2020年四川省南充市中考英语试题（教师版含解析）.docx

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1、2020年四川省南充市中考英语试卷第一局部：听（共两节；总分值7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每题1. 5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段短对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.1. Whose dictionary is this?C. Amys.C. Rainy.C. Every day.C. Help her mother.C. Pleasure.A. Lindas.B.Bobs.2. Hows the weather now?A. Sunny.B.C

2、loudy.3. How often does the girl usually help kids?A. Once a week.B.Twice a week.4. What does Alice have to do every morning?A. Practice the guitar.B. Do her homework.5. What feeling does the girls tone （语调）show?A. Excitement.B. Surprise.【解答】BCACB第二节（共5小题；每题L 5分，总分值22. 5分）听下面5段长对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从

3、题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6. How should we greet people for the first time in Australia?A. Shake hands.B. Bow.C. Hug.7. What may be a good gift when we visit someone?A. Money.B. A pet.C. Flowers.【解答】AC听第7段材料，回答以下小题.现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面小题.

4、8. What are they going to do?A. Skate on the play ground.9. How will they get there?A. By subway.10. When will they meet?A. At 3:00.B. Skate in the park.B. By bike.B. At 2:30C. Play football in the park.C. By bus.C. At 4:00【解答】BABHonestly is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to tr

5、ust one another. If you dont tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust. 52Generosity means sharing and sharing makes friendship grow. You dont have give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you have to

6、learn how lo share things you enjoy, your hobbies and interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. 53 They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Som

7、ething may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. 54 So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend place so you can understand the problem better.55 But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan k

8、eep your friendships, you must practice honestly, generosity and understanding.A. To have a friend, you must learn to be one.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. No two friendships arc ever exactly alike.D. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem.E. These can be valuable

9、to a friend.F. Good friends always trust one another to speak and act honestly.，分析1短文讲了人们都希望别人成为自己的朋友，但是他们不对他人付出自己的友情.想要别人的友情， 你必须记住三点：要老实、大方、善解人意.，廨咨细节推理题.(1)A.根据后句,You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you.可知说的是自己 如何对待朋友，结合选项，应说要有朋友，先得学会自己做一个朋友.应选A.(2)F.根据前句 If

10、a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust.”可知说的是 要老实，结合选项，应说好朋友总是互相信任，老实地说话和做事.应选F.(3)E.根据前句Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feeling根可知说的是提供你的想法和感受,结 合选项，应说这些对朋友来说是很有价值的.应选E.(4)D. 根据前句“Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem ca

11、n make it easier to solve.“可知 说的是求助，结合选项，应说向朋友求助是解决问题的第一步.应选D.(5)C. 根据后句“But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.”可知说的是有益的特点，结合选项，应说没有两种友谊 是完全相同的.应选C.第三局部：写(共三节；总分值10分)第一节单词填空(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10

12、分)根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词，并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应的横线上.56. In Western countries, S is the first day of a week.r分7在西方国家，星期天是一周的第一天.，解答/根据常识及在西方国家，（）天是一周的第一天.和提示s,用：Sunday星期一.故答案为：Sunday.57. Her parents are tall but she is of m height.，分为7她的父母很高，但她中等身材.乙解答）结合句意她的父母很高，但她（）身材.及提示m,应该是medium中等的.故答案是：medium.58. Chinese p

13、eople like eat r and noodles while Westerners like to eat bread.，分为7中国人喜欢吃米饭和面条，而西方人喜欢吃粗粮.，解茨J根据Chinese people like to eat”中国人喜欢吃”及首字母提示可知，应该是米饭“，填不可数名词rice. 故答案为：rice.59. He had to see the doctor by h because his parents werent at home.，分析7他不得不自己去看医生，因为他的父母不在家.【解答】根据because his parents werent at ho

14、me因为他的父母不在家,及首字母提示，可知，应该是“自己 ”去看医生.用反身代词himself.故答案为：himself.60. We should neither feed the animals n touch them in the zoo.【分析】我们不应该在动物园里喂动物也不应该碰它们.【解答】根据首字母提示可知，neithernor,既不也不固定搭配.故答案为：nor.61. What e_should we do to protect the environment besides planting more trees?r分析/除了多植树，我们还应该做些什么来保护环境？，解答J

15、根据besides planting more trees”除了种更多的树”及首字母提示可知，What else”还有什么、其他的 什么固定搭配.故答案为：else.62. We sat o_each other, so I could see his face clearly.，分行7我们坐在对面，这样我就能看清他的脸.，解答7根据so I could see his face clearly”这样我就能看清他的脸,及首字母提示,可知,应该是“对面,填 介词 opposite.故答案为:opposite.63. After the race, the sportsman was so t_t

16、hat he drank a lot of water in one go.r分比赛结束后，运发动口渴得一口气喝了很多水.【解答】根据he drank a lot of water in one go”他一口气喝了很多水”及首字母提示，可知，应该是“口渴的 was系动词，系表结构,用形容词thirsty.故答案为：thirsty.64. My father was born in 1980, and were planning to celebrate his f_birthday next week.，分析7我父亲生于1980年，我们计划下周庆祝他四十岁生日.ZW茨力艮据My father

17、was born in 1980”我父亲生于1980年,及首字母提示，可知I,应该是“第四十个“生日.用 forty 的序数词 fortieth.故答案为:fortieth.65. Our Chinese Dream is sure to be a_as long as we all work hard.，分7只要大家努力，我们的中国梦一定会实现的.，解答7根据Our Chinese Dream is sure to be”我们的中国梦一定会”及首字母提示,可知，应该是,被实 现，被动语态，用achieve的过去分词achieved.故答案为：achieved.第二节语法填空(共1小题；每题1

18、5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适 当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上.Albert Einstein is a genius (天才) This story about him shows that hes also humorous.Einstein often received 66 (invite) explain his ideas at different universities. On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, Its a pleasure to drive

19、a genius like you, Dr Einstein.”One evening, on their way to 67 university, Einstein saidJTm so tired. I wish I could avoid giving my lecture (讲座)tonight, Hans, but I dont want to make my listeners 68 (disappoint).”“I know what do,“ said Hans. I can give the lecture for you. You can trust 69(I). Tve

20、 listened to yourlecture so many times that Ive learnt it by heart. No one 70 (know) you at this university, so they wont find out.50, they changed places. At the university, Hans was 71 (lead) to the front of the hall. Einstein took seat, listened to Hans give his lecture 72 difficulty, and joined

21、in the applause (掌声)at the end.However, before Hans left, man shouted, Td like 73 (ask) you question/9 He then asked a question so difficult that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.Einstein turned pale. Oh no!” he thought Now were in trouble?9 74 Hans just laughed and said, “Thats such an ea

22、sy question that even my driver can answer it. Hans, please.” Einstein stood up and answered the question 75 (perfect).They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little later, Hans offered to drive. No. laughed Einstein. “Its a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans.”【分析】文章主要讲了爱因斯坦也是个幽默的人

23、的故事.心解答/(l)invitations.考查名词，根据句意，爱因斯坦经常收到去不同大学解释他的想法.结合空缺处， 可知需要填入一个名词复数，表示申请，用invitations.故答案为invitations.(2)a.考查不定冠词，根据句意，一天晚上，在他们去大学的路上.结合空缺处，后面university是单数，且不是元音开头，可知需要用一个不定冠词a,故答案为a.disappointed.考查形容词，根据句意，但是我不想让我的听众结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个形容词， 表示“失望的,用disappointed.故答案为disappointed.(4)me.考查代词，根据句意，我可以为你

24、演讲，你可以相信我已经停了你的演讲好屡次了以至于我现在 都背下来了.结合空缺处，可知需要用代词，表示“我“，前面是动词，构成动宾结构，所以用代词的宾格, 用me.故答案为me.(5)knows.考查动词，根据句意，在这个大学没有一个人知道你.结合空缺处，可知需要用动词know,主语是 不定代词no one,所以动词要用三单形式，用knows,故答案为knows.led.考查动词，根据句意，在这个大学里，Hans被带到了大厅的前排.结合空缺处，可知需要用动词lead, 结合主语Hans和lead的关系，可知需要用被动语态，表示“被带到“，所以动词用过去分词，用led.故答案 为 led.(7)w

25、ithout.考查介词，根据句意，爱因斯坦坐下来，听Hans演讲他的讲座困难.结合空缺处，可知需要 填入一个介词，表示“没有“，用without.故答案为without.to ask.考查固定搭配，根据句意，我想要问你一个问题.结合空缺处，可知需要用动词ask,结合固定搭配 would like to do sth表示“想要做某事,所以用to ask.故答案为to ask.(9)But.考查连词，根据句意，”不，不”他想，“现在我们陷入了麻烦.”_Hans只是大笑并说“这样简单的问 题甚至我的司机都会回答了结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个连词，表示“转折”，用b此放句首，首字母 要大写，用But.

26、故答案为But.(lO)perfectly.考查副词，根据句意，爱因斯坦站起来并地回答了问题.结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个副 词,表示“完美地，用perfectly.故答案为perfectly.第三节书面表达(总分值25分)略听第8段材料，回答以下小题.现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面小题.11. Where does the conversation probably lake place?A. In a restaurantB. In a hotel.C. In a clothes shop.12. What does the boy buy for his mother?A. A whit

27、e dress and a purple scarf.B. A red dress and a blue scarf.C. A purple dress and a white scarf.13. How much will the boy spend?A. $26,B. $36.C. $44.【解答】CCA听第9段材料，回答以下小题.现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面小题.14. Whafs the boys favorite subject?A. Math.B. English.C. ChineseWhat does the girl think of English now?A. Diffi

28、cult.B. Fun.C. Easy.15. What should the girl do to improve her listening.A. Copy English words in a notebook.B. Read English as often as she can.C. Watch English programmes.【解答】BAC听第10段材料，回答以下小题,现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面小题.16. How old is Tina?C. 15.C. Modern.C. Smart Way.C. Unsatisfied.A.13.B. 14.17. What doe

29、s Tina think of the park?A. Beautiful.B. New.18. Which place is across from the Mikes?A. Tinas house.B. Wonderland.19. How does Tina feel about her neighborhood?A. Relaxed.B. Proud.【解答】CABB第二局部：读（共三节；总分值30分）第一节完形填空（共2小题；每题10分，总分值30分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AThe tra

30、ditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms （节气）.The Spring Equinox which is called chunfen in Chinese usually falls 21 March 20 or March 21 every year. Slanting an egg upright is 22 game across the country during the Spring Equinox. People practice this tradition to celebrate

31、 the 23of spring. It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future. Its also a good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources （资源），24 they wrote their medical problems on a paper kite to ask for good health. When the ki

32、te was in the air, people would 25the line to let the paper kite fly away, which means the flying away of diseases.21. A. on22. A. strict23. A. coming24. A. or25. A. hold onB. inB. usefulB. endingB. soB. turn onC. atC. popularC. movingC. thoughC. lake offD. betweenD. harmfulD. sloppingD. becauseD. c

33、ut off，分析7文章是一篇说明文.主要介绍了中国的24节气中的其中一个一一春分.【解答】(AA考查介词.A. on在上面B. in在里面C. at在D.between两者之间，根据March 20 or March 21,在具体某一天用介词on,应选A.(2)C考查形容词.A. strict严格的B. useful有用的C. popular受欢迎的D. harmful有害的，根据后 文 It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future人们相信，如果有人能把鸡

34、蛋竖起来，他将来就会有好运，可知这个节目在中国是很受欢迎的.故 选C.A 考查动词.A. coming 来 B. ending 结束 C. moving 移动 D. slopping 喷溅，根据 People practice this tradition to celebrate theof spring,可知是指人们用这个传统来庆祝春天的到来.应选A.（4）B 考查连词.A. or1或者 B. so 因此 C. though 虽然 D. because 因为，根据 they wrote their medical problems on a paper kite to ask for go

35、od health 他们把自己的健康问题写在一个纸 风筝上，以祈求健康.可知这是古代医疗资源匮乏的结果，so引导结果状语从句，应选B.D考查短语.A. hold on不挂断 B. turn on翻开C. take off关上D.cut off切断，根据let the paper kite fly away,可知把风筝线切断，让它飞的更远.应选D.BWhen I was about 14, I had a friend who liked to tell me my shortcomings （缺点）.For example: I was very short, I wasnt a lop st

36、udent, talked too much, I was too proud and so on. I became so angry that couldnt 26 her at last. I ran to my 27 with tears in my eyes.He listened to me 28 and asked, Are the things she says true or not? Jane, didnt you ever 29 what youre really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and ma

37、rk the points that are 30, Pay noattention to the other things she said. I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Soma I couldnt change, like being very 31. But many I could and I wanted to change. Forthe first me, I had a better understanding of

38、myselfI brought the list back to Daddy. He 32 to read it. Thats just for you,“ he said, “You know 33 than any other person the truth about yourself. When 34 said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Dont shut your cars. Listen to them all, but only hear the truth and do what you

39、know. It is the right thing to do.”Daddys 35_ has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better pieceof advice.26. A. hearB. standC. describeD. forget27. A. fatherB. teacherC. friendD. mother28. A. excitedlyB. directlyC. quicklyD. quickly29. A. decideB. enjoyC. wonderD

40、. remember30. A. fascinatingB. trueC. wrongD. necessary31. A. talkativeB. proudC. topD. short32. A. refusedB. agreedC. hatedD. hurried33. A. worseB. closerC. betterD. earlier34. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything35. A. wordB. spiritC. loveD. advice。分析7这篇文章讲述了在作者十二岁的时候，有一个女同学，特别喜欢揭他的短处，作者

41、很生气，但是， 他的爸爸告诉他要去认真思考别人对他的观点，如果别人的观点是正确的话，就要去改正.作者牢记爸爸 对他的建议，这是一生中最好的建议.【解答】B考查动词,A.hear听到B. stand忍受C. describe描述D. forget忘记，根据I became so angry ,可知我很生气，不能忍受她了，应选B.(2)A考查名词.A.father爸爸B. teacher老师C. friend朋友D. mother妈妈，根据后文Daddys(10)Dhas returned to me at many important moments.在很多重要的时刻，爸爸的建议都回到了我的脑海

42、 里.可知是我哭着跑向爸爸，应选A.D考查副词.A. excitedly激动地B. directly直接地C. quickly快速地D. quietly安静地，根据下 文and then asked,可知他的爸爸安静地听完了，之后才说，quietly安静地，应选D.(4)C考查动词.A. decide决定B. enjoy喜欢C. wonder想知道D-remember记得，根据上文Are the things that she said true or not?可知爸爸问作者有没有想过她自己实际上是不是那个样子， 应选C.(5)B考查形容词.A. fascinating迷人的B. true真实

43、的C. wrong错误的D. necessary必要的，根据 上文Are the things that she said true or not,可知女孩说的是否是真的，这里是让将真的事情做 记号，应选B.(6)D考查形容词.A. talkative爱说话的B. proud自豪的C. top顶端的D. short矮，根据前文I was very short,可知此处是朋友说我“矮，应选D.A考查动词.A. refused拒绝B. agreed同意C. haled猛拉D. hurried催促，根据下文Thats just for you,可知父亲没有接过来，refuse to do sth.拒

44、绝做某事，应选A.(8)C考查形容词.A. worse更早糟B. closer更近C. better更好D. earlier更早，根据You know- than any other person the truth about yourself,结合语境，可知是指：你比任何人都更清楚自己的 真相，应选C.A考查不定代词.A. something某事B. anything任何事C. nothing没事D. everything每件事，根 据about you is true,结合语境，可知是指：关于你的事实一些事情是真实的，应选A.(10)D 考查名词.A. word 单词 B. spirit

45、 精神 C. love 爱 D. advice 建议， 根据 Ive never had a better piece of advice,我从来没有得到过比这更好的建议，可知是爸爸给我的建议.应选D.第二节阅读理解(共3小题；每题10分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、The following news is from China Daily () which covers different fields.J. K. Rowling Publishes New Story OnlineThe famous English writer J.K. Rowling said

46、on Tuesday, Im producing a new story called The Ickahog which will be free to read online. Its the first childrens book by J.K. Rowling, since she finished Harry Potter in 2007.China Sends Beidou SuccessfullyChina sent the last satellite of Beidou into space on Tuesday. The satellite is the 59th in

47、the Beidou family. It marks the completion of Beidou, one of the networks around the world, along with the United States7 GPS, Russias GLONASS and the European Unions Galileo.Jeff Bezos Is Taking ActionThe worlds richest person Jeff Bezos, the boss of Amazon, com, announced on Monday that he would p

48、ut in 10 million dollars to start a great project, which would support scientists, researchers and NGOs to help save the animals in danger and protect the natural worldChina and France Holds an Online ConcertTo deepen the friendship between the people of China and France, artists from both countries stepped onto the same st