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1、威斯敏斯特桥上 威廉华兹华斯 大地再没有比这儿更美的风貌: 假设有谁,对如此壮丽动人的景物 竟无动于衷,那才是灵魂麻木: 瞧这座城市,像披上一领新袍, 披上了明艳的晨光;环顾周遭: 船舶,尖塔,剧院,教堂,华屋, 都寂然、坦然,向郊野、向天穹赤露, 在烟尘未染的大气里粲然闪耀。 旭日金挥洒布于峡谷山陵, 也不比这片晨光更为奇丽; 我何尝见过、感受过这深沉的宁静! 河上徐流,由着自己的心意; 上帝呵!千门万户都沉睡未醒, 这整个宏大的心脏仍然在歇息!Analysis on Composed Upon Westminster Bridge by William Wordsworth1Earth h
2、as not anything to show more fair:Dull would he be of soul who could pass byA sight so touching in its majesty:This City now doth like a garment wear2The beauty of the morning: silent, bare,Ships, towers, domes, theatres, and temples lieOpen unto the fields, and to the sky,All bright and glittering
3、in the smokeless air.3Never did sun more beautifully steepIn his first splendour valley, rock, or hill;Neer saw I, never felt, a calm so deep!4The river glideth at his own sweet will:Dear God! the very houses seem asleep;And all that mighty heart is lying still!lNotes:This poem is written in Petrarc
4、han sonnet form by William Wordsworth describing London, viewed from one of the bridges over the Thames, in the early morning.This scheme divides the poem into two: the first eight lines (octave) and the next six (sestet). Between these two is a break called a volta whichemphasises the traditional c
5、hange in mood or subject between the octave and sestet. In the first eight, he describes early morning London in detail, and then goes on in the final six to compare the city in that moment to natural wonders.The dominating theme in the poem is Nature. London is inserted in natural scenery. The auth
6、or describes the beauty of the city as the towers, the cathedrals, the theatres and the temples. Wordsworth personifies the city along with the earth and the sun. This reiterates his conviction that the city, at this particular point of day, does not clash with nature but becomes a part of it.The poet describes the calm and the tranquillity of the city. There are neither sounds or noises, there is only silence.