【基础练习】Unit 1 (英语人教必修五).docx

《【基础练习】Unit 1 (英语人教必修五).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【基础练习】Unit 1 (英语人教必修五).docx（3页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 1 Great scientists基础练习I.单词拼写根据下面的英语释义写出本单元所学的单词1. v n.someone who suffers when something bad happensav.to examine and think about something carefully2. d v.to win a victory over someonec something that tests strength, skill or ability3. b v.to say or think that someone or something is responsib

2、le for something badav.to take in4. p n.a doctorav.to look after, to take care of, to care for5. p v.to make dirtyfv. to predict, to say something will happen in the future6. c a. (being) careful in fear of an accidentr v. to refuse to accept, to turn down7. c v. to builds a.very serious8. s v. to t

3、hink that someone did something wrong or badn.短语翻译1 .蒸汽机.提出 2 .得出结论.也，另外3 .将和连接起来. 对严格的4 .有意义.通向，导致n5 .态度，观点.继续工作III .语法填空Jane: Hi, Jack. What are you doing there?Jack: Im reading a book about the American scientist, George Washington Carver, who made great 1.(contribute) to American farming.Jane: I

4、 have read an article about him too. He was born into a state of slavery.Jack: Exactly right. But he became 2.(know) for the development of new crops fbr southern farmers 3.main cash crop (经 济作 物)was cotton.Jane: And I remember that he carried out many 4.(science)nresearches on the planting of crops

5、, 5.(aim) to improve the farmers* quality of life.Jack: You are right. However, he had an unfortunate family. His parents had eleven children but all ofhis ten brothers and sisters died young. 6.addition, Carver and his mother was kidnapped (绑架)and sold to Kentucky when he was just one week old. Tho

6、ugh he 7.(find) by his master later, he never saw his mother again.Jane: I can see8.he had a really hard childhood.Jack: Yes. But his life changed after slavery was abolished 俊 除).He was able to attend a school 9. (build) for blacks. Then he managed to get into the Tuskegee Institute, and began his

7、crop research 10.(short) after graduation.IV .句子填空1 .除了这些理由以外，他无话可说了 these reasons, he said nothing.2 .我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。Our English teacher us.3 .让我们一起去听来自北京大学的李教授的演讲来源:学科|网Lefs the lecture by professor Li from Beijing Univ6rsity.来源:Zxxk.Com4 他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。His careless driving the serious traf

8、fic accident.5 他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。He food and clothing the Red Cross.6 . After reading Lucys letter, I（得 出 结论）that she was a very intelligent person.7 . In the company, pay increases（和联系）performance.8 . T om was ready to（接受 挑战）of his new job.9 . I cant help laughing（每 次）I hear the joke.10 . After climbin

9、g up the mountain, 俄爷爷看起来已筋疲力尽 了）.答案I.单词拼写1 .victim 2. analyse 3.defeat 4. challenge 5. blame6.absorb 7. physician8. attend9.pollute lO.fbrsee 11.cautious 12.reject 13.construct 14.severe 15.suspect.短语翻译1. steam engine 2. put forward 3. draw a conclusion 4. in addiction5. link.to6. bestrict with 7.m

10、ake sense 8. lead to 9. point of view 10. work onII .语法填空contributions 2. known 3. whose4. scientific5. aiming 6. In7. was found 8. that 9. built 10. shortlyIV.句子填空1. Apart from2.is strict with 3. attend 4. led to 5. contributed to6. drew the conclusion 7. are linked to 8. accept the challenge(s) 9. every / each time10. My grandfather looked exhausted