新概念二L14(5页).doc

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1、-新概念二 L14-第 5 页 Lesson 14 Do you speak English? (背诵)I had anamusingexperience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I droveon the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good mornin

2、g to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spokeduring the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, Do you speak English? As I soon learnt, he was English himself!一、生词和短语

3、1、amusing adj. 好笑的, 有趣的 amused:感到好笑的amuse v.娱乐，逗乐 后面会加人做宾语 （1）The story is _. （2）I feel _ by the story. （3）The story _ me just now.amusement 娱乐 = entertainment She stopped and watched the boy with amusement. 他停下来，饶有兴趣地看着孩子2、experience n. 经历经验: 不可数名词: He has much rich experience.经历: 可数名词: He has many

4、 rich experiences.experienced:有经验的 He is an experienced doctor.3、wave v. 招手 wave to sb;向某人招手 His father stepped on the platform and waved to him. _4、lift n. 搭便车 take a bus/taxi/lift take a lift:搭便车give sb a lift:让某人搭便车 The student gave me a lift.thumb lift :拇指便车(向过路车辆竖起拇指表示要求免费搭车)5、reply v. 回答 He an

5、swered/replied. 区别：He answers the letter. I will reply to the letter. the answer sth/ the reply to sth. Do you know the reply to the question. 6、language n.语言 native language :母语 mother tongue : 母语(口语)7、journey n. 旅行（偏重于陆地旅行） three days journey(三天路程)trip : 短距离旅行或出差(时间或距离上较短) go on business /go on a

6、triptravel : 旅游(泛指)tour（为了玩）观光 tourist : 游客voyage : 航行(海上) flight: 航班 trip; travel; tour; journey; voyage; flight二、课文讲解1.一般有意思, interesting、funny,amusing倾向于让某人笑出声I had an amusing experience last year.（逗笑的经历）2. after,从句的标志, 后面叫时间主语从句 when, while, as : 当什么时候, until, before, after简单句当中一个谓语, 有从句有主句, 从句一

7、个谓语动词, 主句一个谓语动词after : 在之后 主句的动作发生在从句之后 I will set out after you come back. (主过，从过去完成时) Jim played computer games after he had finished homework.before : 在之前 主句发生在从句之前 Jim will leave for New York before you come back. Before _ to school, please remember to completing your housework.(go) After _ swim

8、ming for two hours, I felt tired. (go)3.地点做介词短语修饰前面的名词 in the south ofto没有相接的, 是相离的 例句 _ on接壤 例句 _In在里面 例句 _4. drive to : 开车去 drive on, on加在动词的后面表示继续 My heart will go on 我心永恒5. ask sb for sth : 要求得到 ask 询问6. as soon as : 一.就.,后面一定要加一个句子(时间主语从句), “一” 后面的先发生As soon as you arrive, you must call me. 你一到

9、就就打我电话say goodbye, say sorry, say hello, say good morning to him7、speak+语言 : in +语言 I speak English. I say a word in Chinese.8、except, except for, apart from(1).when except is used at the beginning of a sentence,it is followed by for.(2).apart from习惯上喜欢放句首, apart from=except for如果认为整体之中做这件事情的人除了整体之外

10、, 还有这个人也做了, 是加号=besides如果认为整体之中做这件事情的人除了整体之外, 这个人没有做, 是减号=exceptAll the passengers are millionaire except us. 减号(3).except : 从整体之中减掉, besides ; 如果放在句首, 统一用apart from(4).except for含有对整体中的某一个方面不满意 The article is very good except for his handwriting.Except for his height, he is very excellent. 翻译：_I in

11、vited everyone except George. 翻译：_Except for/apart from this, everything is in order. 翻译：_Exercise1 (Except)(Except for) a slight headache, I feel all right now.2(Except)(Apart from) being a bit too long, the play was very good.9.not at all : 一点点都不 I dont like it. I dont like it at all.10.either of

12、sb : 什么当中的任何一个neither of sb : 什么当中的任何一个都不 反义：Botheither, neither 都是指两个当中的任何一个, 如果不只两个人, 就变成none ofnone,neither一旦出现, 这句话就不会再有notI dont like the book, My sister doesnt like it either. Neither of us likes it.(注意要用单数)11. I had nearly reached home when I found my mother standing there.12.Do you speak Eng

13、lish?问的是一个事实你说英语吗?你是说英语国家的人吗?Do you swim? 你去游泳吗?Can you swim?你会游泳吗? 两者的概念是不一样, 注意体会13. As I learnt.得知 我得知 : I learn As I learnt, Jim is a top student in his school. 我知道 : I know(我本来就知道) As I know, Jim is a top student in his school.As we know, the New Concept English is very good. 正如我们所知. As I think

14、, it is the coldest day in the year. As : 正如As my mother said/As I heard. 翻译：_ As he said, English is easy to learn in this way.14.I read English myself. himself,反身代词单独放在句尾, 起强调作用三、关键句型过去完成时 : 过去的过去, 一个动作在前, 一个在后, 发生在前的动作为过去完成时过去完成时一定要以一个过去时态在铺垫, 这个动作一定要发生在had done之后I had not understood the problem

15、until he explained it.I had not known him after my father introduced him to me.一、 复习1.An amusing experience_ 2.speak French _ 3.except for_4. the journey of life_ 5. Experienced _ 6.as I learnt_ soon as_at all_ 9.native language_二、 翻译1. 那个医生刚问我几个问题。_你知道那道题的答案吗？_那个医生刚问我要一些纸。 _2. 我回来以后你才能看电视。_3. 正如我所想

16、的，他是我们班上最聪明的男孩。_我刚得知，我们的英语老师明天请假一天。_4. 我的爸爸跟妈妈都不开心。_我们所有人都很激动。_5. 我一点都不喜欢寒假。_6. 昨天除了小李，大家都去爬山了。_7. 让我告诉你一个有趣的经历。_8. 老李是个经验丰富的工人。_三、阅读理解Mr. White looks out of his window. There is a boy in the street. He is eating some food. There is a dog in the street, too. The boy says, “Come here, Im going to giv

17、e you some bread.” The dog comes up. The boy kicks the dog. The dog runs away. Mr. White comes out of his home and says to the boy, “Come here, Im going to give you some money.” The boy is happy and he goes to Mr. White. But Mr. White doesnt give him any money. He kicks the boy. The boy cries and sa

18、ys, “Why do you kick me? I dont ask you for any money. ”“The dog doesnt ask you for any bread,” Mr. White says, “but you kick it.”Helen was going to have her first baby very soon. One evening it was time to take her to the hospital, so her husband, Sam, helped her get into the car and drove her ther

19、e. A nurse took Helen to her room and told Sam that he could go home and she would call him when the baby arrived, but Sam said he would rather wait at the hospital. The nurse smiled and said, “Theres a waiting room at the end of the hall.”Sam was walking up and down near the waiting room at about m

20、idnight when the nurse came out of his wifes room and said, with a happy smile, “Which would you have preferred, a boy or a girl?” “A girl,” answered the husband. “I have an old sister, and she was always very kind to me when I was a child.” “Well,” said the nurse, “Its a boy this time.” “Thats all

21、right,” answered Sam happily, “That was my second choice.”Anna Louise Strong was a famous American writer. She was born in 1885. She spent her first thirty years in the west of America. She was in China for time in 1925. Later she came to China several times. In August 1946, on her fifth trip throug

22、h China, she went to Yanan. She was very glad to have a chance to meet Mao Zedong. In the spring of 1958, at the age of 72, she came to China again and lived in Beijing until her death in 1970. In her later years, she wrote some books about China in order to help the people all over the world unders

23、tand New China. Among them are Why I Came to China at the Age of 72 and Letters from China. Anna Louise Strong was our true friends. Her name will be remembered by the China people forever. Anna Louise Strong : 安娜路易丝斯特朗Joe had a shop. He sold beef in his shop. One day a woman came into his shop at a

24、bout five. “Im sorry Im late,” she said, “I need some more beef for my dinner tonight.” Joe had only one piece of beef in his shop. He took it out of the fridge and said, “This is 6.50 dollars.”“That piece is too small,” the woman said , “Havent you got anything bigger?” Joe went into the room behin

25、d his shop, put the piece of beef into the fridge, took it out again and closed the door with a loud noise. Then he brought the piece of the beef to the woman and said, “This piece of beef is bigger and more expensive. Its 8.75 dollars.” “Good,” the woman said with a smile, “Give me both of them, please.”