七年级英语下册Unit5Ourschoollife知识点及练习仁爱版.docx

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1、Unit5OurSchoolLifeTopic1Iusuallycometoschoolbysubway.SectionA一、重点词语1.表示交通方式：onfoot步行byboat坐船byship坐船byplane乘飞机bytrain坐火车bysubway搭乘地bycar坐小汽车bybus坐公共汽车bybike骑自行车二、重点句型1.Howdoyouusuallycometoschool你通常怎样来上学？Iusuallycometoschoolbysubway.我通常做地铁来学校。2.Doyouoftencometoschoolbybike你常常骑自行车来上学吗？Yes,Ido.是，我是。3.

2、Itstimeforclass.该是上课时候了。用法：Itstimetodosth=Itstimeforsth该是做某事时候如：Itstimeforbreakfast.=Itstimetohavebreakfast.SectionB一、重点词语1.频度副词（位于实意动词之前，be动词之后）从不never很少seldom有时sometimes常常often通常usually总是always2.起床getup(醒来，唤醒wakeup)3.在工作日onweekdays(在周末atweekends)4.去上学gotoschool回家gohome5.takethesubway/bus/car=bysub

3、way/bus/car搭乘地铁；公共汽车；小汽车rideabike=bybike骑车walk(to)=onfoot步行二、重点句型同义句1.Mariasometimesgoeshomebysubway.=Mariasometimestakesthesubwayhome.2.LiXiangoftencomestoschoolbybike.=LiXiangoftenridesabiketoschool.3.Weusuallygototheparkonfoot.=Weusuallywalktothepark.4.Theyalwaysgotothezoobybus.=Theyalwaystakeabu

4、stothezoo.同义句改写方法主语+频度副词+come/goto地点+by/onfoot=主语+频度副词+take/ride/walk(to)地点SectionC一、重点词语上课haveclass上四节课havefourclasses做家庭作业dooneshomework去睡觉gotobed二、重点句型：1.一般如今时陈述句：“某人在某地/时做某事”英文表达法1.Janeusuallyhasbreakfastattwentypastsix.Jane通常在六点半吃早饭。2.Shehaslunchatschoolattwelveoclock.她十二点在学校吃午饭。3.Shegetshomeat

5、fivethirtyandhasdinneratsevenoclock.她五点半回家并在起点吃晚饭。4.Shegoestobedataboutaquartertoten.她大约在九点四十五分去睡觉。表达法：主语+实意动词+地点/时间+SectionD一、重点词语1.beginclass上课2.playbasketball/soccer/football打篮球；踢足球；3.havebreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早餐；中餐；晚餐；正餐；4.inonesfreetime在某人空余时间(ones是形容词性物主代词)二、重点句型：1.一般如今时特别疑问句1.Howdothe

6、yusuallygotoschool他们通常怎样去上学？2.Wheredotheyusuallyhavelunch他们通常在哪里吃午饭？3.Whatdotheydointheirfreetime他们在空余时间做什么？谓语是实意动词特别疑问句：疑问词+助动词(do/does)+主语+动原+时态学习一般状况用如今进展时：如：Listen!Theyaresingingthesongs.1.(确定句)Imlookingformypurse.2.(否认句)Theyarentsleepingatthemoment.3.(一般疑问句)AreyoudoingyourhomeworkYes,Iam.No,Imn

7、ot.4，特别疑问句句)WhatisyourbrotherdoingHeisrunninginthegym.SectionB一、重点词语1.ontime准时intime刚好二.重要句型1.Excuseme,mayIborrowsomeEnglishworkbooks我可以借几本英语练习册吗？Ofcourse.=Sure.当然可以。(borrowsthfrom从借回某物)2.HowLongmayIkeepit/them我可以借多久？Twoweeks.两周。(keep借用，后面常跟一段时间连用，此时不能用borrow)3.Youmustreturnthemontime.你确定要准时归还。（retu

8、rn=givebackto把归还给）SectionC一.重点词语1.领某人参观showsb.around二.重要句型1.如今进展时态确定句：“某人在某地正做某事”表达法1.Afewstudentsarerunningaroundtheplayground.一些学生正环绕操场跑步2.Threestudentsareswimmingintheswimmingpool.三个学生正在游泳池里游泳3.Sheiscleaningtheblackboardatthebackoftheclassroom.他正在班级后面擦黑板表达法：主语+be+Ving+地点.SectionDTopic3Myschoollif

9、eisveryinterestingSectionA一.重点词语1.haveclass上课haveamusicclass上音乐课2.howmany多少howoften多常常3.everyweek每周eachweekday每个工作日二.重要句型1.与上课有关问句Howmanylessonsdoeshehaveeveryweekday他每个工作日上多少节课？HowmanyEnglishlessonsdoeshehaveeveryweek他每周上多少节英语课？WhatlessonsdoeshehaveonWednesday他星期三上什么课？（Howoftendotheyhaveaclassmeeti

10、ng他们多久开一次班会？）（Whattimedoestheclassbegin几点开场上课？）SectionB一.重点词语1.特别verymuch认为thinkof互相eachother二.重要句型1.Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest=Whatsyourfavoritesubject你最喜爱什么科目？Ilikehistorybest.=Myfavoritesubjectishistory.我最喜爱科目是历史。句型：WhichdoyoulikebestIlikebest.WhatsyourfavoriteMyfavoriteis2.Whatdoyouthinkofit=Whyd

11、oyouthinkso你觉得它怎么样？ectionC一.重点词语1.befriendlytosb.=bekindtosb.对某人友好2.playbasketball打篮球drawpictures画画二.重要句型与校园生活有关句子1.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.我上午上四节课，下午上两节课。2.IalsolikePEandmusic.ButIdontlikemathverymuch.我也喜爱体育和音乐，但我不是特别喜爱数学。3.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclass

12、mates.下课后，我常常与我同班同学一起打篮球。SectionD一.重点词语1.learnfrom向学习/从中学语法内容1、 一般如今时和如今进展时及它们之间区分2、 概念不同一般如今时表示常常、习惯性动作或存在状态；也表示说话者看法、实力或自然现象等等。如：Heoftenhelpsothers（习惯）IcansinginEnglish（实力）Theearthgoesroundthesun（自然现象）如今进展时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进展动作，或现阶段始终进展动作。如：HeislisteningtotheteacherHeisgettingtallerandtaller构成不同一般如今时有以下

13、几种构造：be型。谓语动词只有am,is或are。be作连系动词。如：Theyareinthesameclass实意动词型。谓语动词由实意动词原形或第三人称单数形式构成。如：IusuallygetupathalfpastfiveinthemorningHeworksinaTVfactory情态动词型。谓语动词由“情态动词canmaymust动词原形”构成。Unit5OurSchoolLife.单项选择。（15分）()1._doyouusuallycometoschoolBybike.A.HowB.WhatC.HowoftenD.When()2.Howdoestheoldmangotothepa

14、rkHesometimes_tothepark_foot.A.go;onB.goes;onC.go;byD.goes;by()3.Hi,Jane.Whattimedoyougetup_weekdaysIusuallygetup_aboutsixoclock.A.in;atB.on;atC.at;atD.on;on()4.Its8oclock.Mymotherisreadingabook.MysisterandI_.A.isdoingmyhomeworkB.amdoingmyhomeworkC.isdoingourhomeworkD.aredoingourhomework()5.Excuseme

15、,Maria.MayIborrowyourpenSure.Hereyouare.Butyoumustreturnit_time.A.inB.atC.onD.to()6.Iwant_somethingaboutyourschoollifeinJapan.A.knowB.toknowC.knowsD.knowing()7.What_YuPingusually_inhisfreetimeSheusuallygoestothelibrary.A.do;doB.is;doingC.does;doesD.does;do()8.Mybrotherusually_hisclassroomafterschool

16、.Butnowhe_soccer.A.cleans;playsB.cleaning;playingC.cleans;isplayingD.cleans;isplayingthe()9._doyougotothezoowithyourbrotherOnceamonth.A.HowB.HowoftenC.HowoldD.Howmuch()10.WhatisTomdoingnowHeis_atthemoment.A.sleepB.sleepsC.tosleepD.sleeping()11.Itstime_supper.OK,Lets_.A.for;goB.for;togoC.for;goingD.t

17、o;go()12._isittodayItsThursday.A.WhatB.WhatdateC.WhatdayD.Whattime()13.HowlongcanIkeepthebooks_A.Three.B.Threetimesaday.C.Threedays.D.Veryoften.()14._doyou_thebookItsveryinterestingA. What;likeB.What;thinkofB. C.How;thinkD.How;thinkof()15.Physicsistoo_forme.Idontlikeitatall.A. interestingB.easyC.difficultD.wonderful