精品解析：2022年辽宁省本溪市、辽阳市、葫芦岛市中考英语真题（原卷版）.docx

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1、2022年本溪辽阳葫芦岛市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷考试时间100分钟试卷总分值120分考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效第一局部选择题（共50分）L单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，共15分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最正确答案。June 5, 2022.1. Were glad to see that Shenzhou-14 rose into the skyA. inA. inB. atC. onD. to2. The self-service2. The self-servicemakes it convenient for us to borrow bo

2、oks.A. hotelB. bankC. libraryD. hospital3. Students should learn some living skills to take good care ofA. herselfA. herselfB. himselfC. yourselvesD. themselves4. Before handing in your paper, check if your name and number areA. directA. directB. correctC. specialD. basic5. Teenagers should do some

3、housework5. Teenagers should do some houseworkthey finish their homework.A. untilB. butC. afterD. unless6. The soup6. The soupa little salty, there is no need to add more salt.A. looksB. smellsC.soundsD. tastes7. -The paper cutting is pretty lively, who made it?Itbe Amy. None of us except her is abl

4、e to do it.A. wouldB. needC. mustD. can8. Now we can plant trees“ at the bottom of the sea.Its a new way tothe sea.A. paintB. protectC. createD. describe9. Miss Ye is9. Miss Ye isus sometimes, but she truly cares about everyone.A. hard onB. thankful toC. sure aboutD. similar to10. Pleasethe tall bui

5、ldings if the wind blows hard.A. run out ofB. catch up withC. get on withD. keep away from,so just enjoy the games.11. The Olympic spirit tells us nobody can winVIL完形填空（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用次，有两个多余 词）easy mistake only before suggestion travel cover painful though sto

6、ne changed nothingLong long ago, people always walked barefooted （光脚的）.A king happened to 66 far into the countryside. He was greatly troubled because there were lots of broken 67 on the road and they hurt his feet seriously. When he returned to his palace, he told his men68 all the roads with cattl

7、e hide （牛皮革）.He hoped walking would no longer be a 69 thing. But even if all cattle in the country were killed, there wouldnt be enough hide to get the work done.They could do 70 but shake their heads. At this time, a clever general in the palace made a （n）71, My king, why dont you take an easy way?

8、 You dont need to kill so many cattle. You 72 covereach of your feet with a piece of hide. The king was surprised and pleased, and he 73 his mind at once and supported the plan.This is why people use hide to make shoes. 74 it seems strange, it encourages us to think. It is usually 75 to change onese

9、lf than to change the world. Try to put yourself in the position of the person you deal with. Then when you use another way of thinking, you will find it is not difficult for you to solve the problem. VID.任务型阅读（共10小题，每题2分，共20分） Passage 5 阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。Chen Jinying who is called Honest Lady comes

10、 from Lishui, Zhejiang. She is 90 years old. She used to be a boss. After she retired（退休）,she opened a clothes factory and it went very well. In 2011, her factory was in trouble and she was in debt（欠债），so she had to sell her apartment and her factory to pay back her debt.After ten years, she finally

11、 paid back all her debt. Its said that someone advised her to apply for bankruptcy（申请破产）,then she could avoid paying back her debt, but she refuse. UI cant do that. When were in debt, we must pay it back. The old lady sold most of her things to pay back the debt because of this faith. Some businessm

12、en were so touched by this Honest Lady,? that they reached out to help her. When things became better, she gave away jackets worth more than 20,000 yuan to an old peoples home and more than 140 persons received the warmth she passed.Chen shows us how to be an honest and trustworthy（可信赖的）person. When

13、 one person loses his honesty, hell fail. The 90-year-old lady not only moves us, but also gives us a true lesson in honesty.76. What did Chen Jinying used to be?77. Why was Chen Jinying in debt?78. How long did it take Chen Jinying to pay back all her debt?79. Was Chen Jinying alone when she had tr

14、ouble?80. What do you think of Chen Jinying?（至少两点）Passage 6阅读下面短文，完成表格。The Communist Youth League of China （CYLC 中国共产主义青年团）was born in May 1922. It is 100 years old this year. Almost every year in May, hundreds of teenagers get together at Tuanyida Square in Guangzhou. It is the place which the CYLC

15、 was born in.In 1932, a special school opened in a small village of Ruijin, Jiangxi. Its the first school of the CYLC. Its first 124 students arrived in December. They were between 14 and 25 in age. They learned about history, politics （政治）, geography and other skills. Every night, the students read

16、 books and newspapers. They not only learned knowledge, but also put what they learned into practice.At that time, the young people who wanted to join the CYLC made the application form 伸请书）by themselves. They needed to write why they wanted to be a CYLC member and how they would do it. Now the appl

17、ication form is printed in a standard form. The form might be different over time. However, the spirit of the CYLC has never changed.Do you know the song of the CYLC? In 1987, Hu Hongwei wrote the lyrics （歌词）.He sees young people as a sea of flowers in May and the rising sun. Later, Lei Yusheng comp

18、osed （作曲）the song, it became the song of the CYLC in 2003.Some information on the CYLCThe birth It was born at Tuanyida Square in Guangzhou 81.The first school It opened in 82 of Ruijin, Jiangxi in 1932.The students were between 14 and 25. They connected what theylearned with 83.The applicationThe a

19、pplication form now might 84 the one at that time, but theformspirit is the same.The song of theThe song of the CYLC was made in 2003. Young people 85 a seaCYLCof flowers in May and the rising sun in the song.IX.书面表达（共20分）.根据要求完成小作文。词数：30词左右。Summer Book Store在暑假来临之际为学生推出系列图书售卖活动。活动内容有：所有故事书10元1 本，一些

20、字典5元1本，每人可以借一本名著。请你为该书店设计一那么宣传广告。提示词：名著：classic （可数名词）Summer Book Storee =Summer Book Storee =.根据要求完成大作文。词数：80100词。快乐阅读，健康成长。某校英语社团向同学们发出“爱读书、读好书、善读书”的建议。请根据以下 要点提示，用英文写一份建议书。写作要点：1. What books do you want to read?2. Whafs your plan for reading?3. How are you going to do that?4. What can you get fro

21、m reading? 写作要求：1 .要点齐全，可以适当发挥;.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；2 .文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear schoolmates,Books are our best friends. Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge.A. all the timeB. in timeC. at the same timeD. on time12. 一Why is Kate absent from class?一Oh, she the meeting.A. was attendingB. attendedC. is

22、 attendingD. attendsFive more clubs next week to make our school life rich and colorful.A. set upB. are set up. 一I wonder.It was wonderful! We had fun at the city park.A. where you went last weekendC. why you were busy last weekend14 .What about joining the science club with me?. Im looking forward

23、to it.A. Good ideaB. With pleasureC. will be set upD. were set upB. how your last weekend wasD. what you did last weekendC. Never mindD. It doesnt matterIL补全对话（共5小题，每空1分，共5分）从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）A: Mum! Are you free this Sunday?B: Nothing much. 16Jeffs family is going to have a yard sale. Wo

24、uld you like to go with me?A: Sure, Td love to. 17Thats fbr sure, Mum. 18A: That sounds good! By the way, where is Jeffs house?A: Ifs on Bridge Street.B: 19We can take the bus there. Ws about 10 minutes.A: Thats a deal.A: 20 Thank you, Mum.B: Thafs all rightWhats up?A. I cant wait.C. You are playing

25、 a joke.D. How can we get there?E. I want to choose something useful.F. How often do you go to a yard sale?G. I believe theyve collected many good things.II.完形填空（共10小题，每空I分，共10分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最正确答案。A bird went to look for happiness. On 21 way, she saw a flower, the flower was short of water,

26、 but his face was full of 22.The bird asked the little flower, Youre going to die, why are you still so happy?”Because my dream will come true. said the little flower.“23 is it?” the bird asked.“To get sweet fhiit”Then the bird got to know happiness is a 24 in the heart.The little bird 25 flying, th

27、en she saw a disabled duck. The duck was singing a song happily. She asked the duck, Life is so unfair for you, why dont you feel 26?”Because just now I saw a little duck fall down, I helped him stand up again. said the duck.Then the bird 27 learned happiness is a love in the heart.The bird went on

28、flying. Next she saw a spider （蜘蛛）falling of a wet wall, but he didnt 28. The birdasked, “You failed again and again, why is a joy still on your face?“29I stick to climbing, I will climb over the wall one day. said the spider.The bird 30 happiness is a faith （信念）in the heart.So the bird no longer lo

29、oked for happiness, because she finally knew that the true happiness is in her own heart.21. A. yourB.hisC. herD. my22. A. surpriseB. fearC. smileD. doubt23. A. WhereB. WhenC. WhoD. What24 A. hopeB. pictureC. secretD. gift25. A. keptB. likedC. forgotD. regretted26. A. noisyB. sadC. busyD.hungry27. A

30、. cheaplyB.suddenlyC. recentlyD. widely28. A. pick up29. A. So thatB. wake upC. give upD. get upD. Ever sinceB. As long asC. Even though30. A. introducedB. advisedC. plannedD. understoodIV.阅读理解（共20小题，每题1分，共20分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。.Bai YiLan TianPassage 1Hello! Were in 2042 now. Lets share our

31、 beautiful life together!I had a serious illness at the age of 7. From then on, I expected to be a doctor. Now I work in a hospital as a doctor. There are modern medical instruments and services. I can treat patients even when theyre far away from me. This is because the Internet is faster now.Throu

32、gh years of studying hard, Im teaching Chinese in a middle school.Some of my students come from other countries. Since they like Chinese history and culture, they carefully listen to me explain Chinese poems and novels. They spread Chinese history and culture around the world.China is much greener n

33、ow because it has worked on protecting the environment. New energy is used without polluting Earth. Tm doing something common for our city. I keep our streets clean and tidy every day to make people live comfortably. I take pride in my job. Any job is a good job.When I was young, I dreamed of being

34、an astronaut （宇航员）and flying into the space. Nowadays, my dream has come true. Traveling to the moon has got popular. People between the ages of 18 to 60 are able to travel to the moon. Im going to travel to the Mars （V星）soon. Tm so excited!31. Bai Yi has achieved her dream and can treat patients fa

35、r away.A. on the InternetB. on the radioC. on the moonD. on the planeWen Huas foreign students are interested in, so they enjoy her classes.A. becoming a teacherB. English poems and novelsC. flying into the spaceD. Chinese history and culture32. Gan Jing may be according to what he said.A. a teacher

36、B. a doctor34. Lan Tian is excited because heA. works as a doctorC is proud of his jobC. a cleanerD. an astronautB. will travel to the moonD. is going to the Mars soon35. We can infer that the four students are imagining theirB. life in the futureB. life in the futureD. ways of travelingA. hobbies a

37、nd habitsC. living environmentA report says that young people who were born between 1995 and 2009 have different ways of life. Here aresome hot ways in 2022.Younger people are trying difficult dishes at home.One sixth expressed their wish to cook at home.More than a quarter of teenagers and young ad

38、ults are trying new things, like making bread and cakes.HealthTeenagers and young adults care more about their health of the mind.About one third will continue to take part in sports. They will exercise twice to three times a day.40% join in kinds of clubs and make many friends through exercise.Abou

39、t a quarter of them will depend on creative activities like drawing and writing music to stayShoppingOnline shopping will still be popular. But it will move away from big retailer （零售店） websites to social media （媒体） and secondhand websites.-27% of teenagers and young adults are expecting to shop dir

40、ectly through social media websites. 24% are expecting to shop through special in-app services. 23% are expecting to shop through secondhand websites.36. From the report we know some younger people wish to.A cook at homeB. refuse difficult dishesC. eat more breadD. make shopping lists37. The report

41、tells us teenagers and young adults do creative activities to.A. enjoy musicB. make a lot of friendsC. keep happyD. take the place of sports38. According to the report,are the most popular with young people on shopping.A. retailer websitesB. secondhand websitesC. special in-app servicesD. social med

42、ia websites39. The report lists parts to show young peoples different ways of life.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. fiveIn which part of a website can we probably read the report?A. Social Life.B. Shopping Center. C. Sports World.D. Science Research.Passage 3In Beijing Winter Olympics, the most popular desig

43、n （设计）with kids and teenagers is Bing Dwen Dwen, a panda in an ice shell （壳）. It looks like an astronaut in a space suit （太空月艮）,its a perfect design which puts winter sports and modem technology together.Bing Dwen Dwen puts up its left hand to say, “Hello!” It has two red hearts on its hands, showin

44、g kindness and love. The colorful lines around its head look like the tracks （赛道）.They refer to （指代）Beijings National Speed Skating Oval, known as the Ice Ribbon （冰丝带），they also refer to 5G technology.According to the designer Cao Xue, Bing Dwen Dwen was chosen from 5816 designs around the world. Th

45、e idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack （小吃），bingtanghulu. However, a simple snack cant stand for a country by itself. Caos team then tried many plants and animals, finally going with a panda. What can better stand for China than our national treasure? said Cao. They once made three des

46、igns, and Cao asked his 9-year-old son tochoose his favorite, After his first glance, he chose Bing Dwen Dwen without thinking twice. Cao said.Now Bing Dwen Dwen has been made into many kinds of toys and plastic models. It is printed on notebooks, bags and so on. It brings lots of joy to the world.4

47、0. Winter sports and make the design perfect.A. space suitsB. national treasures C. colorful linesD. modern technologyFrom the second paragraph we can learn.A. what the colorful lines refer toB. why people like the “Ice Ribbon”C. when the “Ice Ribbon was finishedD. how Bing Dwen Dwen was designed41. The design idea of Bing Dwen Dwen first came from a（n）.A. snackB. animalC. toyD. plantFinally Caos team chose the panda to.A. print it on notebooksB. make it into modelsC stand for China betterD