subject clause 刘鹭.pdf

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1、 Learn how to identify the subject clause in a sentence. Know the leading words of the subject clause. Do a quiz. Know how to write a correct subject clause. teaching aims Example: Alipay (支付宝)is one of the leading e-wallet apps in China. (noun) Its truly matters. (pronoun) To be ,or not to be , tha

2、t is a question. (infinitive phrase) (Hamlet Shakespeare) Building a high-rise begins with mounds of soil. (gerund phrase) 九层之台,起于累土。( Xis New Years Speech China Daily) 1. Everyone loves Lao Gan Ma Hot Chili Sauce. 2. Whoever tasted it before loves Lao Gan Ma Hot Chili Sauce. When a noun clause acts

3、 as the subject of a sentence, the clause can be called . Try to combine these two sentences into one: Who is the winner of the competition? That confused me. Who is the winner of the competition confused me. 3.1 The subordinate conjunction(从属连词从属连词): “that” and “ whether”: no one can succeed withou

4、t help is true. the earth goes around the sun is known to everyone. Note: When “that “ clause acts as the subject of a sentence, “that”is , and That no one can succeed without help is true. That the earth goes around the sun is known to everyone. It is true that no one can succeed without help. It i

5、s known to everyone that the earth goes around the sun. anticipatory it(先行 it) anticipatory it(先行 it) the blockbuster(大片) Coco can have a sequel (续集)is what the journalist wants to figure out in this interview. Its the sentence “ remain true to our original aspiration”(不忘初心) that makes the judgement

6、 of whether the offer is suitable to me or not become easy. Note: The situations “whether” cannot be replaced by “if”: 1. in the very beginning of a sentence. 2. in the structure of “whether.or not” . It s what the journalist wants to figure out in this interview the blockbuster Coco can have a sequ

7、el. anticipatory it(先行it) 3.2 The conjunctive pronoun( 连 接 代 词连 接 代 词 ): who(ever), which(ever) ,what (ever) Example: is worth doing is worth doing well. (proverb) (一件事如果值得做,就值得做好。) goes light travels fast. (proverb) ( 轻装上路的人走得更快。) is the main reason for the accident is still unknown. day you come i

8、s welcome. you need can be found in this shopping center. labeled themselves as “ Buddha-like Youth”(“佛系青年”) tended to keep a casual and calm mindset toward life and career under mounting social pressure. is top from wins the game when two matched players meet. (proverb) (两强相争勇者胜。) 3.3The relative a

9、dverb( 关 系 副 词关 系 副 词 ): when(ever), where(ever), how(ever), why: Example: you can scan the QR code (二维码) is on the lower right of the screen. After Yang Liwei succeeded in finishing his first flight in the outer space, Chinese astronauts can walk in space is just a matter of time. more and more you

10、ng people lose control over their gaming habits became a hot topic in the society. ballads (民歌) were composed has been a subject of debate among scholars. Note: 1. Word order (语序) in subject clause: statement (陈述). 2. subject-verb concord (主谓一致)in subject clause: 2.1 One nominal clause(名词从句名词从句) fun

11、ctions as the subject (singular) Example: Whether panda can be well protected is of great significance. Why dinosaurs died out remains a puzzle. Which medicine can really cure the AIDS is still not certain. What is needed for finding a decent work is your own capacity. 2. 2 Two or more nominal claus

12、es coordinated by “and”or “ both”(Plural) Example: Try to compare the two sentences below: Who is Jack the Ripper (开膛手杰克)is still a mystery to us. (A is still a mystery to us) Who is Jack the Ripper and why he becomes a serial killer(连环杀手) are still a mystery to us. (A and B are still a mystery to u

13、s) 有缘学习更多+ 谓y g d 3 0 7 6 英语四六级考证资料 2.3 What-clause+ SVC(主谓补主谓补) structure Usuallysingular Subject complement/ what-clause is plural in meaningplural Example : caused the traffic accident is a complete mystery. caused the traffic accident are the main points of this report. caused the traffic accide

14、nt and is responsible for it are the main points of this report. (A and B are the main points of this report.) completment Quiz: Try to decide the sentences below are right or wrong: 1. Where does she come from is still a secret. 2. If I will be there is uncertain. 3. When we can finish the task rem

15、ain unknown. () () () Where she comes from is still a secret. Whether I will be there is uncertain. When we can finish the task remains unknown. 65% 2 0 1 8 年 度 X X 销 量 直 方 图 图 形 大 小 可 随 意 修 改 1 Learn how to identify the subject clause in a sentence. 2 Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consect 3 Lorem ips

16、um dolor sit amet, consect teaching aims 2 0 1 8 年 度 X X 占 比 饼 图 图 形 大 小 可 随 意 修 改 填上你的内容填上你的内容填上你的内容填上你的内容填上你的内容 填上你的内容填上你的内容 填上你的内容 2 0 1 8 年 度 X X 销 量 直 方 图 修 改 线 条 右 键 编 辑 顶 点 成员二:填上你的内容 成员一:填上你的内容 成员三:填上你的内容 填写你的内容填写你的内容 填写你的内容填写你的内容 填写你的内容填写你的内容 填写你的内容填写你的内容 填上你的内容填上你的内容填上你的内容填上你的内容填上你的内容 填上你的内容填上你的内容 填写你的内容 填写你的内容 填写你的内容 填写你的内容 2 0 1 8 年 度 X X 趋 势 图 有缘学习更多+ 谓y g d 3 0 7 6 英语四六级考证资料 部分二内容 部 分 三 内 容 部 分 四 内 容

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