定语从句(1).ppt

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1、以下哪个句子是定语从句？如果是请找出定语从句的三要素。以下哪个句子是定语从句？如果是请找出定语从句的三要素。1. The children who watch too many TV commercials will care more about money.2. Forty percent said money or a thing that they want to own.3. Children have the right to know what they can buy.4. In the USA, there are vending machines which sell CD

2、s.5. Sports Town has a big screen where you can see live sports from around the world.6. People are amazed that the robots can serve them as well as shop assistants do.什么情况只能用什么情况只能用that？序数词或最高级序数词或最高级adjadj修饰先行词时修饰先行词时 Tom is the cleverest boy that I have ever known. all, everything, nobody 等不定代等不定

3、代词作先行词时词作先行词时 Everything that we saw in this film was true. This is the girl from _ we can learn a lot.Have you even been to the house on _ he spent one million yuan?关系代词与介词关系代词与介词: 介词放在关系代词的前介词放在关系代词的前面时面时,介词宾语只能用介词宾语只能用which代物代物, 用用whom代人。代人。whomwhich1.The hotel wasnt clean. + We stayed at the hot

4、el.The hotel where we stayed wasnt clean.The hotel at which we stayed wasnt clean.关系副词关系副词= 介词介词+which2.Ill never forget the day. I joined the League on that day. Ill never forget the day when I joined the league. Ill never forget the day on which I joined the League .请对比：请对比：Ill never forget the da

5、y.We spent the day together.Ill never forget the day _ we spent together.thatwhich省略省略作宾语作宾语作状语作状语 【巩固练习【巩固练习】1. where she was born2. that / which you bought3. when we finish4. whose cover is black5. whom / who / that have ever seen6. who / that / whom I met7. that you know8. that / which you toldCh

6、allenge your knowledgeexercise I hate people _ dont help others when they are in trouble. A. whoB. which C. whoseD. whereAA The teachers _ came for a visit are foreigners. A. whoB. whom C. whoseD. whichAB I am a sports fan. I am interested in everything _ is about the Olympics in Beijing. A. thatB.

7、who C. whereD. whenAC I like the teacher _ classes are very interesting and creative. A. whichB. who C. whatD. whoseDA There are many volunteers _ are helping the children in Sichuan. A. which B. when C. whose D. whoDB This is the dictionary _ my mum gave me for my birthday. A. whichB. what C. whose

8、D. whomAB Shaolin Temple _ lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad. A. where B. which C. whoD. whatBC Ill never forget the day _ the great scientist came to our school and gave us a speech. A. thatB. which C. whenD. whereCB There will be a stamp show in the museum

9、 _ we visited last week. A. whoB. when C. whichD. whatCA Can you lend me the novel _ the other day. A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked aboutDB Some of the people _ to the party cant come. A. inviting B. who were invited C. who invitedD. they were invited

10、BC The young man _ is an engineer of our factory. A. that you just talked B. which you just talked to C. whom you just talked to D. who you just talked CB The house _ roof was damaged has now been repaired. A. whosB. whose C. thatD. of whichBA He failed in the exam, _ made his father very angry. A. whichB. it C. thatD. whatAC I still remember the park _ we first met. A. that B. which C. whereD. whenCB The kind couple adopted a little boy _ parents died in the fire. A. whoB. which C. thatD. whoseDC Do you know the boy with _ our class teacher was talking just now? A. whoB. whom C. thatD. /CA