新目标初三复习初三全册Unit1-15(71页).doc

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1、-2010-2011学年度中考第一轮课本复习学案（初三全册）Unit 1 How do you study for a test?A proverb: Every little helps a mickle. 聚沙成塔，集腋成裘,点滴做起，铸就辉煌！一 利用晨读，夯实基础：一年之计在于春，一天之计在于晨！早晨空气新鲜，头脑清醒，是我们读书的黄金时间！默单词，记句型，诵课文，背范文，多输入!只有读书破万卷，方能下笔如有神！读之前一定制订好计划：读什么，背什么？二 温故而知新，可以为师矣！你能写出下列单词和词组吗？-第 71 页-1. 大声地 2. 发音；发音法 3. 不同地；有区别地 4. 快地

2、；迅速地 5. 慢地；缓慢地 6. 错误；过失 7. 认识到；意识到 8. 重要，要进；有关系 9. 害怕的；犯愁的 10. 完整的；完全的 11. 秘诀；诀窍；秘密 12. 学期 13. 困难；苦恼；忧虑 14. 快地；快速地 15. 软的；柔软的 16. 处理；对付 17. 如果不；除非 18. 将视为 19. 责任；义务 20. 影响；对起作用 21. 友情；友谊；友爱 22. 失去；丧失 23. 发育；成长；发展 24. 面临；面对；正视 25. 士兵；军人 26. 根本不27. 结束 28. 犯错误 29. 以后 30. 害怕做 31. 嘲笑 32. 做笔记 33. 喜欢做 34.

3、组成，构成 三 句子是文章的基本单位，多记些句子，语言水平不知不觉就提高了!翻译并背诵吧！1. 你是怎样准备考试的？哦，我和同学们一起学习。 2. 你曾经参加过学习小组吗？是的，参加过。通过这种方式我学了许多。 3. 我没有同伴可以练习英语。 4. 或许，你应该参加一个英语俱乐部。 5. 大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？ 6. 你为什么不参加一个英语俱乐部呢？ 四掌握一个知识点，就向成功迈进了一步！1. 讨论，查资料，总结by 的用法，然后再看下面的总结，别忘了自己补充！ （1）介词，表示“通过方法或途径”的意思，译成“ ” by后面可以跟 （ ）词和（ ） 词。 eg. A. The house

4、was destroyed by fire（译成国语）B。后跟交通工具 ，你能写出几个？（ by bus ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ） C. 我通过看英文电影学英语。（Into English） （2）在旁边、靠近 eg. 河边有一个工厂。（译成英语） （3）沿着、经由 eg. come by the highway 由公路来（4）由于 eg. by mistake 由于差错 （5）被、由 eg. some articles written by Luxun. 一些由鲁迅写的文章（6）（表示面积）eg. a room 5m

5、by 4m 一间长五米宽四米的房间（7）逐批 eg. One by one 一个接一个2. “How”不陌生吧！想一想，how 都是怎么用的？How 引导特殊疑问句，有两种含义（1）表示问候 eg. How do you do ? How are you ? Hows everything going ? （2）表示“怎样”eg. How is your new house ? （Into Chinese） 你是怎样学英文的？（译成英语） 请同学们注意how和what引导的疑问句是不一样的。 how通常对程度或方式进行提问，意为“怎么样”，回答通常做状语或表语，what 常对动作的发出者或接受

6、者进行提问，意为“什么”，回答通常主语或宾语。 试比较：（1）How is your summer holiday ? It is perfect. （表程度，表语） （2）How did you travel around the world ? I travelled by bike. （表方式，状语）（3）What do you learn at school ? I learn Chinese , English , Maths and other subjects. （学习的科目，做宾语）五考场大练兵，能力节节升！错了没关系，虚心问好友！. 连词成句 1. study , How ,

7、 you , do , for , test ，a _ ? 2. by ，study， listening to , I , cassettes _. 3. you , do , by , learn , reading , English , aloud _? 4. should , find , you , penpal， a _. 5. cant , a lot of , I , new , words , memorize_ .延伸阅读。（ 6）（A） People living in different countries made different kinds of words

8、. Today there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world . Each contains many thousands of words . A very large dictionary , for example , contains four or five hundred thousand words . But we do not need all these . To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words . Before

9、 you leave school , you will learn only one thousand or more . The words you know are called your vocabulary . You should try to make your vocabulary bigger . Read as many books as you can . There are a lot of books written in easy English for you to read . You will enjoy them . When you meet a new

10、word , find it in your dictionary . Your dictionary is your most useful book . Training Base （阅读理解练习） 根据短文选择最佳答案： 1. The number of different languages spoken is about _. A. 150 B. 15,000 C. 500D. 1,500 2. Before you leave your school , youll learn _. A. only two thousand words B. five hundred thousa

11、nd words C. more than one thousand words D. three or four thousand words 3. To make your vocabulary bigger , you must _. A. get as many dictionaries as you can B. read as many books as you can C. buy a lot of books D. have a very large English dictionary 4. You will enjoy _. A. the books written in

12、easy Engli sh B. your dictionary C. your new words D. finding new words in a dictionary 根据短文翻译下列句子： 5. A very large dictionary , for example , contains four or five hundred thousand words. _ 6. There are a lot of books written in easy English for you to read. _ （B）（ 5） Small children often laugh at

13、the short ones or at someone who isnt dressed as well as they are . But as they grow up , they learn not to hurt peoples feelings by laughing at their problems . They learn to laugh at other things . Most important they learn to laugh at themselves. Suppose （假设）youre playing a game . You make a mist

14、ake and lose . Do you become angry ? Or can you laugh at yourself and hope to do better next time ? Suppose you are at a special dinner . You at times spill （溅）some food . Why keep worrying about how clumsy （笨拙）you looked ? Why not laugh it off and enjoy yourself any way ? If you can , its a good si

15、gn youve really grown up . Answer the questions（ ）1. This article is mostly about _. A. why laughter is good for your body B. what you should laugh at C. where you may laugh D. who you may laugh（ ）2. The writer says small children laugh at people who _. A. have problems B. not to be worried C. dress

16、 well D. play games（ ）3. Next the writer shows how laughter could help you _. A. not to spill food B. not to be worried C. not to enjoy yourself D. to grow up（ ）4. The most important thing is to learn how to laugh at _. A. jokes B. pictures C. children D. yourself（ ）5. The writer shows how laughter

17、could help you not to _. A. make a mistake B. lose game C. become angryD. try again. 拳不离手，曲不离口，好文章是练出来的，优秀文章是改出来的。在这一单元中出现的话题是“讨论如何学习”。这个话题既有趣又实用，既能锻炼我们的口语表达能力，又能使我们学到一些实用的方法，对自身的学习大有帮助。同学们来写写自己是怎样学习英语，遇到什么困难，用什么办法解决的吧！可以参考下面的材料：1. 学习方法的句子。I study by listening to cassetts. （听录音带）I study by studying

18、with a group. （和小组一起学习）by watching English programs on TV. （看英语电视节目）by enjoying English songs. （听英文歌）by taking part in English classes after school . （上课外英语班） by getting an English tutor. （请英语家教） by reading English magazines and newspaper . （读英文杂志、报纸）by surfing the internet. （网上冲浪）by making flashcar

19、ds. （制作单词认读卡片）by reading the textbook. （读教科书）by asking the teacher for help. （请教老师）by making vocabulary lists. （列单词表）by taking notes carefully . （认真记笔记）by having the English class carefully . （认真上课）by finishing my homework seriously . （认真完成作业）2.评价学习方法的优劣：I think studying English by isbecause 如：I thi

20、nk studying English by working with a group is a good way because you can askothers when you have questions. I think surfing the internet is a bad way because you have to use a computer and alwayswaste your time. 3. 找出困难并给出建议：说出困难： I have a problem . I cant remember the new words. I cant pronounce s

21、ome of the words. I cant understand spoken English . I always make mistakes in grammer. I read very slowly. I dont know how to speak English well. 给出建议：You should read English aloud. Listening can help. Why dont you join an English language club to practice speaking. Would you mind remembering new w

22、ords by flashcards. Please try to talk with your friends in English as much as possible. 4. 选择适合自己的方法。句型如下：（注意要给出原因，练习使用because）I (dont) think I can study English by , because （1）I think I can study English by listening to English songs because I love music too. （2）I dont think I can get an English

23、tutor because I want to learn by myself at home. 写写吧!一定写出自己真实的学习方法，成绩好的同学多谈学习经验和方法；成绩差的同学多写遇到的困难和烦恼，下一步你有何打算，如何尽快学会英语，找到学习的有效方法，写得越多越好！ （初三全册）Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.A proverb: High buildings rise from the ground. 万丈高楼平地起！不积硅步，无以至千里！一 落实晨读，夯实基础：一年之计在于春，一天之计在于晨！早晨空气新鲜，头脑清醒，是我们读书的黄金时间！默

24、单词，记句型，诵课文，背范文，多输入!只有读书破万卷，方能下笔如有神！此时不读，更待何时！读之前一定制订好计划：读什么，背什么？二 温故而知新，可以为师矣！写出下列单词和词组！1. 飞机 2. 开着的；接通的； 3. 糖果 4. 每日的；日常的 5. 死亡 6. 造成 7. 他自己 8. 有耐心的 9. 对感到自豪 10. 注意；专心 11. 浪费 12. 过去常常 13. 对感兴趣 14. 害怕 15. 担心 16. 目前，现在 17. 不在 18. 短发 19. 长发 20. 卷发 21. 中等身材 三句子是文章的基本单位，多记句子，你的语言水平不知不觉就提高了!背吧！这些句子可是重点啊！

25、22. You used to be short,didt you? Yes, I did/ No, I didnt.23. Did you use to play the piano? Yes, I did./ No, I didnt.24. I used to be really quiet. I didnt use to like tests.25. You used to have long hair. She used to have curly hair.26. When I was young, I used to have so much time,but these days

26、 I get up early and stay in school all day.四 我的知识我做主，层层推进显身手！1. 你会用use to 和 would吗？（1）use to 表示过去常常做某事，现在不再做此事了，含有强烈的对比含义；would 也表示过去常常做某事，也可能现在仍然这样做。请翻译下面两个句子：a. I do not swim so often as I used to.（Into Chinese）b. He would sometimes work into the night. （Into Chinese）2. used to 和be used to 的区别：use

27、d to do 的意思是 ，后跟 ；be used to 意思是习惯于做某事，后跟名次或动名词形式。尝试翻译：（1） I am used to the weather here and I am used to doing hard work here. （Into Chinese）（2） He used to do hard work ,but now he does nothing. （Into Chinese）3. anymore 的用法知多少？anymore 的意思是 ，必须与否定词not 连用，构成 not anymore （1） She used to live in New Yo

28、rk,but she didnt live there anymore.（译成汉语）（2） 我们不再去那儿了。（Into English） 4. 想一想，still 的用法？still 的意思是 ，来说明某人或某物没有变化；still 在句中的位置你知道吗？句中有助动词be,情态动词can ,may,should,要放在这些词的 ；句中有实义动词的，still 通常放在实义动词的 。按要求做题：（1） I live in TianGong Middle School. （给still 找个家）（2） This year we are in Chengwu to study. （still 放在

29、哪？）（3） 这个小女孩仍然会弹钢琴！（译成英语） 5. miss 用法知多少？想一想，miss 有哪些意思（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）？尝试翻译：（1） How he misses his mother while she is away in London!（2） Im afraid that Jim will miss a lot of his lessons.（3） I missed catching the 2：15 train.（4） Miss Li teaches us English well. We all like her .（5） They are looking for t

30、he missing child.6. 重要句型： It seems that 你会用吗？（1） It seems that my partener has changed a lot. （Into Chinese）（2） 造个句子，让同位欣赏！ 五真金不把火炼，复习好了就不怕考试！试试吧！一 单词分类。（只写序号）1.read comics 2.chew gum3.short 4.get up early 5.medium build 6.play on the swim team7.sleep with light on 8.play games 9.straight hair10.hea

31、vy11.watch TV12.thin13.paint pictures14.attend gym class15.eat dandyA 容貌外表 B 生活习惯 C 活动爱好 二单词释义。将正确的英文解释填入到相应的括号内。 （ ） 1. comic a. almost no （ ） 2. hardly b. fill with fear （ ） 3. insect c. books or magazines with stories in the form of drawings （ ） 4. terrify d. winged animals with 6 legs （ ） 5. dar

32、ke. having little or no light三根据句意填入适当的词。1. He is very _, because he likes talking and laughing.2. My father _ to be a teacher, but now he is a writer.3. He has _ a lot. Because he is different from the past.来源:学科网4. I am not afraid of the _. I dare to go out.5. I often send and receive _ on the Int

33、ernet.四 词形填空1. Most of us learn English by _(study) our textbooks.2. Reading aloud can improve our _(speak) skills.3. I am free now. What about _(go) out for a walk?4. A good dictionary is _ (help) to your English-studying.5. Hearing they will see a moving, the students all got _ (excite).6. Dont speak too _(quick), we cant catch you.