大学体验英语综合教程3课后习题答案翻译答案课文翻译(85页).doc

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1、-大学体验英语综合教程3课后习题答案翻译答案课文翻译-第 84 页Unit 1 Lead-in1 human beings 2 powered 3 greenhouse 4 far away 5 make a difference 6 breathe in 7 decreasing performance 8 four inches high 9 campaign 10 encourageEx 31 B 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 DEx 4 issues, pollution, deforestation, related, consumption, resources, threat, r

2、esponsibilityEx 51 addictedsmoking 2 environmentconcern 3 expertwisdom4 possessiongreed 5 resourcesinexhaustibleEx.6 1 strategies 2 specific 3 consumers 4 released 5 trapped 6 consequence 7 was isolated 8 priority 9 convenience 10 elementsEx71 transform 2 all the way 3 sit back 4 resulting from 5 sh

3、arewith1 How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet?2 Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.3 As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt is

4、olated.4 Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.5 The time for talking is past; we must take positive action to protect our environment.1 Take two pills each time and three times a day and you will be well in a few days.2 He is not impatient; he is just to

5、o tired.3 Once water shortage reaches the point of no return, there will be nothing left to be done but abandon the city.4 Wed like to share our experience in city planning with every representative here and show them what is special of our innovations.5 We cant just sit back and do nothing about in

6、creasingly serious traffic problems.Ex 121 D 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 B Ex. 13 1 subtle 2 were overtaken 3 species 4 decades 5 boundaries 6 audio 7 directly 8 focus 9 tone 10 cuppedEx. 141 at that rate 2 For the sake of 3 come to 4 by hand 5 vice versaEx. 151 Young people sometimes complain of not being able t

7、o communicate with their parents.2 Mary has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village in Yunnan for a few years. Now her dream has come true.3 Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4 He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that

8、he would be laid off the company because of depression.5 I figure hell be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.Ex 161 go from bad to worse 2 loss of hope 3 fuels like petroleum and coal4 very dry 5 a mass movement away from a placeEx 171 我们大多数人只是袖手旁观，还会说：“让专家去处理吧。2 就人类而言，母亲生病，孩子就会受苦；既然

9、我们造成了地球上的生态失衡，而我们又是受害者 。3 机器的发明使世界进入了一个新纪元工业时代，金钱主宰一切。 4 每个人的生活都有甜有苦。 5 麦肯立博士竭尽全力唤起公众对严峻的环保问题的关注。 6 那条消息让我惊出了毛骨悚然。 7 她在演讲中用了许多术语，使听众听得莫名其妙。 8 这些问题盘根错节，三言两语说不清楚。 Unit 2 Lead-in1 invitations 2 around the world 3 reach 4 institution 5 specially appointed experts 6 vote 7 diploma 8 medal 9 is followed b

10、y 10 includingEx3 1 C 2 D 3 A 4 C 5 BEpass, inspiration, curious, persistent, stimulated, inspired, genius, complexEx51 condensecondensed 2 curiouscuriosity 3 devisedevice4 persistentpersistence 5 convinced-convincingEx61 fundamental, 2 ultimate, 3 sparked, 4 apparently, 5 patience, 6 curiosity, 7 c

11、onvince, 8 detail, 9 responses, 10 (has) stirredEx71 fooled.into, 2 came upon, 3 join in, 4 come up with, 5 up toEx81. Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of the military attack.2. His election campaign failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the Senator.3. Whil

12、e I admit that there are problems, I dont agree that they cannot be solved.4. His first speech on TV made a deep impression on his audience.5. All things are interrelated and interact with each other.Ex91. She might have thought that history was just boring names and dates, but Professor Yis lecture

13、s completely changed her view. 2. After the plane crash, all the survivors could do was wait for rescue on this desert island. 3. The little boy happened to read some stories about Bermuda Triangle that did stir his curiosity in the mysteries of nature. 4. The DNA test result was evidence to the pol

14、ice that the murderer was someone else. 5. Darwin was convinced that the theory of evolution is based on natural selection. Ex121 A 2 D 3 B 4 B 5 C Ex131 classical, 2 breakthrough, 3 elegance, 4 faculty, 5 handful, 6 probe, 7 swift, 8 transition, 9 reactions, 10 retirementE141 has brought in, 2 unde

15、r his belt, 3 specializes in, 4 a wealth of, 5 be applied toEx151. The lecturer at the conference turned out to be the daughter of an old friend of mine. 2. It has been 5 years since his retirement, but he has remained active in the academic circles.3. If you do have financial difficulties, you can

16、apply for a student loan.4. This scientist had worked hard at this new material for as long as ten years before he made his own way in the end.5. The chief airplane manufacturers in the world are pushing the envelope to make faster and longer range airplanes to compete for bigger share of the market

17、.Ex171 他有耐心和毅力，使他做事时坚持的时间比其他大多数孩童都长。（根据上下文，增加原文中省略的词语） 2 就其基本内容而言，这一学说提出的论点包括：光速是宇宙中最快的速度；（增加修饰语，以示强调） 3扎威尔将收到世界各地的来信。短短几天时间里2000封电子邮件接踵而至。（增加量词以及原文上下文中所省略的部分）4 但是，这位53岁的科学家将首先与家人共享这条喜讯。（增加原文上下文中所省略的部分）Unit3 Lead-in 4 3 6 2 1 5 Ex31 A 2 B 3 C 4 A5 BEx4advertising, brand, promoted, proved, popular, e

18、xpression, global, immigrantsEx51法国已经保证明年提供数十亿美元的援助。2 你不应对不可能做到的事做出保证。 3 老板向他保证并没有解雇他的打算。 4 检查一下他的眼睛，以保证没有问题，是明智之举。 5 已经采取了措施来保证学生不会因经济原因而辍学。 6 生产商必须按规定保证其产品质量。 Ex61 attained 2 modest 3. attractive 4 precise 5 campaign 6 market 7 manufactures 8 sponsor 9 imported 10 brandsEx71 frown (very much) on 2

19、 for instance 3 as a result 4 when it comes to 5 under umbrellaEx81 Thoughts are expressed by means of language.2 I have bought so many new books this year that its really difficult for me to keep count of them.3 The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birt

20、hday.4 His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month.5 We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.Ex91 For most American teenagers, when it comes to comfortable and fashionable clothing, nothing beats T-shirts and jeans.2 Starting in 2004, Adidas

21、widely promoted that “impossible is nothing,” and the notion took hold.3 When the news was first released online, the number of its viewers beat the imagination.4 The girls big break came with her outstanding performance at the singing contest.5 In many European countries people tend to frown on in

22、public places.Ex121 C 2 D 3 C 4 A 5 BEx131 revenues 2 targeting 3 appliances 4 via 5 smashing 6 loyal 7 comparable 8 alongside 9 claiming 10 filmedEx141 beatexpectation 2 so far 3 built up 4 at home 5 onbasisEx151 A great man can dominate a difficult situation by force of character.2 According to th

23、e latest report, tourists do not have to apply for an entry visa to some Southeast Asian countries.3 The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a woman.4 Trains cant rival planes for speed, but many people prefer to travel by train.5 People are much more likely to accept this m

24、ode of administration once they see that it really works.Ex161 The prime minister of Japan2 Aides3 The pressEx171 天未下雪，但叶落草枯。2 那时打我并且使我挨饿的不只是一个老太婆，而是老老少少各式各样的人。3 我们能测量罐内的水量，但不能测量水的热度，我们还没有这种仪器。4 温度增高，水的体积就增大。5他的望远镜和实验总是给他带来惊奇的新发现，他每天都把工作情况记录下来。Unit 4 Lead-in1 got me wondering 2 it hit me 3 original

25、me 4 bank statement 5 overdue books 6 unexplained chargesEx31 C 2 B 3 C 4 DEx4famous, promoting, religious, desperate, shortage, inevitable, failureEx51 1) 2 2) 3 3)12 1) 3 2) 2 3)23 1) 2 2) 3 3)2Ex61 string 2 stir 3 controversy 4 combat 5 excessive 6 regulations 7 instincts 8 reckless 9 prohibition

26、 10 irrationalEx71 to his name 2 keep at bay 3 under the sun 4 jumped the gun 5 lined upEx81 The band shot to fame in the 1980s with that single album.2 Take a risk, and you may lose again, but you would have improved your chances to win.3 Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their res

27、earch for finding a cure for AIDS.4 Now we see the point of the Internet: we can get information from all over the world just by clicking the mouse.5 Some people believe the government will regulate the research of human cloning sooner or later.Ex91 He is a legend with the biggest gate website in Ch

28、ina to his name.2 At the beginning of the twentieth century, Einstein shot to fame after he published a series of articles on the Theory of Relativity.3 The WTO is urging its member countries to adopt effective measures to keep bird flu at bay.4 Like it or not, the traditional Chinese culture is inv

29、aded by foreign cultures.5 You should not jump the gun in drawing the conclusion before your experiment is finished.Ex121 composer 2 beginning 3 secret 4 clone 5 adopted 6 music 7 ordinary 8 prove 9 joke 10 geniusEx131 ban 2 practically 3 survive 4 adopt 5 decent 6 genius 7 gene 8 anonymously 9 rese

30、mblance 10 immerseEx141 in the flesh 2 bringto term 3 the roof fell in 4 put up for 5 have dug upEx151 George is nuts about Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school.2 The reporters got wind of Dianas visit to the city and rushed to the airport for the news.3 After two mo

31、nths of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city.4 The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project.5 If the quality of your products isnt improving for real, I dont think they will be competitive in the market.Ex161 It is obviou

32、s that he is a public-attention-getting man, not an ordinary scientist; controversy and pushing reproductive biology to its high-point make him popular and successful.2 The belief of the Raelians, a religious group, is that cloning is a most important way to achieve immortality and it claims that it

33、 has the necessary egg donors and volunteers who are willing to be implanted with cloned embryos.Ex171 我们高度地珍视同发展中国家的友好关系。2 他不仅要负责产品的销售，还要负责广告宣传。3 我去看他，可他已经出去了。4 他倒是不抽烟，但他爸爸却一支又一支不停地抽。5 我们讨论了很久才达成协议。Unit 5 Lead-in1 employment 2 handle the changes 3 concluded 4 very nature 5 builds on 6 involved in 7

34、 at various stagesEx31 B 2 D 3 B 4 A 5 CEx4Passenger, eager, explain, vocabulary, ignorant, dictionary, explanationsEx51 B 2 B 3 D 4 B 5 CEx61 quality 2 (had) committed 3 hint 4 assume 5 vague 6 peculiar 7 retreat 8 puzzled 9 misleading 10 confusedEx71 resorted to 2 racking your/ones brains 3 hangs

35、on 4 jotted down 5 at a lossEx81 Its one thing to understand the principle, its another thing to put it into practice.2 It is reported that jogging makes you three times less likely to suffer from a heart attack.3 Almost half of the British people have no idea what the euro is worth in relation to t

36、he pound, according to the latest survey.4 The area should have been made into a park for everyone to enjoy but now some apartment buildings stand there.5 Im wondering whether all the related information could add up to a clear picture of him.Ex91 Its one thing to recognize the importance of saving

37、energy, its another to put it into practice in every aspect of life.2 The sales manager believes that clever is not clever if the new product doesnt sell well.3 He kept on making up excuses for his failure to finish the task as if a thousand lies would add up to the truth.4 It is found from the inve

38、stigation that the longer people stay in s store, the less likely they are to control their desire for purchases.5 I believe that someone as diligent as she is will soon overcome difficulties in the study of English.Ex121 D 2 C 3 C 4 D 5 BEx131 features 2 denied 3 appeal 4 usage 5 bet 6 independent

39、7 associate 8 was stumpedEx141 for the sake of 2 pick up 3 break your back 4 get atEx151 He drinks more wine than is good for health.2 He knew that at this moment his parents were eagerly waiting for him to return home for the New Year.3 What appeals to us is not only his intelligence but also his s

40、ense of humor.4 The latest movie made by that internationally famous director turned out to be a total failure.5 It seems that some youngsters dont have patience with anything.Ex161 A assumption. It serves as an assumptive condition on which the writer would go back to college next fall.2 B Reasonin

41、g. It gives the reason why the writer is read to spend some time learning.3 D Justification. It justifies the writers claim that education is not only reason that he would go back to college.4 C Explanation. It offers an explanation with examples, showing that college life is one of the best parts o

42、f ones life.Ex171 走出机场大楼我就看到外面好多出租汽车司机在穿梭走动，这（一现象）在世界各地的机场都是一样的。2 迈尔斯先生仍然面带微笑，可是他的口气却有点不耐烦了。罗布很少见到这种情况。3 难怪，一看见沿河而立的精美建筑时，我就想起了巴黎、阿姆斯特丹和威尼斯。4 现在我意识到知识给人的巨大乐趣，这与如何使用知识无关。5 她本想告诉约翰，没有料到他的知识竟有如此渊博，但又觉得有些不好不好意思，没有说出口。Unit 6 Lead-in1 holds for 2 uncomfortable 3 observation of life 4 on the road ahead 5 m

43、ore rewarding 6 an additional fascination 7 their full attention 8 moving about Ex31 C 2 D 3 B 4 A 5 CEx4experience, culture, women, stay, impressive, pyramids, impressed, independenceEx51 underdeveloped, 2 overpopulated, 3 outgrow, 4 interrelated, 5 counterpartEx61 counterpart, 2 efficient, 3 relie

44、f, 4 vague, 5 core, 6 punctually, 7 approach, 8 economy, 9 exception, 10 invite, Ex71 pullthrough, 2 belongs to, 3 ever since, 4 in turn, 5 milled aboutEx81 He breathed/heaved a sigh of sorrow and told us that he had seen a better day when he was young.2 He has a strong sense of responsibility, and

45、thats why he is chosen to take control of the project.3 Wherever you go, be it for business or pleasure, it is always a good idea to find out as much as you can about the place.4 Lets be careful. The situation may be about to repeat itself.5 In, fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to d

46、o with childrens health, and adults health for that matter.Ex91 Do you know what it is like to stand on a stage with all eyes on you?2 We all breathed a sigh of relief when news came that the hostage was rescued unharmed.2 With his professional knowledge in finance and skills in management, he quickly took control of the situation.4 What became clear to me finally was this: they were not actually interested in the solution of the pro