这那么启事的目的，物 品描述清晰。高分亮点：短语：give sth to； go to sp； ask.fbro句型：Ithink+宾语从句；If引导的条件状语从句；There be句型。【2020 内蒙古包头市】71.假定你是李华，你校将举办校园音乐节(music festival)。请给你的好友Alan写一封电子邮件,介绍音乐节的相关内容和主要活动，并邀请他与你一起参加此次音乐节。邮件内容包括：Time10 a.m. next SundayPl

6、aceschool sports fieldActivities forstudentssell tickets, work at food stands. (all of the money will go to charity)play the violin, piano.sing songs, dance to music. 注意：1 .词数90左右，开头和结尾己经写好，不计入总词数；2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。参考词汇：摊位stand 慈善charityDear Alan,How is itgoing?Looking for

7、ward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【写作思路】该题目属于书信写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据内容提示介绍音乐节的相关内容和主要活动。 【参考范文】Dear Alan,How is it going? Our school will hold a music festival next Sunday on the school sports field. Knowing that you are fond of music, Pm writing to invite you to join us.The festival will start at 10: 00

8、 am and last about two hours. Students from my school will give fantastic performances, including playing the violin, piano, guitar and so on. Besides, we can sing songs and dance to music. Meanwhile, some of my classmates will sell tickets and I will work at a food stand. All of the money will go t

9、o charity.Looking forward to your reply.YougLi Hua【名师点评】 例文点评：例文主要用第一人称进行写作，主要采用一般将来时态来写作。介绍音乐节的相关内容和主要 活动表达完整且条理清晰。高分亮点：短语：hold a music festival； are fond of； and so on； sing songs and dance to music； at a food stand; look forward tOo句型：Knowing that.现在分词作状语的句子；and表示并列的句子；that引导的宾语从句。【2020 四川攀枝花】71.

10、初中毕业了，我们又将进入高一级的学校学习，利用这个暑假，我们更应该制定合理的假期计划。请你根据以下要点提示，以“My Summer Vacation Plan”为题，用英语写一篇短文。要点提示：1 .放松自己：看电影，锻炼身体，和父母去旅行等；.学习新技能：做饭、游泳、骑自行车等；2 .努力学习：阅读书籍，复习知识，为以后学习做准备等。要求：1 .词数80100,开头已给出，但不计入总词数；.要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。My Summer Vacation PlanWith the summer vacation coming,

11、 I will make a plan for it. First,【写作思路】此题属于话题作文，题目的开头已给出。要求根据要点提示和要求写一篇题为“My Summer Vacation Plan” 的短文，介绍自己的暑假安排。写作时要紧扣材料内容并进行适当发挥。适当使用副词和连词等增加亮点。 写好时，再阅读一遍，减少语法错误，不要犯单词拼写上的错误。【参考范文】My Summer Vacation PlanWith the summu】 vacation coming, I will make a plan for it. First, I plan to relax myself, suc

12、h as watching movies and traveling with my parents. Ill exercise every day, for it is good for our health to play sports. Then, I am going to spend some time learning cooking, swimming and bike riding. In my opinion, these skills will be useful and helpful in my future life. At the same time, Fil re

13、ad some books to open up my eyes. I also plan to review knowledge to prepare for future study.I think Hl have a meaningful summer vacation.【名师点评】例文点评：这是一篇比拟优秀的例文。例文紧扣题目要求，第一段介绍了自己打算如何放松自己、要学习 哪些新技能及暑假期间的学习安排，第二段属于自主发挥，写出自己的感想。例文简明扼要，结构清晰， 语言表到达位。高分亮点: 单词和短语： make a plan； plan to do sth.； relax onese

14、lf； such as； be good for； spend some time doing sth.； in ones opinion； at the same time； open up ones eyes； prepare foro句型：for连接的表示因果关系的并列句；省略that的宾语从句。【2020黄冈市】62.习主席在全国教育大会上强调，中学生要做德智体美劳全面开展的社会主义建设者和接班人。假如 你是李华，请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语演讲稿，简单谈谈如何做一个新时代合格的中学生。要点提示：1 .爱国爱家，老实守信，善良感恩；.努力学习，做个有创造力的人；2 .多参加体育锻炼，保

15、持身心健康；.善于发现生活中的美,热爱大自然，守护家园；3 积极参加校内外的各种劳动。写作要求：1 .词数90左右（开头已经给出，不计人总词数）；.根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；2 .文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。参考词汇：keep ones promise 守信；be thankful to sb.感恩某人；creative 有创造力的； nature 自然；protect 保护；beauty 美；activity 活动Boys and girls,My name is Li Hua. Today Im glad to share my ideas about how to be goodst

16、udents【写作思路】 该题目属于说明文写作。在写作时应紧接文章开头继续写作，根据内容提示讲述一个新时代合格的中学生 应该做的事情。【参考范文】Boys and girls,My name is Li Hua. Today Im glad to share my ideas about how to be good students.First of all, we must love our country and home. We need to keep our promise. We should be kind and be thankful to our parents and

17、friends. Second, we must work hard. It is necessary for us to be active and creative. Third, it is helpful to take exercise, and keep us healthy both physically and mentally. Also, we can find the beauty of the nature. It is important for us to love the nature and protect the environment. Whats more

18、, we can take part in all kinds of activities in and out of school.【名师点评】例文主要用第一人称进行写作，主要采用一般现在时态来写作。讲述一个新时代合格的中学生应该做的事 情分五个方面来写，表达完整且条理清晰。高分亮点：短语：share my ideas； first of all； keep our promise； be thankful to； take exercise； keep us healthy； protect the environment； whats more; take part in; all ki

19、nds ofo句型：how+动词不定式的结构；it做形式主语的句子；and表示并列的句子。【2020湖北省咸宁市】53.众志成城抗疫情，齐心向阳迎春天。随着新冠肺炎疫情的有效控制，各校已经陆续复学，久别的师生 回到了熟悉的校园。复学后，王老师在班上将开展一个主题为“Share your life at home during the COVID-19” 的演讲活动，让同学们提供疫情期间居家生活的经历和感受。假如你是李华，请从以下四个方面写一份演 讲稿。1Studyhave online classes （上网课），do homework .2Houseworkclean the rooms,

20、cook the dishes .3Leisure activitiesdo sports, watch TV .4Feelingwarm happy.写作要求：1 .文章中勿出现真实的姓名和校名。2 .文章须包含所提供 主要信息，可适当发挥；行文连贯，条理清晰。3 .词数8。100个，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总字数。Hello, everyone! Long time no see. It*s my honor to share my life at home during the COVID-19 with you.【写作思路】这是一篇材料作文，主要是介绍疫情期间居家生活的经历和感受，从

21、学习、家务活、业余活动和感受四个 方面来写，根据写作的内容应用第一人称和一般过去时。【参考范文】Hello, everyone! Long time no see. Its my honor to share my life at home during the COVID-19 with you. At home, I had online classes on the Internet. I could see my teacher through the computer or the cellphone. After having the class, I did my homewor

22、k. Then, I used the cellphone to send the photos of homework to my teachers. In the spare time, I cleaned my rooms, learnt to cook the dishes for my parents, and so on. Besides, I watched TV, listened to music, or did sports at home. At that time, though we couldnt go out because of the COVID-19, we

23、 had a happy and warm family life. We should study hard from now on and treasure the present life.【名师点评】例文包含了所有要点，时态使用正确，表达有条理，语句通顺，意思连贯，使用了一些固定句式。高分亮点：短语:through the computer or the cellphone； use sth. to do； send sth. to sb.； in the spare time； listen to music； from now ono句型：时间状语从句 After having t

24、he class, I did my homework.让步状语从句 At that time, though we couldnt go out because of the COVID-19, we had a h叩py and warm family life.【2020荆门市】61青少年是祖国的未来。在创立全国文明城市的过程中，你市举办了“美德少年”评选活动。请根据以 下提示，以“Be a Virtue Teenager”为题，用英语写一篇建议书，号召大家积极争做“美德少年要点：1 .在学校：努力学习知识，养成良好的学习习惯，爱运动；.在家里：经常与家人交流，感恩父母，分担家务，知错就

25、改;2 .在社会：遵守规那么，在公共场合不要大声喧哗，注意平安；.发表你的观点。要求：1 .文中不得出现真实的人名或地名；.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；2 .要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；.词数：80-100 （开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Be a Virtue TeenagerTeenagers are the future of our motherland, and also the symbol of our city. What should we do to become a virtue teenager of our city?【写作思路】本文是一篇话题作文，以“Be a Vir

26、tue Teenager”为题，用英语写一篇建议书，号召大家积极争 做“美德少年”，并从学校、家庭、社会三方面谈谈自己的观点和做法。结合所给材料，可知主要考查一般现 在时态，人称主要为第一人称，注意主谓一致问题。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用，写作 中注意表达顺序，符合逻辑关系。【参考范文】Be a Virtue TeenagerTeenagers are the future of our motherland, and also the symbol of our city. What should we do to become a virtue teenager of our

27、 city?time and get enough sleep. Thirdly, I will take study seriously and make progress. Fourthly, I will join clubs actively and make more friends. Lastly, Im ready to take up my hobby of playing basketball in my free time to not only keep healthy but also keep my mind clear by playing basketball.A

28、ll in all, my plans will not be achieved if I just talk, so Ill put in more efforts to make them come true.【解析】【详解】.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“My Plans for Senior High School Life”为题，结合提示内容进行写 作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。1 .写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态以一般将来时为主。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第 二段介绍自己详细的计划；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（七）（2022.四川德阳,中

29、考真题）假如你是李华。你校校刊征稿，请你以“Chinese Tea Culture”为题，用英语写一篇稿件，简单介绍中国 的茶文化。内容包括：1 .茶是中国最受欢迎的饮料之一，有悠久的历史；.茶的种类多，许多地方产茶，如：四川、浙江；2 .茶有益身体健康；.一天中的任何时候都可以饮茶，朋友聚会时可以饮茶，一个人独处时也可以饮茶；3 .茶是中国传统文化，可以作为礼物送给亲朋好友。注意：1 .词数80词左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4 .不能出现自己的真实信息。At school, we should study hard and form good lear

30、ning habits. In our spare time, we can do regular exercise to build up a good body. Its our duty to help parents do some housework at home and we should always be thankful for what our parents have done for us. Parents will be happier if we can communicate more with them. Sometimes, if we make mista

31、kes, wed better face and correct them timely. Whats more, I suggest we obey the rules in public and dont speak loudly. Last but not least, keep in mind that safety is first.In my opinion, we are supposed to do all of the above. I sincerely hope everyone can join us and try to be a virtue teenager.【名

32、师点评】本文结构紧凑，逻辑顺畅。首段开门见山，直接点明文章“争做美德少年的主旨，第二段从学校、家庭以及 社会三方面浅谈自己作“美德少年的方法，最后一段总结全文，升华文章立意。另外文章语言简练，运用简 单的句式结构将题目主要内容完整表述。高分亮点：短语：in our spare time； build up； be thankful fo； make mistake； last but not least； be supposed too句型：It+be+名词+不定式（it作形式主语）；if引导的条件状语从句。【2020湖北省恩施州】61.红星中学面向全校学生选拔“恩施代言人”，宣传地方文化及土

33、特产等。你被荣幸地选定，请你用英语简 要为恩施代言。要点提示：1 .恩施的地理位置（湖北西南）；2 .主要特色（如:文化、土特产、风景名胜等），至少包含两个方面；3 .欢迎到恩施来。写作要求：1 .文中必须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥使行文连贯:2 .条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80;3 .文章开头与结尾已给出，不计人总词数：4 .文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。参考词汇:农产品agricultural products硒SeLadies and gentlemen,Im honored to have been elected as one of the spokespersons

34、forEnshi.Thanks for listening.【参考范文】Ladies and gentlemen,Im honored to have been elected as one of the spokespersons for Enshi.Enshi lies in the southwest of Hubei. The population there is about 3500000 and the people there are friendly and helpful. Whenever you come, you will keep a big smile on yo

35、ur face. The weather there is comfortable and pleasant, the sky is blue and the air is fresh. Enshi is surrounded on three sides by mountains, there are lots of tourist attractions, such as the Great Canyon, the Tenglong Cave and so on. The scenery there is so attractive that you will lose yourselve

36、s in it. What*s more, with the development of Enshi, the transportation there is becoming quicker and easier. The Hurongxi Superhighway and Yiwan Railway have been built up already. Thafs a good chance for Enshi to develop better.In a word ,welcome to my beautiful hometownEnshi!Thanks for listening.

37、【2020湖北省十堰市】56.“人间烟火味，最抚凡人心”，2020年初，由于新冠肺炎的爆发，很多人都不得不待在家里，而不 能外出打工谋生。“地摊”如雨后春笋在各大城市涌现。假如你是李华，在本周班会上将代表老师用英语通知 学生参加一次摆地摊的体验活动。内容如下：时间周日晚上7:009:00本周地点人民广场内容1 .出售报纸，饮料。2 .出售旧物：书，玩具，自行车等。3 .出售自制的蛋糕、卡片等。你的想法和建议参考词汇:roadside the standard 地摊Renmin Square n.人民广场experience v.& n.体验，经历 meaningful adj.有意义的要求：1

38、 .必须包含所给的全部的要点及内容，可适当发挥。2 .文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。3 .词数80至100o开头已给出，不计入总词数。Fellow students,This year due to the impact of COVID-19 outbreak, many people have to stay at home and can*t go outside to work to earn a living. Roadside Stands have sprung up in many big cities.【写作思路】该题属于材料写作。要求以李华的身份，在班会上代表老师用英语通知

39、学生参加一次摆地摊的体验活动。 写作时注意问题信息要写齐全。【参考范文】Follow students,This year, due to the inspact of COVID-19 outbreak, many people have to stay at home and cant go outside to work to earn a living. Roadside Stands have sprung up in many big cities. This Sunday evening our class plans to experience this activity. H

40、ere is the information you need to know.The activity will last for two hours. Wed better arrive at Renmin Square at 7 p.m. We will sell different kinds of things such as newspapers and drinks. We can also sell some old things including books, toys and bikes. Besides, if you are good at DIY, I think

41、cakes and cards made by hand will be popular.As for the money we get, I suggest that we can give it away to the people in need. Hope you can take an active part in it. Through the activity, we can not only get some social experience but also spend a meaningful night.【名师点评】例文采用三段式，第一大段总体说班级要组织地摊体验活动；

42、第二大段陈述组织地摊体验活动的时间及具 体要求；第三大段陈述从这次活动中的收获及想法。本文结构清晰，段落清楚。用第一人称来进行写作分析，时态主要以一般现在时为主。高分亮点：短语：stay at home, earn a living, had better do sth, different kinds of, be good at, give away, take an active part in, not only.but also.o句型：1 .现在完成时 Roadside Stands have sprung up in many big cities.2.条件状语从句 Beside

43、s, if you are good at DIY, I think cakes and cards made by hand will be popular.3宾语从句 I suggest that we can give it away to the people in need.（2020 湖南省张家界市）41 .请根据下面的提示为学校读书俱乐部写一篇招聘广告。要求：1 .内容必须包含所提示信息，可适当发挥。2 .文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。3 .不少于50词。Book Lovers WantedBook Clubstudentslove readingwant to make

44、 friends activitiesread books togethershare ideas about books contactCall at 9293160【写作思路】文章是一篇招聘广告，主要以“Book Lovers Wanted”为主题展开描写，根据题目中所给的表格信息写出具体 的内容，突出这个俱乐部的优点优势，吸引人们能够加入，要注意语言表达要简洁通顺。【参考范文】Book Lovers WantedWelcome to our Book Club! Our club has just been established for several years. If you lo

45、ve reading or want to make new friends, you can join us. There will be a lot of book lovers like you. We have many activities in our club, such as reading books together and sharing ideas about books and so on. If you can join our club, we will be very happy. Our club has a lot of facilities that ca

46、n provide a wide range of help when you need it.Finally, I hope you can join us! Please call at 9293160.【名师点评】文章分两段描写。第一段主要是描写俱乐部的一些具体的情况，亮出一些吸引人的优点；第二段期待对方 的加入，以及给出联系方式。整个文章思路清晰，语言表达准确，意思明确易懂。高分亮点：短语： want to do； a lot of； such as； call at； and so ono句型：if引导的条件状语从句；that引导的定语从句；when引导的时间状语从句；Ihope+宾

47、语从句。（2020 益阳市）B）作文51 .益阳市正在为创立全国文明城市（national civilized city）招募志愿者。假设你是李华。想成为一名志 愿者，请你用英文给志愿者协会写一封邮件，谈谈你能做的志愿者工作。内容包括：清扫城市公园；到老人之家帮助：分发传单、张贴通知要求：1 .词数60-80,开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；.内容可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2 .文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等信息。参考词汇：volunteer clean up wash hand out put upDear madam,My name is Li Hua. I am a student in

48、No. 1 Middle School.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【写作思路】本文是一篇书信作文。文中描述自己想申请成为一名志愿者，并介绍自己能做的事情。【参考范文】Dear madam,My name is Li Hua. I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. I want to be a volunteer, because helping other people makes me feel good. Ifs also a good chance for me to improve myself.I can do many things. F