Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark全单元课件.ppt

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1、 Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark Section A How do we describe people ? 描述描述张一山in the past在过去now现在He used to be short, but now he is tall.in the past在过去now现在孟非He used to have curly hair , but now he has no hair .She used to be quiet, but now she is outgoing. quietoutgoingShe _ long straight hai

2、r, but now she _short curly hair. used to havehasin the past在过去now现在heavy/thinHe used to be heavy, but now he is thin. in the past在过去now现在He _ football, now he _basketball.Past Now Doggy He used to play basketball, didnt he? No, he didnt.used to play plays I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去怕黑。我过去怕

3、黑。“used to do sth.” 过去常常做某事，但现在已经不再过去常常做某事，但现在已经不再存在了。存在了。否定形式为：否定形式为： didnt use to do sth. I didnt use to be afraid of the dark.疑问形式为：疑问形式为： Did use to do sth. ? Did you use to be afraid of the dark?反意疑问句反意疑问句: 陈述句陈述句, didnt / usednt +主语主语?You used to be short, didnt / usedntyou?be/get used to doin

4、g sth. 习惯于习惯于. 强调现在的情况强调现在的情况1. My parents_ getting up early on weekdays A. used to B. be used to C. was used to D. are used to2. She_ live with her grandparents ,but she doesnt now. A. used to B. is used to C. was used to3. She _ live alone. But she _ living alone because she feels lonely. A. used

5、to; doesnt used to B. is used to; was used to C. used to; is not used to D. was used to; doesnt used to 4.My grandpa used to_ (live) in the countryside When he was a child. liveused to do 过去常常过去常常be/get used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于习惯于be used to do 被用来做被用来做A. 选用适当的词组填空：1. Life here is much easier than

6、 it _ be.2. He _ hard work.3. Ive lived in Paris for six years now, so Im quite _ the traffic.4. Its difficult to understand Scottish people if you_ their accent(口音).5. It was a bit of a shock: I_ paying so much for a sandwich and a glass of beer.6. I dont play tennis much these days, but I _.7. The

7、 wood _ make desks and chairs.used to is used to used to are not used to was not used to used to is used to be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事be afraid of sth.害怕某事物The little boy is afraid _(meet) strangers.The little boy is afraid of_ (meet) strangers.The little boy _ strangers.

8、to meetmeetingis afraid of1c.Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations.A: Did Mario used to be short?B: Yes, he did. He used to be really short.A: Whats he like now?B: Hes tall now.Whats he like now? 意思是意思是“他长什么样他长什么样”=What does he look like now? - Whats he like? - He is tall and thin. be lik

9、e:用来询问用来询问外貌外貌或者或者品质品质look like: 只能用来询问只能用来询问外貌外貌 练练 习习1. -How do you often go to school? -I _ walk but I take a bus now. A. am used to B. used to C. use to D. am used2. She used to _ few friends, but now she has many friends. A. be B. having C. has D. have3.He used to _ in the sun, but now he is us

10、ed to _ at night. A. read; read B. reading; read C. read; reading D. reading; readingBDC. 句型转换句型转换1. She used to play the piano. (改为否定句改为否定句) She _ _ _ play the piano. 2. She used to be shy. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句) _ she _ _ be shy? 3. He used to spend lots of time playing computer games, _ _? (完成反意疑问句完成反意

11、疑问句)Didusetodidnt heusednt hedidntusetoSally used to.,but now she2a2a Listen and check () the words you hear._ friendly _ outgoing _ serious_ humorous _ silent _ active_ brave _ quiet _ helpfulSilent 沉默的沉默的 “adj.” Silence 沉默沉默“n.”(1)keep/be silent 保持沉默保持沉默If you have questions, dont keep silent.(2)i

12、n silence 沉默地；静静地沉默地；静静地Liang Qian is quiet. After class, she always sits in silence.2b2b Listen again and complete the chart about how Paula has changed.1. Paula used to be really _. She was always silent in class. She wasnt very _. She was never brave enough to ask questions.2. She got good grades

13、 in _. She was also good in _. She used to play the _.1. Now shes more interested in _. She plays _ almost every day. Shes also on a _ team.2. She still plays the _ from time to time.In the pastIn the pastNowNowquietoutgoingsciencemusic pianosportssoccerswimpiano时常时常=at times=sometimesget 2d2d Read

14、and answer the questions.They are having a party.1.What are they doing?2. Who are they talking about?3. What did Billy use to be?They are talking about Billy.He used to be shy, quiet and thin.1. such a great idea 如此好的一个主意如此好的一个主意: : such + a / an +adj. +单数可数名词单数可数名词 such + adj. +可数名词复数可数名词复数/不可数名词不可

15、数名词2.Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. It has been+ 时间段时间段 +since+过去时态的句子过去时态的句子 自从自从多长时间了。多长时间了。3.Its interesting to see how people have changed. Billy has changed so much.知识点知识点4. turn red 变红变红 5. get good scores得高分得高分6. be popular with sb. 受到某人的欢迎受到某人的欢迎 so /su

16、ch 副词副词“如此，这样如此，这样” so.that “如此如此以致于以致于.” such that “如此如此以致于以致于.”例：例：She is such a lovely girl that everyone loves her. The desk is so heavy that I cant carry it . 连系动词连系动词“变得变得” turn 多指颜色多指颜色 become 多指身份、职位的变化多指身份、职位的变化 get 强调变化过程强调变化过程,译为译为“渐渐变得渐渐变得” go 多指向不好的方向发展。多指向不好的方向发展。 eg.The leaves turn gr

17、een in spring. He became an English teacher It is getting warmer and warmer. The milk went bad/sour. Read the article and identify the paragraphs13 in which the information appears. _ how Candys life has changed_ Candys advice to young people_ Candys background 背景背景2313a为了为了For this months Young Wor

18、ld magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now shes not shy anymore and loves singing in front

19、of crowds.From Shy Girl to Pop Star开始从事开始从事对付；处理对付；处理19岁的亚洲流行歌星岁的亚洲流行歌星How deal with?怎样处理怎样处理?=What do with? I dont know how they deal with the problem.= I dont know _they _ _the problem.whatdo with 在在的前面的前面when当时候take up (doing) sth.开始从事开始从事. dare to do sth.敢于做某事敢于做某事 不再不再=notanymore notany longer

20、no more no longerlove doing sth./ to do sth.illness疾病疾病Happiness快乐快乐.I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like being able to travel and meet new people all the time. “I didnt use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of at

21、tention everywhere I go.” However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I dont have much private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there

22、are always guards around me.”像总是像总是能能旅行和结识新朋友旅行和结识新朋友我的言行我的言行be careful about 对对小心小心总是，一直总是，一直闲逛闲逛得到得到很多很多关注关注担心担心=be worried about不再不再出现在别人面前出现在别人面前What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous? “Well,” she begins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up your no

23、rmal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot oftalent and hard work to succeed. Only a very small Number of people make it to the top.”准备好的；准备好的； 愿意的愿意的你永远难以想象你永远难以想象成功之路成功之路是多么的困难。是多么的困难。考虑考虑 t

24、hink about doing sth. （ ）放弃放弃 观察观察 Only a very small number of people make it to the top. 只有只有一小部分的一小部分的人能够成为佼佼者。人能够成为佼佼者。 探究探究 a number of意为意为“许多；大量许多；大量”，number前可以用前可以用large, small等形容词修饰。等形容词修饰。 拓展拓展 a number of与与the number of a number of+a number of+复名：复名：“许多许多.”.”做主语谓语动词用做主语谓语动词用复数复数形式。形式。the nu

25、mber of+the number of+复名：复名：“的数量的数量” ” 做主语谓语动词用做主语谓语动词用单数单数形式。形式。 A number of students _(be) on the playground操场操场.The number of students _(be) fifty. 学生的数量是学生的数量是5050。areis1.- I find it difficult to learn English well. I dont want to learn it. - English is very important in our daily life. Never _.

26、 A. give up it B. give it up C. give away it D. give it away2. Dont give up _ (study) hard.Bstudying知识链接知识链接You have to be prepared to give up normal life.prepared adj. 准备好的准备好的,常与常与to或与或与for连用，连用，构成构成 be prepared to/forprepare to do sth. 准备做准备做He was prepared to leave the country. 他打算离他打算离开这个国家。开这个

27、国家。readywas ready toprepared to1. She used to be shy, but now shes not shy _.2.She didnt use to be _ in school, but now she gets lots of attention.3. She used to _ with friends, but it is impossible now.4. She didnt use to _ about what she says or does, but she is now. Read and complete the sentence

28、s about Candy.anymorepopularhang outworry about3b4a Write sentences about the past using used to.1. Grace/watch a lot of TV/watch a lot of movies _ _点拨：将第一个动作用肯定句来描述过去常点拨：将第一个动作用肯定句来描述过去常进行的活动；将第二个动作用否定句来描述进行的活动；将第二个动作用否定句来描述过去不常进行的活动。过去不常进行的活动。Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didnt use to watch

29、 a lot of movies.2. my mom/have curly hair/have straight hair _ _3. Jerry/read books on European history/ read books on African culture _ _ _Jerry used to read books on European history. She didnt use to read books on African culture.adj. 欧洲欧洲 (人人)的的 n. 欧洲人欧洲人adj. 非洲非洲 (人人)的的 n. 非洲人非洲人My mom used to

30、 have curly hair. She didnt use to have straight hair.4. Sandy /teach British English / teach American English _ _Sandy used to teach British English. She didnt use to teach American English. adj. 英国英国(人人)的的didnt eat a lot of vegetablesloves carrots and tomatoeslistened to pop musicenjoys country mu

31、sicwatched scary movieshates scary moviesdidnt read a lot of booksreads at least six books a year4bLook at the information and write sentences about .流行音乐乡村音乐恐怖电影至少至少Emily didnt use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes. 2. Emily used to listen to pop music, but now she

32、enjoys country music.3. Emily used to watch scary movies, but now she hates scary movies.4. Emily didnt use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year. Which of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which ones are you still afraid of? Check the boxes and then ask your pa

33、rtner. 4cMeI used to be afraid ofIm still 仍然仍然afraid ofthe dark黑暗黑暗being alone独处独处flying飞飞high places高处高处giving a speech in public在公共场合做在公共场合做演讲演讲My partnerMy partner同同伴伴 used to be afraid ofMy partner is still 仍然仍然afraid ofthe dark黑暗黑暗being alone独处独处flying飞飞high places独处独处giving a speech in public

34、在公共场合在公共场合做演讲做演讲I used to be afraid of being alone. Now Im still afraid of being alone.What about you?I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public. Now Im still afraid of giving a speech in public.require 要求，需要要求，需要 require sth ：需要某物 require sb to do sth ：要求某人做某事 require that(主+should+do sth) 虚拟

35、语气 sth require doing.: 某事需要被做 eg.Tom requires me to help him Mary requires that Tom (should) go at once. The chair requires repairing. 一 单项选择单项选择1. I _ short straight hair, but now I have long curly hair. A. use to be B. use to have C. used to have D. used to be2. She _ listen to country music, but

36、now she _ listening to pop music. A. used to; used to B. is used to; is used toC. is used to; used to D. used to; is used to3.He used to _ in the sun, but now he is used to _ at night. A. read, read B. reading, read C. read, reading D. reading, reading答案答案 ：C4.Mary is used to _ a T-shirt and jeans.

37、A. wear B. put on C. wearing D. putting on 答案：答案：C5.Mary used to _ to work, but she is used to _ to work now. A. riding a bike, taking a bus B. riding a bike, take a bus C. ride a bike, taking a bus D. ride a bike, take a bus 答案：答案：C6.My grandma _ us stories when I was young. A. was used to tell B.

38、is used to telling C. used to tell D. used to tellingC ( ) 7. He used to _ to bed late, but now he goes to bed early. A. goes B. went C. going D. go( ) 8. The old man lives _, but he doesnt feel _. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone( ) 9. She used to watch TV every e

39、vening, _ ? A. does she B. doesnt she C. did she D. didnt sheDCD二二 按要求补全句子按要求补全句子Lily used to have short hair.变为一般疑问句变为一般疑问句:_. 进行肯定、否定回答进行肯定、否定回答:_.变为否定句变为否定句:_ .Did Lily use to have short hair? Yes, she did. / No, she didnt.Lily didnt use to have short hair. 1. 她过去常常很安静。她过去常常很安静。 She _ _ _ very qu

40、iet. 2. 我过去放学后常踢足球。我过去放学后常踢足球。 I _ _ _ soccer after school. 3. He used to take a walk in the park here. (改为否定句改为否定句) He _ _ to take a walk in the park here.4. The boy used to play football, _ he? （完成反意疑问句）（完成反意疑问句）used to beused to playdidnt usedidnt / usednt 5. Amy has big eyes, a small nose and a

41、small mouth. (对画线部分进行提问对画线部分进行提问) _ does Amy _ _?6. My brother used to play the violin when he was a child. (同上同上)_ _ your brother _ _ _ when he was a child?7. You used to be very strong. (完成反意疑问句完成反意疑问句)You used to be very strong, _?What look like What did use to dodidnt you Section BPeriod 1 ( 1a

42、1e )P.E. classDid you use to like this when you were a child?painting picturesDid you use to like this when you were a child?music classDid you use to like this when you were a child?ants and other insectsDid you use to like this when you were a child?1a Check () the things you used to like when you

43、 were a child._music class_P.E. class_painting pictures_ants and other insectsI used to like. When I was a child.1c Listen and check the sentences you hear.1._I didnt use to like tests. 2._We used to walk to school. 3. _I used to hate P.E. class. 4._ I used to be on the soccer team.1d. Listen again.

44、 What do the girl and the boy say about things in the past and now? Fill in the chart. In the pastNowGirl I didnt use to like _.I dont worry about _.We used to wear_ to school.We can wear _ to schoolBoy We used to _ every day after school.We _ all the time.I used to hate _.I _ P.E. class.testsP.E. t

45、estsclass the school uniformwhatever we likejust studyloveplayA: I used to be nervous about tests all the time. What about you?B: Yes, me too. And I used to .1.Compare yourself with your partner.对感到紧张Pair workA: I used to drink . What about you?B: Yes, me too. And I used to drink.A: I used to . What

46、 about you?B: Yes, me too. And I used to . 单项选择单项选择1. Some parents just ask their children to study _. A. all time B. the all time C. all the same D. all the time2. Please tell me what you _ when you were a child. A. used to like B. used to liking C. used to liked D. used like3. He used to _ the sch

47、ool soccer team. A. be B. be on C. was on D. on4. I dont worry _ tests anymore after working hard. A. with B. about C. at D. in根据句意根据句意, 用用used to 或或 be/get used to 完成句子。完成句子。1.I _ get up late, but I get up early now.2. The boy is hard-working and he _ doing his homework late at night.3. There _ be

48、a garden next to the building. Now there is a new library.4. She _ live with her parents, but now she _ living with her classmates at school.used to is/gets used to used toused tois/gets used to 2a Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy from thecountryside. His parents are working in the city. Look at the titl

49、e of the passageand the picture below. What problems do you think he might have?2b Read the passage and put the sentence (A-D) in the correct places.USING CONTEXTUsing the sentence context may help you guess and learn the meanings of new words and phrases.Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy from the

50、countryside. He works very hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. _His parents moved to the city to look for jobs, and his grandparents came